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All Journal Naditira Widya Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Papua dan Papua Barat Amerta Berkala Arkeologi
Ni Komang Ayu Astiti, Ni Komang Ayu
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Religion Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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SUMBER DAYA ARKEOLOGI KUTAI KARTANEGARA: Keragaman Budaya sebagai Identitas Budaya dan Daya Tarik Wisata (ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES OF KUTAI KARTANEGARA: Cultural Diversity as Cultural Identity and a Tourist Attraction) Astiti, Ni Komang Ayu
Naditira Widya Vol 12, No 1 (2018): NADITIRA WIDYA VOLUME 12 NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2018
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/nw.v12i1.254

Abstract

Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara memiliki warisan budaya dan keragaman budaya yang masih ada relevansinya sekarang. Bagaimana menjadikan keragaman budaya yang dimiliki masyarakat dapat dikemas sebagai identitas sekaligussebagai daya tarik wisata? Penelitian ini membahas pengemasan keragaman sumberdaya arkeologi Kutai Kartanegara untuk dapat digunakan oleh komunitas yang lebih luas sehingga dapat menjadi identitas budaya dan daya tarik wisata. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah  pendekatan kualitatif-deskriftif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sumber daya arkeologi di Kutai Kartanegara mengandung nilai simbolis dan estetika yang masih relevan dengan populasi saat ini.  Peningkatan pemahaman publik tentang nilai keanekaragaman budaya yang ditemukan dalam sumber arkeologi adalah masalah penting dalam identitas budaya. Dengan demikian, mensinergikan sumber daya dan komponen pariwisata lainnya yang melekat pada sumber daya arkeologi Kutai Kartanegara adalah tujuan yang penting.Kutai Kartanegara Regency has a cultural heritage and cultural diversity that still have relevance today. How can we relate this heritage and diversity to the needs of modern tourism? This study discusses the diversity of archaeological resources in Kutai Kartanegara so that they can be used by the wider community for purposes of cultural identity and tourist attraction. The method used in this research is qualitative-descriptive approach. Research results suggest the archaeological resources in Kutai Kartanegara carry symbolic and aesthetic values that are still relevant to the current population. Increased public understanding of the value of cultural diversity found in archaeological resources is an important issue incultural identity. Thus, synergizing the resources and other tourism components inherent in the archaeological resources of Kutai Kartanegara is an important goal.
DAYA DUKUNG LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP TRADISI MEGALITIK PADA MASYARAKAT DAYAK Dl KABUPATEN KUTAI KERTANEGARA, PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR Astiti, Ni Komang Ayu
Naditira Widya Vol 1, No 1 (2007): Naditira Widya Vol. 1 No.1
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (11237.913 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/nw.v1i1.363

Abstract

Kalimantan, particularly the regency of Kutai Kertanegara, is one of the dispersal areas of the Austronesian culture in Indonesia. Among the cultural remains found in the archipelago, which date back to the prehistoric period, are megalithic structures that are related to the traditions of burial, ancestor worship, and belief to other supernatural powers. Wood is the main forest product, which can be found in almost half of the Kutai Kertanegara Regency area. The Dayak communities in this area have long since had the knowledge of the technology to exploit this natural source to support their daily needs as well as the megalithic tradition. The use of wood to sustain the tradition with megalithic characteristics in this area is evidenced by burial containers (tempelak), upright stones to tie sacrificial animals (belontang), structures to carry out worshipping activities (bale banci, ancak, bale /irong), traditional houses (rumah lamin), animal totems (hornbills, marine animals), and tombstones (tombstones with engravings of human face, or flora and fauna).
MENGOPTIMALKAN SUMBER DAYA ARKEOLOGI SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA UNTUK KETAHANAN BUDAYA (Studi Kasus Sumber Daya Arkeologi di Provinsi Papua) [Optimizing Tourisme Attractions for Cultural Endurance: A Case Study of Archaeological Resources in Papua] Astiti, Ni Komang Ayu
Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Papua dan Papua Barat Vol 8, No 2 (2016): November 2016
Publisher : BALAI ARKEOLOGI PAPUA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (7673.699 KB)

