Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2020 - 2025
0.444
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This Author published in this journals
All Journal Aghniya: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Indonesian Journal of Entrepreneurship & Startups
Annisa Syafriani
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Konsep Hak Milik Dalam Ekonomi Islam Ade Vitria; Annisa Syafriani
AGHNIYA : Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Vol 5, No 1 (2023): AGHNIYA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Religion, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/aghniya.v5i1.15414

Abstract

Ownership is a significant problem in human life, because it is an essential component of existence. Without means, people cannot satisfy all their physical or instinctive needs, and therefore they strive to obtain what is absolutely necessary. The capitalist system which prioritizes the regulation of individual property rights, and the socialist system which does not recognize individual property rights are very different from the Islamic understanding of ownership. Islam accepts both private and state property, and even considers private property rights to be the foundation of economic growth. This study used qualitative research methods. This qualitative research method usually uses secondary data in the form of data that has been published in any form as a reference, such as e-books, printed books, scientific journals, and other scientific works. According to Islamic beliefs, Allah is the only One who bestows upon mankind unlimited blessings and sustenance. Therefore, all wealth and property belongs to God, humans (people) only have it temporarily because of a trust or gift from God. Humans do not use assets as permanent owners, but as trustees. Since Allah is the owner of everything in this world, it seems reasonable that He should have total power, making all provisions as guidelines as long as they are found in the Qur'an.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Export and Import Performance Adela Nursafira; Annisa Syafriani; Sabrina Natasya Matondang; Dayu Rizki Nurhamda; Dwita Sakuntala
Indonesian Journal of Entrepreneurship and Startups Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijes.v3i1.13355

Abstract

Exports and imports are essential elements of international trade that influence a country's economic growth. This article aims to analyze in-depth the factors affecting Indonesia's export and import performance between 2020 and 2024. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection through interviews with business actors, literature studies, and analysis of official documents. Indonesia's exports are influenced by product quality, government policies, global economic conditions, exchange rates, and infrastructure, while imports are related to domestic needs, international prices, government policies, and supporting infrastructure. The decline in exports in 2020 was caused by the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic; however, the export sector began to recover in 2021-2022 due to rising commodity prices. In early 2024, exports declined again due to global price fluctuations, reduced demand from China, and global geopolitical uncertainties. On the import side, despite a decline in May 2024, high demand for raw materials and capital goods remained, particularly in the industrial sector. Indonesia's trade performance shows a complex dynamic, influenced by both domestic and global factors. Therefore, there is a need for export product diversification, strengthening the manufacturing sector, improving international trade cooperation, and innovation in global marketing strategies to make Indonesia more competitive. Additionally, the development of logistics infrastructure and digital transformation should be prioritized to support trade efficiency.
Co-Authors Ade Vitria Adela Nursafira Dayu Rizki Nurhamda Dwita Sakuntala Sabrina Natasya Matondang