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All Journal Ensiklopedia of Journal Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum
Jasman Nazar
Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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TANGGUNG JAWAB ROZA KARYA ATAS KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3) TERHADAP TENAGA KERJANYA Lurias Anggun Sari; Hasnuldi Miaz; Jasman Nazar
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v5i3.1894

Abstract

Occupational Safety and Health ("OSH") is one of the important factors that can affect employee productivity. In carrying out work, it is always possible for the risk of work accidents to occur. Roza Karya is a company that provides and distributes sacrificial animals based on the Al-Quran and Sunnah, Working on farms has various OHS risks quite high, what cows do is unpredictable when workers are nearby. Cattle with a large size can easily injure and kill humans. Based on law number 1 of 1970, OHS must be implemented in all companies, workplaces, and articles 86 and 87 of law number 13 of 2003 concerning manpower also regulate OHS which aims to protect and ensure the safety of every worker and other people in the workplace and Government Regulation number 44 of 2015 concerning the organizers of work accident insurance programs and death insurance with various benefits so that workers can be guaranteed their rights. This research aims to find out how Roza Karya's form of responsibility for occupational safety and health (K3) to its workforce and the obstacles and problems in implementing K3 in its company environment. Based on the results of the study, it can be seen that Roza Karya has implemented an OHS program, but its implementation has violations experienced by workers such as work negligence, as well as environmental factors or unexpected things. The form of responsibility has been pursued by Roza Karya starting from the occurrence of minor work accidents with the presence of a first aid kit as a form of first aid. For moderate work accidents will be handled by the company's OHS experts and in the event of a severe work accident will be referred to the hospital in order to get more optimal service. It is hoped that with this research, the company and the workforce together implement SOP k3 such as wearing Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) while working to avoid the risk of work accidents.Keywords: Responsibility, OHS, Company and Labor
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENOLAKAN MEREK COKLAT CHACHA OLEH KEMENKUMHAM BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 20 TAHUN 2016 Arif Rahman; Syuryani Syuryani; Jasman Nazar
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Vol. 6 No. 1 Edisi 1 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i1.1915

Abstract

The author conducted this research motivated by the author's curiosity about the factors of rejection of the chacha chocolate brand by the Ministry of Law and Human Rights based on law number 20 of 2016. This research is a type of normative juridical legal research that is descriptive in nature. The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. The data sources used are primary data sources and secondary data sources. The data collection technique used was literature study, in which case the library materials used were books, laws and regulations and law magazines. Based on the results of the research and analysis obtained, it can be concluded that the settlement of the case against the rejection of the chacha brand by the Ministry of Law and Human Rights is to reject the Delfi chacha brand because it has similarities in principle to the chacha brand that was circulating in 2012. It was also stated that Delfi chacha could not prove the argument for the lawsuit if the brand was a common word both from witnesses and experts. And this is the reason why Delfi Chacha does not get legal protection because his brand has similarities in principle to other parties' brands and there is no element of difference.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PEMEGANG HAK DESAIN INDUSTRI BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 31 TAHUN 2000 Cindy Wahyuni; Nuzul Rahmayani; Jasman Nazar
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Vol. 6 No. 1 Edisi 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i1.1946

Abstract

The development of industrial rights protection systems must be precisely adapted to the social conditions of the Indonesian people. These adjustments must be in line with Mochtar Kusumaatmadja's theory of legal development which states that good law is law that adapts to life in society itself. The purpose of establishing this industrial design law is to provide legal protection given to industrial design rights intended to stimulate the creative activity of designers to continuously create new designs. It is in the context of creating an environment capable of encouraging the spirit of creating new designs and at the same time providing legal protection that industrial design provisions are drafted. The nature of the research used is descriptive, namely research that aims to provide data that is as precise as possible about the circumstances that are the object of research. Then the problem approach used is a normative juridical approach, namely research that is only aimed at written regulations so that this writing is closely related to libraries because it will require secondary data from the library. Sources of data and legal materials used are secondary data, namely data obtained through literature studies, including books, supporting literature with the subject matter discussed and laws and regulations. The results of this study are that legal protection in the industrial design law in terms of its provisions can be seen in article 1 paragraph 5 which means that every holder of industrial design rights is a subject protected by provisions of laws and regulations. Whereas in the consideration of the judge in this case he was not too partial to the plaintiff with several legal facts that had been exposed at the trial which in fact was a place to seek justice.
PENYALURAN KREDIT BANK X AKIBAT PELAKSANAAN NOTA KESEPAHAMAN (MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING) DENGAN PEGAWAI KONTRAK DI PEMERINTAHAN DAERAH KOTA Y Yolanda Kurnia Putra; Anggun Lestari Suryamizon; Jasman Nazar
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Vol. 6 No. 1 Edisi 1 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i1.1942

