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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II DAN III TERHADAP PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN SELAMA KEHAMILAN DI PUSKESMAS KAMPUS PALEMBANG TAHUN 2022 hanik khairun nisa
JIDAN: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Edisi Januari 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS HAJI SUMATERA UTARA

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Abstract

Fulfillment of nutrition for pregnant women is important because it will have an impact on both the mother and the baby she is carrying. Pregnant women who have poor nutritional status can pose a risk to the growth and development of their fetus, babies with birth defects, low birth weight (LBW) can even cause infant death in the womb. The achievement of nutritional needs during pregnancy is one of which is influenced by maternal knowledge related to nutrition during pregnancy. The research design used in this study was analytic with a cross-sectional approach using primary data by measuring the knowledge of pregnant women using a questionnaire while assessing the increase in body weight was seen from the KIA/KMS book. Sampling was carried out at the Puskesmas Kampus Palembang. The sample used in this study was 40 people who met the inclusive criteria. Data analysis used Chi Square with α=0.05 and CI=95%. The results of this study are that there is a relationship between nutritional knowledge in pregnant women and weight gain during pregnancy at the Puskesmas Kampus Palembang with a p-value = 0.002. From the results of this study it can be interpreted that nutritional knowledge in pregnant women affects weight gain during pregnancy.
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI PAUD MELATI KECAMATAN SEMENDAWAI TIMUR KABUPATEN OKU TIMUR TAHUN 2023 Hanik Khairun Nisa
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v5i1.421

Abstract

Introduction : Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five years of age due to chronic malnutrition so that children are too short for their age. Factors that cause stunting are maternal factors and poor parenting, especially in the behavior and practice of feeding their children. Parenting is very closely related to the growth and development of children, where children really need an adequate supply of food and nutrition. The World Health Organization (WHO) states that the prevalence of stunting under five is still a public health problem. Purpose : This study aims to determine the relationship between parenting styles. parents with the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Methods : The research design used in this study was analytic with a cross-sectional approach using primary data by measuring the height of toddlers. Sampling was carried out at Early Childhood Education Melati, East Semendawai District, East Oku Regency. The sample used in this study was 30 people who met the inclusion criteria. Data analysis using Chi Square. Results : The results of this study are that there is a relationship between parenting style and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Early Childhood Education, Semendawai Timur District, East Oku Regency with a p-value = 0.000. Conclusion : From the results of this study it can be concluded that the parenting style applied by parents can influence the occurrence of stunting.
PEMBERIAN EDUKASI KEPADA IBU DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA BALITA: Giving Education To Mothers In The Effort To Prevent Stunting In Toddlers Hanik Khairun Nisa
MESTAKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Pakis Journal Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58184/mestaka.v2i3.93

Abstract

A child's growth and development may be stunted, which is what we mean when we speak about the concept of stunting. Stunting can be caused by a number of factors, including malnutrition, recurrent illnesses, and/or a lack of psychosocial stimulation. Stunting is a significant problem for the general health of the population in countries of low and moderate income, which have high rates of malnutrition. There is a correlation between growth retardation and both physical and mental health problems, including an increased likelihood of being ill, worse cognitive function, and decreased levels of productivity in adulthood. Expanded opportunities for early childhood education and stimulation, improved access to nutrient-dense foods, increased availability of adequate health care, and promotion of suitable hygiene and sanitation practises are all essential components of an all-encompassing plan to combat stunting. Because of this, the parents of young children in the village of Melati Jaya, which is located in the Rt 001 Rw 001 Semendawai Timur District of the East Oku Regency, are getting counselling that is targeted at avoiding stunting. In order to carry out this action, education was made available in the form of counselling, and media was made available in the form of flyers. The educational events were effective, attracting favourable comments and engagement from the audience members who were the intended recipients of the content. It is clear from a comparison of the results of the pre-test and the post-test that the education provided was successful in raising the respondents' awareness of stunting.
Pemberian Edukasi Tentang Pentingnya Gizi pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Kampus Palembang Hanik Khairun Nisa
Jukeshum: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Edisi Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jukeshum.v3i1.445

