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All Journal QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies Jurnal SMART (Studi Masyarakat, Religi, dan Tradisi)
Taufik Akbar
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Pontianak
Religion Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Warung Kopi sebagai Ruang Publik untuk Membangun Harmoni Masyarakat Multikultural Pipit Widiatmaka; M. Fadhil Yarda Gafallo; Taufik Akbar; Adiansyah Adiansyah
Jurnal SMART (Studi Masyarakat, Religi, dan Tradisi) Vol 9, No 1 (2023): Jurnal SMaRT : Studi Masyarakat, Religi, dan Tradisi
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18784/smart.v9i1.1922

Abstract

Inter-ethnic conflicts often occur in West Kalimantan, especially in Pontianak City, especially between Dayak, Chinese, and Malay ethnicities. Therefore, to build harmony in life between ethnicities, public spaces are needed that are accessed by various groups. Coffee shops are one of the potential public spaces to build harmony between ethnic groups. This article aims to determine the existence of coffee shops as public spaces in Kota Pontianak and the role of coffee shops as a space to build harmony in Pontianak City. This article publishes the results of research that uses qualitative approaches with phenomenological methods, data collection using interviews, observation, observation techniques, and documentation. Data analysis uses an interactive analysis model. The research found that coffee rafting in Pontianak City becomes a public space that contains democratic, responsive, and meaningful values so that people from various ethnic and cultural backgrounds visit coffee shops to rest, discuss business affairs, do tasks, have meetings, and so on. People who visit coffee shops come from various ethnicities (Malay, Dayak, Chinese, Bugis, Javanese, and Madurese). Through the coffee shop, they meet to talk about various things, so that familiarity is well- built  and  strengthens  social  integration.  Besides  being  able  to  build  a  harmonious  inter-ethnic  life, the existence of coffee shops can also increase the regional original income (PAD) of Pontianak City and absorb labor.
THE METHOD OF INTERPRETATION ON QS. AL-FATIHAH IN TARJUMAN AL-MUSTAFID BY ABDUL RAUF AS-SINGKILI Wendi Parwanto; Taufik Akbar; AbdulGafar Olawale Fahm
QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/qist.v1i3.2388

Abstract

This study is motivated by the lack of studies on the methodological configuration of al-Fatihah's interpretation in Tarjuman al-Mustafid. Therefore, researchers are interested in conducting this study further. This type of research is library research using the primary data source of the interpretation of Tarjuman al-Mustafid by Abd Ar-Rauf As-Singkili which is focused on the interpretation of al-Fatihah. The method used is a descriptive-analytical method. The conclusion of this article explains that: First, the Systematic Interpretation of As-Singkili is explaining the Makkiyah or Madaniyah letter, explaining the benefits of the letter and its asbab an-nuzul, writing the text of the verse without translation, and then doing the interpretation. Second, the source of interpretation uses munasabah, hadith, and scholars' arguments (quotations from other interpretations). Third, the principles of interpretation are 1) the Principles of Letter Description; 2) The Qiraat Accentuation Principle; 3) the Principles of Global-Parochial Interpretation; and 4) the Principles of Textual Interpretation. Fourth, the Caustive-Axiological interpretation carried out by As-Singkili in interpreting al-Fatihah emphasizes the socio-cultural aspect and minimizes differences of opinion in reading (qiraat) on the verse malikiyaumiddin.
Co-Authors AbdulGafar Olawale Fahm Adiansyah Adiansyah M. Fadhil Yarda Gafallo Pipit Widiatmaka Wendi Parwanto