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IMPLEMENTASI HAL ASASI MANUSIA INTERNASIONAL DALAM PEMENUHAN ASAS MEMBERSHIP OLEH MYANMAR KEPADA ETNIS ROHINGYA Ayisha Mahadevi; Frisca Arindah; Jastin Mahadana Sandya; Muhammad Fajrin; Nugroho Wisnu
PARAPOLITIKA: Journal of Politics and Democracy Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): PARAPOLITIKA: Journal of Politics and Democracy Studies
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Politik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33822/jpds.v3i2.6188

Abstract

The state is obliged to ensure that every citizen gets basic rights, however, in practice the state can fail to fulfill the basic rights of citizens. In Myanmar, cases of human rights violations have occurred for years, namely cases of human rights violations against the Rohingya. Current developments, the Rohingya are still in refugee camps in Bangladesh, because the Myanmar government has not given a sign to accept the Rohingyas back. The research methodology used is qualitative observation with a literature study approach. The observations used in our research use natural setting theory which aims to explore and explore in depth a meaning or problem. During the time the researcher made observations, the research understood and rewrote material related to important and interesting events or phenomena in the context of our group's research. The Rohingya group experienced discrimination from the government and civil society of Myanmar, namely in the form of restrictions on the right to marry and have children, not providing birth certificates, to destroying school buildings as well as mosques and prayer rooms. Myanmar also has the 1982 Citizenship Act to revoke Rohingya citizenship. Myanmar fulfills two important elements in the Internationally Wrongful Act, namely violations of international obligations and these actions can be attributed to Myanmar. The first settlement effort is through the establishment of the International Criminal Court to reconcile human rights violations. Second, efforts to determine the fate of the Rohingya ethnicity in terms of international law, researchers propose that Myanmar provide a membership principle, so that they gain access to education, the economy, and health or the Myanmar government can provide options for the Rohingya ethnic group to continue to join on condition that they are granted special autonomy or grant independence in a voluntary manner. absolute to them.
Inovasi Pengemasan Sayuran Higienis Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas dan Keamanan Produk di Desa Ciro-Ciroe Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang Nining Triani Thamrin; Andi Nurwidah; Aldhy Iskandar; Nadyah Harnol M. Lolo; Sry Wahyuni; Muhammad Fajrin; Jumadil, Jumadil; Ferdianto, Ferdianto
Abdimas Langkanae Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): September-Desember 2025
Publisher : Pustaka Digital Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53769/jpm.v5i2.613

Abstract

Penanganan pascapanen, khususnya pengemasan, memegang peranan penting dalam menjaga kualitas, keamanan, dan nilai jual produk sayuran. Pengemasan yang tepat tidak hanya berfungsi melindungi produk dari kerusakan fisik, pencemaran, dan penurunan mutu selama penyimpanan dan distribusi, tetapi juga berperan sebagai sarana informasi, identifikasi, serta strategi pemasaran. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat Desa Ciro-Ciroe, Kecamatan Wattang Pulu, Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang, dalam menerapkan inovasi pengemasan sayuran higienis guna meningkatkan kualitas dan keamanan produk. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 24 November 2025 dan diikuti oleh 30 peserta, menggunakan metode sosialisasi dan pelatihan yang bersifat aplikatif dan partisipatif. Tahapan kegiatan meliputi persiapan, sosialisasi dan edukasi, serta pelatihan dan demonstrasi pengemasan sayuran higienis. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman peserta mengenai pentingnya pengemasan higienis, penggunaan bahan kemasan yang aman (food grade), serta penerapan teknik pengemasan yang tepat. Peserta mampu mempraktikkan pengemasan sayuran secara rapi, bersih, dan menarik menggunakan wadah styrofoam, plastik wrap, pelabelan produk, serta didukung media promosi berupa flyer. Penerapan inovasi pengemasan ini menghasilkan produk sayuran yang lebih higienis, informatif, dan siap dipasarkan, serta berpotensi meningkatkan daya tarik, kepercayaan konsumen, dan nilai jual produk sayuran lokal.