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All Journal Psikostudia : Jurnal Psikologi Journal of Health and Behavioral Science
Margaretha Sih Setija Utami
Soegijapranata Catholic University
Humanities Education Health Professions Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences

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Health Literacy, Resilience and COVID-19 fear among Indonesian Survivors: Does age matter? Daniswara Agusta Wijaya; Endang Widyorini; Margaretha Sih Setija Utami; Benedicta Audrey Putri Trisnadewi; Josephine Ferren Heryanto
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 5 No 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jhbs.v5i2.10120

Abstract

Research on COVID-19 survivors is an emergent issue to be discussed since comprehensive knowledge needs to be obtained. Hence, an investigation of aspects related to health information management and psychological constructs among survivors is a necessity. The main objective of this study is to explore the relationship between health literacy, resilience, and COVID-19 fear among survivors. 245 COVID-19 survivors aged 14 to 67 years old (M=30.22; SD=12.707) completed the Health Literacy Scale, Brief Resilience Scale, and Fear of COVID-19 Scale in this study. Results of statistical analysis using PROCESS showed that among Indonesian survivors, resilience plays a full mediating role in the relationship between health literacy and COVID-19 fear. Furthermore, participants were then divided into three age groups. It was found that each age group presented different conditions regarding the relationships between those three variables. This study shows important findings about the importance of considering age in developing healthcare policy.
Subjective Well-Being Among Unemployed Early Adults: The Role of Optimism and Unemployment Duration Across Genders Thomas Ari Wicaksono; Margaretha Sih Setija Utami
Psikostudia : Jurnal Psikologi Vol 14, No 1 (2025): Psikostudia : Jurnal Psikologi
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/psikostudia.v14i1.17589

Abstract

Subjective well-being (SWB) is an essential aspect of life. The higher a person's well-being level, the higher their quality of life. This research aims to know the correlations between the duration of unemployment, gender, and optimism with the subjective well-being of unemployed early adults. The research hypotheses are: 1) There is a relationship between duration of unemployment and optimism and subjective well-being; 2) There are many differences in subjective well-being between male and female unemployed early adults. The subjects of this research are early adults who are unemployed or starting a business and currently reside in Central Java. The subjects involved in this research are 159 respondents. The measuring instruments used are an optimism scale and a subjective well-being scale created by researchers. Both measuring instruments have been tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis techniques are multiple regression analysis and t-test. The research results show 1) there is a correlation between the duration of unemployment and optimism with subjective well-being (R= 0.737, Adjusted R Square = 0.537, F: 92.477, p< 0.05); 2). There is no significant difference in subjective well-being between males and females unemployed in early adulthood (t=1.453, p>0.05) Kesejahteraan subjektif adalah aspek penting dalam kehidupan. Semakin tinggi tingkat kesejahteraan seseorang, maka semakin tinggi pula kualitas hidupnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara lama menganggur, jenis kelamin, dan optimisme dengan subjective well-being pada dewasa awal yang menganggur. Hipotesis dari penelitian ini adalah: 1) Terdapat hubungan antara durasi menganggur dan optimisme dengan kesejahteraan subjektif; 2) Terdapat perbedaan kesejahteraan subjektif antara laki-laki dan perempuan dewasa awal yang menganggur. Subjek penelitian ini adalah orang dewasa awal yang sedang menganggur atau memulai usaha dan berdomisili di Jawa Tengah. Subjek yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 159 responden. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah skala optimisme dan skala kesejahteraan subjektif yang dibuat oleh peneliti. Kedua alat ukur tersebut telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda dan uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 1) ada hubungan antara durasi menganggur dan optimisme dengan kesejahteraan subjektif (R= 0,737, Adjusted R Square = 0,537, F: 92,477, p0.05)
Co-Authors Benedicta Audrey Putri Trisnadewi Daniswara Agusta Wijaya Endang Widyorini Josephine Ferren Heryanto Thomas Ari Wicaksono