Andri Setyo Nugroho
Faculty of Humanities, Airlangga University

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Kehidupan Pembantu Rumah Tangga di Hindia Belanda pada Pertengahan Abad ke-19 sampai Abad ke-20 Nugroho, Andri Setyo; Nurfaizah, Dita Reista
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v4i2.2617

Abstract

Historical writings mostly reveal the life of a group that is considered elite, so that the role of other groups is not so visible. As a part of colonial society life, domestic help is not widely discussed by historians. Unexpectedly, behind the work that was underestimated, domestic servants were actually one of the professions that the Dutch East Indies needed most. This article discusses the life of domestic servants in the Dutch East Indies in the mid-19th century to the 20th century. Research sources were obtained from magazines and newspapers from the mid-19th century to the 20th century, books, and journals. The results showed that the life of a domestic servant does not always get good treatment from the employer. In several cases, the tasks they performed were criticized because they were considered to have damaged the values and life order of colonial society.
Aktivitas Perekonomian di Delta Brantas pada Abad Ke-10 Masehi Andri Setyo Nugroho
PATTINGALLOANG Vol. 7, No. 3, Desember 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/jp.v7i3.15900

Abstract

Raja-raja Mataram telah menaruh minat terhadap sungai Brantas setidaknya mulai abad sembilan masehi. Pasca perpindahan pusat kekuasaan Mataram dari Jawa bagian tengah ke Jawa bagian timur, Pu Sindok menempatkan istananya berada di sekitar lembah Sungai Brantas. Kebijakan ini menumbuhkan perekonomian daerah-daerah di sepanjang Sungai Brantas mulai hulu sampai dengan hilir. Kajian yang telah dilakukan oleh para peneliti selama ini masih terfokus pada potensi ekonomi di wilayah tubuh sampai dengan hulu Sungai Brantas, sedangkan daerah delta luput dari perhatian. Berdasarkan temuan prasasti-prasasti di sekitar Delta Brantas, memberikan petunjuk bahwa aktivitas perekonomian yang terjadi di wilayah ini tidak kalah ramai dengan daerah pedalaman. Penelitian ini bermaksud merekonstruksikan aktivitas perekonomian yang terjadi di Delta Brantas pada abad sepuluh masehi. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian sejarah meliputi pemilihan topik, pengumpulan sumber, verifikasi atau kritik, interpretasi atau penafsiran, dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Delta Brantas menjadi pintu masuk komoditas perdagangan dari kepulauan sekitar. Banyaknya perahu dan kapal dengan berbagai ukuran menunjukkan wilayah ini merupakan sebuah pelabuhan yang ramai dikunjungi oleh para pelaut dan pedagang. Adanya persamaan profesi mendorong para pedagang untuk membentuk komunitas yang dapat mempermudah pekerjaan mereka. Melalui komunitas tersebut, para pedagang menjalin relasi dengan penguasa sehingga mendapat hak-hak istimewa.Kata Kunci : Delta Brantas; Komoditas; Pedagang; PerekonomianAbtractMataram kings have been interested in the Brantas river since at least the ninth century. After the transfer of the Mataram power center from central Java to eastern Java, Pu Sindok placed his palace in the vicinity of the Brantas River valley. This policy grows the economy of the areas along the Brantas River from upstream to downstream. The studies that have been carried out by researchers so far still focus on the economic potential of the body area upstream of the Brantas River, while the delta area has gone unnoticed. Based on the findings of the inscriptions around the Brantas Delta, it provides an indication that the economic activity occurring in this area is no less crowded than the hinterland. This study intends to reconstruct the economic activities that occurred in the Brantas Delta in the tenth century. The method used in this research is historical research methods consisting of topic selection, collection of sources, verification or criticism, interpretation or interpretation, and historiography. The results showed that the Brantas Delta became the entry point for trading commodities from the surrounding islands. The number of boats and ships of various sizes shows that this area is a port that is busy being visited by sailors and traders. The existence of equal professionalism encourages traders to form communities that can facilitate their work. Through this community, the merchants established relations with the authorities so that they received special rights.Keywords : Brantas Delta, Commodities, Trade, Economy 
PERUBAHAN EKONOMI DAN POLITIK SURABAYA DI BAWAH HEGEMONI VOC PADA ABAD KE-18 Andri Setyo Nugroho
Handep: Jurnal Sejarah dan Budaya Volume 6, No. 2, June 2023
Publisher : Balai Pelestarian Nilai Budaya Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33652/handep.v6i2.401

Abstract

The establishment of the VOC fortress on the north coast of Java originated from a political contract between Mataram and the Company. Its presence has indirectly led to economic and political changes in Surabaya. The fort, which initially served as a means of defense, shifted to become a center for trade and government. Discussions about the early development of Surabaya mainly stem from the colonial settlements that mushroomed in the 19th century. Even though changes had already emerged when the VOC was based in Surabaya, which started with constructing a fort and infrastructure improvements, subsequently generating economic growth, and encouraging massive political change. The study aims to describe the economic and political changes in Surabaya under VOC hegemony. It used historical research, which sources are taken from archives, maps, and VOC letters from the 18th century. The study results show that the fort has an economic impact, namely increasing trading activities and triggering the formation of Chinese settlements. Political development grew from the fortress, which became the center of Java’s Oosthoek government. Surabaya was chosen as the location for the gezaghebber’s official residence, the seat of government, and the place for the inauguration of the regents in the vicinity.