Abstract

Kebutuhan zat-zat gizi pada ibu hamil harus tercukupi karena gizi pada ibu hamil sangat penting. Dampak akibat ibu hamil yang kekurangan zat gizi akan sangat berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin hal ini karena ibu hamil menutrisi janin yang ada di dalam kandungannya. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang gizi seimbang di masa kehamilan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode ceramah sekaligus tanya jawab dan membagikan leaflet kepada ibu hamil tentang gizi seimbang selama masa kehamilan dengan memberikan pre test sebelum penyuluhan dan post test setelah penyuluhan. Penyuluhan ini dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Kampus Palembang yang di hadirri sebanyak 20 ibu hamil. Adapun hasil dari terlaksananya kegiatan ini yaitu peserta sangat antusias terhadap materi yang disampaikan pada saat penyuluhan berlangsung, hasil evaluasi yang didapatkan dari post test adanya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang gizi seimbang pada ibu hamil  sebesar 78 % dari total peserta yang hadir dapat menjawab pertanyaan dari penyuluh tentang materi yang telah disampaikan. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan yaitu pemberian edukasi tentang pentingnya gizi pada ibu hamil ini memberikan dampak positif sehingga ibu hamil dapat paham dan mampu mengimplementasikan pentingnya pemenuhan zat gizi seimbang pada ibu hamil.  
The effect of lavender aromatherapy on the frequency of decreasing emesis gravidarum in the 1st trimester pregnant women Hanik Khairun Nisa; Wahyu Ernawati
Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 4 (2023): October: Midwifery and Health Sciences
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i4.1346

Abstract

Emesis gravidarum is a complaint that is often experienced by pregnant women in the first trimester of pregnancy. This happens because it is caused by various changes in a woman's body during pregnancy. One of the occurrences of emesis gravidarum is because there is an increase in the HCG hormone. Emesis gravidarum that is not treated immediately will result in hyperemesis gravidarum which will be dangerous for the pregnant woman. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of Lavender aromatherapy on reducing emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women at Peaktik Mandiri Midwife (PMB) Choirul Mala. This type of research is one group pre-post test design. The population in this study were all pregnant women at PMB Choirul Mala, namely 30 people. Sampling in this study used a purposive sampling technique so that 15 respondents were obtained. Collecting data in this study using a questionnaire. Analysis of research data includes univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results of the study showed that before being given therapy, most of the 60% of respondents had severe levels of nausea and vomiting and after being given therapy, the majority of 66.7% of respondents had mild levels of nausea and vomiting. Based on the results of statistical analysis, it was found that the p value = 0.000, meaning that there was an effect of providing lavender aroma therapy on reducing the frequency of emessis gravidarum in the first trimester of pregnancy. It can be concluded that lavender aroma therapy has proven to be effective in reducing the frequency of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women.
Pemberian Edukasi Kepada Ibu Hamil Trimester I Untuk Mengurangi Mual Muntah Dengan Aromaterapi Lavender Hanik Khairun Nisa Hanik
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

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Abstract

Mual muntah merupakan ketidaknyamanan yang sering dialami oleh ibu hamil di trimester 1. Salah satu upaya non-farmakologis untuk mengurangi rasa mual muntah tersebut dapat diberikan aromaterapi lavender. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu untuk memberikan informasi kepada ibu hamil dalam penatalaksanaan mual muntah. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Praktik Mandiri Bidan (PMB) Choirul Mala Kota Palembang, dengan metode ceramah serta tanya jawab dan membagikan leaflet kepada responden pengabdian masyarakat yang berjumlah 15 responden. Adapun hasil dari kegiatan ini yaitu peserta sangat antusias dengan materi yang disampaikan, evaluasi yang diperoleh dari post-test terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil dalam mengatasi rasa mual muntah dengan begitu dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan penyuluhan ini dapat memberikan dampak yang positif untuk ibu hamil.