meyke herlin indriani
Ahmad Dahlan University

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Pengaruh Konsumsi Kopi Terhadap Kejadian Hipertensi : Studi Literatur meyke herlin indriani
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 18, No 2 (2023): Volume 18. No. 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.18.2.2023.%p

Abstract

AbstractIntroduction: Hypertension is one of the most common diseases in the community. Hypertension can be caused by several conditions. Several risk factors for hypertension include major (uncontrollable) and minor (controllable) risk factors. Risk factors that can cause hypertension can be controlled, such as lifestyle and diet. One of the most common bad lifestyles related to hypertension in Indonesia is excessive coffee consumption. Objective: To determine the effect of coffee consumption on the incidence of hypertension. Methods: Literature review was conducted by searching articles through electronic databases (Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and SpringerLink) using the keywords coffee consumption, hypertension, and coffee AND hypertension. The inclusion criteria for the articles used were articles published in accredited national and international publication articles, year of publication of articles in the 2017-2023 range, full text, open access, and research articles. The exclusion criteria were articles with a review article research design. Nine articles were selected for analysis. Articles are analyzed using matrix tables and Prism schemes. Results: Based on the literature review, it was found that coffee consumption affects blood pressure and coffee consumption does not have a significant relationship with hypertension. Conclusion: Coffee consumption has an effect on increasing blood pressure, both systolic and diastolic, so that coffee has an indirect effect on the incidence of hypertension. This happens because of the caffeine content in coffee. However, several studies have shown that there is no significant effect of coffee consumption on hypertension, but that there is an interactive relationship between the two.
Pengaruh Aktifitas Fisik Terhadap Hipertensi meyke herlin indriani
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 18, No 4 (2023): Volume 18 Nomor 4 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.18.4.2023.1-5

Abstract

Abstrak Latar belakang: Angka kejadian hipertensi terus meningkat. Hipertensi dapat disebabkan oleh beberapa kondisi. Beberapa faktor risiko terjadinya hipertensi antara lain faktor risiko mayor (tidak dapat dikendalikan) dan faktor risiko minor (dapat dikendalikan). Kurangnya aktivitas fisik pada penderita hipertensi dapat menyebabkan tekanan darah selalu berada pada kisaran tinggi. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode tinjauan pustaka. Proses pencarian artikel hanya sebatas menggunakan database seperti Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan SpringerLink. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah aktivitas fisik, hipertensi, dan aktivitas fisik DAN hipertensi. Hasil: Hasil analisis artikel secara umum menyatakan bahwa terdapat pengaruh aktivitas fisik terhadap kejadian hipertensi, baik dalam intervensi penatalaksanaan pencegahan hipertensi. Aktivitas fisik mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kejadian hipertensi menurut studi literatur. Kesimpulan: Semakin besar aktivitas fisik maka semakin rendah kejadian hipertensi. Selain itu, aktivitas fisik membantu dalam pencegahan dan pengelolaan hipertensi. Artikel ini sebagai dasar dalam pengembangan intervensi aktivitas fisik untuk penderita hipertensi.                  Abstract  Background: The incidence of hypertension continues to increase. Hypertension can be caused by several conditions. Several risk factors for hypertension include major risk factors (uncontrollable) and minor risk factors (can be controlled). Lack of physical activity in people with hypertension can cause blood pressure to always be in the high range. Methods: This research uses a literature review method. The article search process was limited to using databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and SpringerLink. The keywords used are physical activity, hypertension, and physical activity AND hypertension. Results: The results of the analysis of the article generally state that there is an influence of physical activity on the incidence of hypertension, whether in intervention management of prevention of hypertension. Physical activity has a significant influence on the incidence of hypertension according to literature studies. Conclusion: The greater the physical activity, the lower the incidence of hypertension. Additionally, physical activity helps in the prevention and management of hypertension. This article is the basis for developing physical activity interventions for hypertension sufferers.