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Edukasi Pencegahan HIV-AIDS dan Mother to Child Transmission of HIV Pada Wanita Usia Subur Dalam Mendukung Indonesia Bebas AIDS 2030 Tri Novianty Mansyur; Yumi Abimulyani; Neny San Agustina Siregar; Yuliana Yacinta Kainde
Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Akbid Harapan Ibu Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37402/abdimaship.vol4.iss2.251

Abstract

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a type of infection caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) which attacks the immune system and causes susceptibility to a disease. HIV/AIDS cases are like an iceberg phenomenon because fewer people are checking their health status than actually happened. There are still high rates of HIV/AIDS and Mother to Child Transmission (MTCT) of HIV in the world and in Indonesia and even in Papua.So it is necessary to educate various lines of society. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge of women of childbearing age about HIV/AIDS prevention and MTCT of HIV. The educational methods used were (1) Pre-test (2) Dissemination of material and leaflet (3) Evaluation of the results of educational activities with a post-test. The result of this community service was an increase in knowledge about HIV/AIDS and accompanied by MTCT of HIV. This proves that there is a positive increase after the educational intervention given.
Factors causing stunting in pregnant women and its prevention efforts: Public Health Perspectives Yumi Abimulyani; Yuliana Yacinta Kainde; Mardho Tillah Minggele
Oshada Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): Oshada Journal - December
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/ac0hf695

Abstract

This study aims to identify the factors causing stunting in pregnant women and the preventive efforts made from a public health perspective. Stunting in infants is a significant health issue in Indonesia, with its causes often related to maternal nutrition, health status, and access to healthcare services. The research employs a quantitative method with a cross-sectional survey design. Data was collected through questionnaires distributed to 180 pregnant women registered at community health centers and hospitals. Descriptive and inferential statistical analysis was used to identify the relationship between the causes of stunting and prevention efforts. The results indicate that factors such as poor nutritional status, very young or very old maternal age, and limited access to adequate healthcare significantly contribute to infant stunting. Furthermore, health education programs and the provision of additional food supplements positively impacted the prevention of stunting. This study suggests the need for enhanced prevention efforts through broader education on the importance of maternal nutrition and better access to quality healthcare services to reduce the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia.