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PENGEMBANGAN PROFESIONALISME GURU DI ERA DESENTRALISASI PENDIDIKAN Alaydrus, Abdul Kadir
PALAPA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 3 No 2 (2015): November
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP2M) STIT Palapa Nusantara Lombok NTB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (18.214 KB)

Abstract

Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) adalah menyiapkan sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas, sektor yang mempunyai fungsi strategis dan peran yang sangat penting adalah pendidikan. Berkaitan dengan peningkatan mutu pendidikan, peran guru adalah sangat penting dalam hal mencetak generasi handal, ditinjau dari segi penataan dibidang moral, idiologi dan bidang intelektual (IPTEK). Peningkatan kualitas pendidikan tidak mungkin tercapai tanpa adanya guru yang profesional, sehingga peningkatan profesionalisme guru mutlak diperlukan. Sebagai tenaga professional guru berperan sebagai mediator, motivaor, pengelola proses belajar mengajar, konselor, administrator dan evaluator. Indikator yang menjadi dasar membuat guru menjadi seorang tenaga yang profesional, yaitu :Penguasan materi ajar, penguasaan keterampilan/metode mengajar dan berfikir kritis dalam melakukan kegiatan mengajar. Jabatan sebagai guru merupakan jabatan profesional karena telah memenuhi kriteria suatu profesi. Profesi guru di masyarakat berperan sebagai pembaharuan sosial (social reformer/inovator), pelayan masyarakat, manusia yang berbudaya (person of culture) dan sebagai manusia pendukung norma moralitas. One of efforts to improve Human Development Index is to prepare or provide the High quality of human resources. A sector that holds the most strategic function and play important role is education. Due to the improvement of education’s qualities, teachers’ roles are very important in producing great generation of humans by looking at morality aspect, ideology, and intellectual (Science and Technology). The development of education’s qualities wouldn’t be reached without a professional teacher; that is why a teacher’s professionalism is absolutely needed. As a professional, teacher holds some important roles as a mediator, motivator, and manager of teaching-learning process, administrator, and evaluator. Some indicators that made a teacher as a professional are: the mastering of teaching materials, the mastering of skill/teaching methods and critical thinking in teaching activities. Teacher is a professional duty as it already fulfilled criteria of a profession. Teachers’ profession in a society functioned as a social reformer/innovator, people servant, a culture person, and as a morality norms supporter.
Identification of High School Students' Science Process Skills: A Basis for Developing an Ecotourism-STEM Integrated Physics E-Module to Enhance Environmental Awareness Alaydrus, Abdul Kadir; Rokhmat, Joni; Jufri, A. Wahab; Gunawan; Doyan, Aris; Sukarso, AA
Journal of Educational Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Lembaga Bale Literasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/jes.v4i1.2380

Abstract

Science Process Skills (SPS) is an essential foundation in physics learning that requires the identification of students' initial profiles to ensure the development of appropriate teaching materials. However, this identification is often overlooked. Furthermore, the integration of the local environmental context and the STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) approach has the potential to be a relevant framework for improving scientific skills and environmental awareness. This study aims to identify students' SPS profiles as an empirical basis for developing an ecotourism-STEM-based physics e-module. The method used is a quantitative descriptive study with a survey technique. The research subjects consisted of 176 10th-grade students from SMAN 2 Mataram City and 38 students from SMAN 10 Mataram City who were selected purposively based on access to local ecotourism potential. The SPS test instrument was developed based on six main indicators, namely observation, classification, interpretation, prediction, experimental planning, and communication. Data were analyzed descriptively to map students' SPS profiles. The identification results show that students' SPS profiles are in the medium to low category with significant variability. The average SPS score at SMAN 2 Mataram City reached 38.52 (medium category) with a range of 3–68, while at SMAN 10 Mataram City the average score was 25.00 (low category) with a range of 3–75. The dimensions of experimental planning and data interpretation were the aspects with the lowest achievements, indicating that physics learning is still verification and procedural. This study concludes that identifying the SPS profile is a crucial stage in developing teaching materials that are adaptive to student needs. These findings form the basis for the development of an ecotourism-STEM integrated physics e-module designed to develop science process skills in a targeted manner while instilling environmental awareness through a contextual local context.