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Pengaruh Gender dan Usia Dewan Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Sinta Ramaiyanti; Mayla Khoiriyah; Arumega Zarefar; Ulfa Afifah; Atika Zarefar
Akuntansi dan Manajemen Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Akuntansi dan Manajemen
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/jam.v18i1.208

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of board gender and board age on company performance using Market to Book Ratio (MBR) measures, measuring board gender using the percentage of female commissioners from the total commissioners while board age using board age data. The study used a quantitative descriptive approach using panel data from agricultural companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with an observance period from 2014 – 2018. Data was analyzed with Ordinary Least Square using Stata. The results showed that the gender of the board had a significant negative influence on the company's performance. In other words, the participation of female board members has a positive impact to some extent. Meanwhile, the age of the board positively affects the company's performance. Older board members have experience and are more careful in making decisions. Decisions are made based on experience and can collaborate with younger board members. In addition, older board members have the ability to take strategic decisions and have less chance of going bankrupt. This research contributes to the consideration of the selection of the composition and composition of the board of directors of a company, especially public companies.
Financial Literacy, Technology, Competitive Advantages and Implications to MSMEs Performance Desmiyawati Desmiyawati; Susilatri Susilatri; Sinta Ramaiyanti
Jurnal Organisasi dan Manajemen Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/jom.v20i2.7671.2024

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to analyze the effect of the application of financial literacy and technology on the competitive advantage and performance of MSMEs in the Riau Region. Methodology – The population consists of 341,695 MSMEs, and the sample size of 400 MSMEs is determined using Slovin Formula. The data used is primary data, in which respondents will be given questionnaires and interviews will be conducted with several MSMEs actors. Results – In light of the analysis conducted using SEM-PLS, it was determined that financial literacy, technology, and competitive advantage affect the performance of MSMEs in the Riau Region. Financial literacy and technology influence the competitive advantage of MSMEs in the Riau Region. The connection between technology and financial literacy to performance is mediated by competitive advantage. Originality – The study model was developed by adding Financial Literacy as an exogenous variable and competitive advantage as a mediating variable influencing company performance.