Abstract

Development of the tourism sector contributes a sizeable foreign exchange after oil and gas, coal, and oil palm. The government has also set a target of 20 million foreign tourists visit and 275 local tourist movement In 2019. Entering the era of globalization the movement of people from one country and region more quickly because the distance is getting closer, so it supports the growth of tourism . These conditions have a positive impact on the economy and science and technology, but social change is very vulnerable to the Impact on the weakening of the resilience of culture in society. For that how to increase the resilience of culture by minimizing the negative effects of tourism development in the era of globalization in Papua is very important. Trend rating is currently more concerned about the quality of experience and a tendency to look for something unique and authentic and can not be found in the region or country. To meet market demand trends and this can be done by presenting archaeological resources in Papua as a tourist attraction. Optimizing the archaeological resources in Papua as a tourist attraction that can be empowered to improve the resilience of culture in addition to providing economic benefits is the goal of this research. The study was conducted with the literature study and survey and using descriptive analysis techniques - qualitative. From the results of analysis show that Papua has the potential archaeological resources can still be presented authenticity and contextualization. Unlock the value of cultural and archaeological resources significance in the present context to make it as a tourist attraction in Papua embryonic formation of a positive image and local identity as multi cultur values, solidarity, unity and unity, mutual assistance and proud of their own culture. AbstrakPembangunan sektor pariwisata membarikan kontribusi devisa yang cukup besar setelah minyak dan gas, batubara, dan keispa sawit. Pemerintah juga teiah menetapkan targat kunjungan 20 juta wisman dan 275 pergerakan wisatawan nusantara di tahun 2019. Memasuki era globallsal pergsrakan manusia dari suatu Negara dan daerah semakin cepat karena jarak semakin dekat, sehingga sangat mandukung pertumbuhan pariwisata. Kondisi ini mempunyai dampak positif di bidang ekonomi dan IPTEK, tetapi perubahan sosial sangat rentan yang berdampak pada melemahnya ketahanan budaya di masyarakaL Untuk itu bagaimana meningkatkan ketahanan budaya dengan meminimalisasi pengaruh negatif pembangunan pariwisata pada era globalisasi di Papua sangat periling dilakukan.Trend wisatawan saat ini lebih memperhatikan kualitas pengalaman dan kecenderungan untuk mencari sesuatu yang unik dan otentik serta tidak ditamukan di daerah atau negaranya.Untuk memenuhi trend dan permintaan pasar ini dapat dilakukan dengan menyajikan sumber daya arkeologi di Papua sabagai daya tank wisata. Mangoptimalkan sumber daya arkeologi di Papua sebagai daya tarik wisata agar dapat diberdayakan untuk meningkatkan ketahanan budaya masyarakat seiain msmberikan manfaat ekonomi merupakan tujuan dari panelitian ini. Penelitian dilakukan dengan studi pustaka dan survei serta menggunakan teknik anallsls deskriptif-kualitatif. Dari hasil analisis diketahui bahwa Papua mempunyai potansi sumber daya arkeologi masih Mengoptimalkan sumber daya arkeologi sebagai daya tarik wisata untuk ketahanan budaya
PEMANFAATAN TANAH LIAT BAKAR PADA SITUS BLANDONGAN DAN CANDI JIWA, DI KOMPLEKS SITUS BATUJAYA, KABUPATEN KARAWANG, PROVINSI JAWA BARAT: STUDI BAHAN BAKU BERDASARKAN ANALISIS LABORATORIUM Astiti, Ni Komang Ayu
AMERTA Vol. 25 No. 1 (2007)
Publisher : Penerbit BRIN (BRIN Publishing)

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Abstract

ABSTRAK. Situs Batujaya yang terletak di Desa Segaran, Kecamatan Batujaya, Kabupaten Kerawang, Provinsi Jawa Barat, merupakan sebuah kompleks percandian yang memanfaatkan tanah liat di sekitarnya sebagai bahan utama pembuatannya. Masyarakat pendukung kompleks percandian ini sudah mengenal teknologi pengolahan tanah liat menjadi bata untuk bahan pembuatan candi dan teknologi pembuatan wadah-wadah dari tanah liat bakar. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hampir seluruh unur (14 buah) candi mempergunakan bahan bata dan banyaknya temuan tembikar disekitar kompleks percandian, baik dalam keadaan utuh maupun dalam pecahan. Hasil analisis laboratorium terhadap beberapa sampel tembikar dari situs ini memperlihatkan sifat-sifat fisik dan komposisi unsur kimia yang sangat bervariasi dalam kekerasan, berat jenis, porositas, serapan air, dan suhu pembakaran. Kualitas tembikar juga sangat bervariasi, dipengaruhi oleh kondisi bahan baku dan tingkat penguasaan teknologi pembuatannya. Kata kunci: Artefak tanah liat bakar, Situs Batujaya, analisis sifat fisik dan kimia. ABSTRACT. The use of Baked Clay at the of Blandongan and Jiwa Temples at Batujaya Temple Complex, Karawang Regency, West Java Province: Study on Row Material of Artifacts Based on Laboratory Analyses. The site of Batujaya, which is located at at the Segaran Village, Batujaya District, Karawang Regency, West Java Province, is a complex of temples (candies) that use clay from the surrounding environment as their main raw material. The people of Batujaya have mastered the technology of brick-making to build the temples and pottery making. This is proven by the fact that almost all of the 14 candis used baked clay and by the abundance of pottery found around the temple complex, both intact and fragmented ones. Result of laboratory analyses on some pottery samples from this site show physical characteristics and compositions of chemical elements, which are varied in terms of hardness, specific gravity, porosity, water absorption, and baking temperature. The quality of the pottery is also varied, depending on the condition of the raw material and the level of technological mastery of the potters. Keyword: artifacts made of baked clay, Batujaya site, analysis of physical characteristics and chemical analysis.
FRAGMEN WADAH PELEBUR LOGAM (?) DARI SITUS BOYOLANGU, KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG, JAWA TIMUR Astiti, Ni Komang Ayu
AMERTA Vol. 22 No. 1 (2002)
Publisher : Penerbit BRIN (BRIN Publishing)

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Abstract

TEMBIKAR DARI SITUS BATU BERAK (KEBUN TEBU) DAN BATU TAMENG, KECAMATAN SUMBERJAYA, KABUPATEN LAMPUNG BARAT (Kajian Analisis Sifat Fisik) Astiti, Ni Komang Ayu
AMERTA Vol. 23 No. 1 (2004)
Publisher : Penerbit BRIN (BRIN Publishing)

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Abstract

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PENYUSUNAN BANGUNAN BATA CANDI GAYATRI (KAJIAN TEKNOLOGI BERDASARKAN ANALISIS LABORATORIUM) Astiti, Ni Komang Ayu
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 23 No. 1 (2003)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v23i1.861

Abstract

The results of laboratory analysis prove that in ancient times, the construction of the Gayatri Temple had paid attention to the construction and quality of building raw materials to obtain a temple building that was strong, sturdy and resistant to disturbances due to environmental factors. The strength of the temple building which uses the main material of red brick depends on the quality of the raw material and the technology of its manufacture. The red brick used in the Gayatri temple building contains high silicate (SiO2) and lime (CaC03) compounds. The combination of these two compounds makes the red bricks strong and sturdy, if the opposite happens, the red bricks become very brittle and break easily.
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