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Journal : Jagur: Jurnal Agroteknologi

Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill) Terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Kompos Susanti, Sari
JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Vol 6 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jagur.6.2.85-91.2024

Abstract

Tomatoes (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill), are one of the agricultural commodities that are popular with the public because they taste delicious and fresh and contain various kinds of vitamins. Efforts that can be made to increase the productivity of tomato plants include applying fertilizer. The fertilizer given can be organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer. Providing compost fertilizer is highly recommended, especially to improve the physical, chemical and biological properties of the soil, as a medium for plant growth. The aim of this research is to obtain the best dose of compost for the growth and yield of tomato plants (Lycopersicum esculentun Mill). This research is an experiment based on a completely randomized design (CRD) with six treatments and four replications. With compost treatment: 0 tons/ha, 5 tons/ha, 10 tons/ha, 15 tons/ha, 20 tons/ha and 25 tons/ha. The results of the research showed that observing the number of primary branches, number of flower clusters and fruit weight per plant had a significant difference, whereas observing plant height, flowering age, harvest age and number of fruit per plant had no significantly different influence on tomato plants.
Pengaruh Dosis Berbagai Jenis Pupuk Organik Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum ) Pada Tanah Podsolik Merah Kuning (PMK) Rokan Hilir Meli Roslianti; Susanti, Sari; Irwansyah, Chusrin; Nila Wati, Sisi
JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Vol 7 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jagur.7.1.41-48.2025

Abstract

Tomatoes are multipurpose vegetables, in addition to being used as vegetables, they can also be used as raw materials for food processing. Red Yellow Podsolic (RYP)) soil which is widely found in the Rokan Hilir area, has a relatively low fertility level and tends to be acidic. Therefore, choosing the right type and dose of organic fertilizer is very important to improve soil quality and support the growth of tomato plants. The purpose of this study was to obtain the best dose of manure for the growth and yield of tomato plants on Red Yellow Podsolic (RYP) soil. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 2 factors. The first factor is the type of organic fertilizer (P), namely cow manure and goat manure. The second factor is the dose of organic fertilizer (D) consisting of 500 g/plant, 1000 g/plant, 1500 g/plant and 2000 g/plant. The observation data were explained statistically by the analysis of variance (F test). The results showed that the provision of cow manure had a significant effect on flowering age, harvest age and root volume. The administration of a fertilizer dose of 2000 g/plant gave a significant effect on the observation of plant height, root length, and root volume. The administration of goat manure had a significant effect on the observation of the number of fruits per plant and the weight of fruits per plant.