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PERILAKU IBU DALAM IMUNISASI DASAR LENGKAP DI PUSKESMAS SAWAH LEBAR KOTA BENGKULU Devi Cynthia Dewi; Mardiyansyah Bahar
INJECTION : Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

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Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Pencapaian  imunisasi dasar lengkap di Puskesmas Sawah Lebar belum  memenuhi target. Salah satu penyebab belum tercapaianya target tersebut yaitu karena factor  ibu dalam mengimunisasikan anaknya dan faktor pendidikan serta pengetahuan ibu dalam hal Kesehatan terutama Imunisasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis hubungan faktor ibu dalam pencapaian imunisasi dasar lengkap di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sawah Lebar Kota Bengkulu.Metode : Penelitian dilakukan dengan rancang bangun cross sectional. Subyek penelitian diambil dari populasi dengan cara simple random sampling. Variabel bebas pada penelitian ini adalah usia ibu, tingkat pendidikan ibu, pekerjaan ibu, tingkat pengetahuan ibu, kepercayaan ibu dan sikap ibu.Hasil : Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan dalam pencapaian imunisasi dasar lengkap yaitu tingkat pendidikan ibu (p=0,020), tingkat pengetahuan ibu (p=0,000), kepercayaan ibu (p=0,000) dan sikap ibu (p=0,000). Sedangkan variabel usia ibu dan pekerjaan ibu tidak berhubungan dalam pencapaian imunisasi dasar lengkap karena nilai p>0,05.Simpulan : Dari penelitian ini faktor yang berhubungan dalam pencapaian imunisasi dasar lengkap yaitu tingkat pendidikan ibu, kepercayaan ibu, sikap ibu dan tingkat pengetahuan ibu. Sangat diperlukan pengetahuan ibu dalam memahami penyampaian informasi terutama tentang Imunisasi, dan peran petugas kesehatan sangat diperlukan dalam memberikan penjelasan kepada ibu terkait kejadian pasca imunisasi sehingga ibu percaya bahwa imunisasi berdampak baik bagi anak.Kata Kunci: Imunisasi Dasar, Kepercayaan Ibu, Sikap Ibu, Tingkat Pendidikan Ibu, Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu. ABSTRACTBackground The achievement of complete basic immunization at the Sawah Lebar Health Center has not met the target. One of the causes of not achieving this target is the mother's factor in immunizing her child and the mother's education and knowledge in terms of health, especially immunization. This study was conducted to analyze the relationship between maternal factors in achieving complete basic immunization in the working area of the Sawah Lebar Community Health Center, Bengkulu City.Methods: The study was conducted with a cross-sectional design. Research subjects were taken from the population by means of simple random sampling. The independent variables in this study were mother's age, mother's educational level, mother's occupation, mother's level of knowledge, mother's beliefs and mother's attitude.Results: The results showed that the variables related to achieving complete basic immunization were the mother's education level (p=0.020), mother's level of knowledge (p=0.000), mother's belief (p=0.000) and mother's attitude (p=0.000). Meanwhile, the variable mother's age and mother's occupation were not related to achieving complete basic immunization because the p value was > 0.05.Conclusion: From this study the factors related to achieving complete basic immunization were the mother's education level, mother's beliefs, mother's attitude and mother's level of knowledge. Mother's knowledge is very much needed in understanding the delivery of information, especially about immunization, and the role of health workers is very necessary in providing explanations to mothers regarding post-immunization events so that mothers believe that immunization has a good impact on children.Keywords: Basic Immunization, Mother's Belief, Mother's Attitude, Mother's Education Level, Mother's Knowledge Level.
PEMERIKSAAN KADAR ASAM URAT PADA PETANI KEBUN SAWIT DAN SAWAH DI DESA AIR PETAI KECAMATAN SUKARAJA KABUPATEN SELUMA Devi Cynthia Dewi; Mardiyansyah Bahar
INJECTION : Nursing Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Penyakit asam urat yang menyebabkan menumpuk pada ruang sendi akan mengendap menjadi Kristal urat dan akan menyebabkan reaksi radang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kenaikan kadar Asam Urat pada petani Kebun Sawit dan Sawah di Desa Air Petai Kecamatan Sukaraja Kabupaten Seluma.Metode : penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Total sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 sampel usia >50 tahun. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan di wilayah Desa Air Petai Kecamatan Sukaraja Kabupaten Seluma kemudian darah diperiksa di laboratorium kimia klinik Akademi Analis Kesehatan Harapan Bangsa Bengkulu.Hasil Penelitian : penelitian menunjukan bahwa terjadinya peningkatan kadar asam urat dimana terdapat 12 orang petani kebun sawit, 6 orang petani sawah dengan jumlah 18 responden dengan nilai persentase (60%) sedangkan pada 7 responden petani sawit dan 5 responden petani sawah memiliki nilai kadar asam urat batas normal dengan jumlah 12 responden dengan nilai persentase (40%).Simpulan : terjadinya peningkatan kadar asam urat dimana terdapat 12 orang petani kebun sawit, 6 orang petani sawah dengan jumlah 18 responden sedangkan pada 7 responden petani sawit dan 5 responden petani sawah memiliki nilai kadar asam urat batas normal dengan jumlah 12 responden.Kata kunci : Asam urat, petani kebun sawait, petani sawah  Abstract Background: Gout which causes it to accumulate in the joint spaces will precipitate into urate crystals and will cause an inflammatory reaction. The aim of this research was to determine the increase in uric acid levels in oil palm plantation and rice field farmers in Air Petai Village, Sukaraja District, Seluma Regency.Method: This research is descriptive. The total sample in this study was 30 samples aged >50 years. Samples were taken in the Air Petai Village area, Sukaraja District, Seluma Regency, then the blood was examined in the clinical chemistry laboratory of the Harapan Bangsa Bengkulu Health Analyst Academy.Research Results: research shows that there is an increase in uric acid levels where there are 12 oil palm plantation farmers, 6 rice field farmers with a total of 18 respondents with a percentage value (60%) while 7 oil palm farmer respondents and 5 rice field farmer respondents have uric acid level values normal limits with a total of 12 respondents with a percentage value (40%).Conclusion: there was an increase in uric acid levels where there were 12 oil palm plantation farmers, 6 rice field farmers with a total of 18 respondents, while 7 oil palm farmer respondents and 5 rice field farmer respondents had normal limit uric acid levels with a total of 12 respondents. Key words: Gout, oil palm plantation farmers, rice field farmers