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All Journal E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Denta: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Atiek Driana Rahmawati
Unknown Affiliation
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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Pergerakan Relaps Pasca Perawatan Ortodontik Tita Ratya Utari; Atiek Driana Rahmawati; Rohma Dwi Hartini
E-Prodenta Journal of Dentistry Vol 7 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi UB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.eprodenta.2023.007.01.10

Abstract

Introduction: Orthodontic treatment is one of treatment in the field of dentistry by moving the teeth to correct malocclusion and malposition of the teeth. After treatment is complete, there is still the possibility of relapse, which is the process of moving the teeth to their original position before orthodontic treatment. It is still a complex problem after the end of orthodontic treatment. Objective: This literature review aims to examine the process and mechanism of relapse so that it can be additional information in efforts to prevent relapse. Discussion: Relapse can occur due to various factors and relapse occurs rapidly on day 1 to day 24 after removal of the orthodontic appliance. Orthodontic tooth movement and relapse movement will show an increase in the number of osteoclasts in areas of stress and a decrease in the number of osteoclasts in areas of tension. This suggests that alveolar bone remodeling is an important element in the process of relapse. Conclusion: Efforts to deal with relapse need to be carried out with various approaches, including pharmacologically which can affect the alveolar bone remodeling process, especially in osteoclast cells which play a role in the process of tooth relapse movement. Keywords: orthodontic treatment, tooth movement, relapse
Correlation Between Age, Gender and Bad Oral Habit of 7-9-year-old Children in Karangjati Primary School, Kasihan, Bantul, Yogyakarta Atiek Driana Rahmawati; Eggi Arguni; Iwa Sutardjo; Dibyo Pramono
Denta Journal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 14 No 1 (2020): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/denta.v14i1.2

Abstract

Introduction: Bad oral habit is an intraoral abnormal habit, if it continues until school-age children, it needs more attention because of its effects on craniofacial growth. It can be caused by pathological conditions, anxiety, or psychological disorder. The school-age period is a new environment. Children adjust to some conditions that may cause problems but if they cannot, resulting in psychological tension. Girls have a higher level of anxiety than boys. The boys tend to against the advice of their parents, including stopping doing bad oral habits. Purpose: This study aimed to determine whether there was a correlation between age, gender, and bad oral habit of 7-9-year-old children. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study has been done in Karangjati elementary school. The 107 children were examined their oral cavity to observe clinical symptoms that might be lead to bad oral habits. Their parents were asked to fill out the questionnaire to determine whether there were bad oral habits. The data were analyzed by the chi-square. Result: Oral habits were present in 67 from107 children (62.62%) and mostly in 8 years old group (26.17%); more occurred in males (36.45%) than females (26.17%). The highest prevalence was nail-biting (28.97%), followed by lip sucking (23.36%), lip biting (23.36%), thumb/finger sucking (20.5%), bruxism (13.08%) and mouth breathing (8.41%). Chi-square test showed that p-value=0,037 and 0.038 for the correlation between age, gender, and bad oral habit, respectively. Conclusion: There were correlations between age, gender, and bad oral habits of 7-9-year-old children.
Co-Authors Dibyo Pramono Eggi Arguni Iwa Sutardjo Rohma Dwi Hartini Tita Ratya Utari