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All Journal ALQALAM Jurnal Pemikiran Islam (JPI)
Wahyu Hidayat
Universitas PTIQ Jakarta
Religion Arts Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Islamic Philanthropy: House of Zakat as a Funding and Capital Institution Wahyu Hidayat
Al Qalam Vol. 40 No. 1 (2023): January-June 2023
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v40i1.6968

Abstract

Every Islamic law that is revealed to the earth always has a maqasid sharia. Ibn Ashur defines maqasid sharia itself as the wisdom or value contained in the application of sharia. The purpose of stipulating zakat is an effort to reduce social inequality as well as to alleviate poverty. The problem is, so far zakat has not been very effective in poverty alleviation efforts. Mustahik still depends on the zakat issued by the rich every year. This paper aims to review zakat as an effort to alleviate poverty not only in the form of consumptive zakat but can act as an institution that encourages mustahik's productivity. This study uses a descriptive analysis method with a literature-based research model using literature related to productive zakat. The author found one zakat institution that was quite successful in processing zakat funds given to mustahik in the form of capital. This zakat institution is located in East Java. The capital given to the mustahik can be managed properly and make the mustahik change its status to muzakki. Mustahik is not only given capital in the form of money but also skills and supervision in managing the capital provided. Such Amil Zakat agency should be further developed in Indonesia as an effort to eradicate poverty more massively.
Muhammadiyah; Diantara Gerakan Modernis, Tajdid dan Purifikasi Wahyu Hidayat
Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Program Studi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jpi.v3i1.18128

Abstract

Muhammadiyah, as one of the largest organizations in Indonesia, attracts the attention of researchers from various fields, including historiography, sociology, and anthropology. Different leadership eras within Muhammadiyah have resulted in changes in the organization's orientation. This paper aims to examine the paradigm shifts within Muhammadiyah, ranging from the modernist movement to tajdid and the purification movement. With a more structured and systematic approach, this research will illustrate the evolution of paradigms within Muhammadiyah.AbstrakMuhammadiyah, sebagai salah satu organisasi terbesar di Indonesia, menarik perhatian para peneliti dari berbagai bidang, baik historiografi, sosiologi, maupun antropologi. Masa kepemimpinan yang berbeda-beda dalam Muhammadiyah telah menghasilkan perubahan orientasi organisasi ini. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perubahan paradigma dalam organisasi Muhammadiyah, mulai dari gerakan modernis hingga tajdid dan gerakan purifikasi. Dengan pendekatan yang lebih terstruktur dan sistematis, penelitian ini akan menggambarkan evolusi paradigma dalam Muhammadiyah.
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