Abstract

Credit is an inseparable part of the banking world. Various innovations were carried out by the Bank to mobilize and grow credit, one of the innovations carried out by Bank X was to establish a Memorandum of Understanding with City Y Regional Government Agencies or Institutions regarding the implementation of consumption credit facilities for Contract Employees. In the course of the credit, there is a risk that arises, namely default on one of the Contract Employees who resigns or quits. This type of writing is written in the form of empirical juridical research (empirical law research), which can also be called sociological legal research, which is legal research that examines law conceptualized as actual behavior. From the results of the author's research, there are weaknesses in the credit agreement clause in the guarantee or collateral section which places Bank X in a weak position. Based on this, Bank X continues to make persuasive settlement efforts by carrying out good communication, negotiations, and education in order to get an agreement and find a bright spot in the settlement of non-performing loans.
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA MASALAH PIPA SALURAN AIR ANTARA KONSUMEN DENGAN PERUSAHAAN AIR MINUM DAERAH (PDAM) OLEH BPSK KOTA BUKITTINGGI Sarah Rasyikah; Anggun Lestari Suryamizon; Jasman Nazar
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Vol. 6 No. 1 Edisi 1 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i1.1932

Abstract

The settlement of disputes between consumers and the Regional Drinking Water Company Tirta Jam Gadang Bukittinggi is contained in Case Number 002/P/BPSK-BKT/2022. The dispute occurred because there was a pipe leak, resulting in losses for consumers. Consumer rights are not fulfilled as stipulated by the Consumer Protection Act. Consumer complaints to business actors have never been responded to. So the consumer complained to the Bukittinggi City Consumer Dispute Settlement Body. Research objectives 1) To find out the resolution of disputes over water pipeline problems between consumers and the Regional Drinking Water Company in the City of Bukittinggi. 2) To find out the obstacles in resolving water pipe disputes between consumers and the Regional Drinking Water Company in the City of Bukittinggi. Descriptive legal research uses an empirical juridical approach. This study concludes that 1) Dispute resolution by BPSK Kota Bukittinggi is carried out by means of mediation which aims to reconcile the parties. Regional drinking water company Tirta Jam Gadang as a business actor apologizes and provides compensation for consumer losses. The compensation given is to repair the water pipes and cut water payments within a period of 30 years. 2) The internal constraints are in the form of regulatory changes, lack of operational costs, inadequate facilities and infrastructure. External constraints include the lack of public legal knowledge and the parties not being present at the trial at the Consumer Dispute Settlement Body for the City of Bukittinggi.
Aspek Hukum Wanprestasi Dalam Transaksi Peer To Peer Lending Pada Investree Muhammad Muhyiddin; Jasman Nazar
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 2 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i2.4882

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi telah melahirkan layanan financial technology, salah satunya peer to peer lending (P2P lending) yang mempertemukan pemberi pinjaman (lender) dan penerima pinjaman (borrower) melalui sistem elektronik, namun dalam praktiknya layanan ini tidak terlepas dari permasalahan hukum, khususnya terkait wanprestasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaturan hukum wanprestasi dalam transaksi P2P lending pada platform Investree ditinjau dari perspektif hukum perjanjian di Indonesia serta mengkaji tanggung jawab hukum para pihak akibat terjadinya wanprestasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual, dengan menggunakan bahan hukum primer berupa Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata, Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Nomor 10/POJK.05/2022 tentang Layanan Pendanaan Bersama Berbasis Teknologi Informasi, yang didukung oleh bahan hukum sekunder berupa buku, jurnal ilmiah, dan publikasi resmi Otoritas Jasa Keuangan, dn juga hsil dari berita mengenai kasus dari wanprestasi pada Investree. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa wanprestasi dalam transaksi P2P lending pada platform Investree tidak hanya dilakukan oleh borrower yang gagal memenuhi kewajiban pembayaran, tetapi juga dapat melibatkan kelalaian penyelenggara platform dalam menerapkan prinsip kehati-hatian, manajemen risiko, dan perlindungan terhadap lender, sebagaimana tercermin dari tingginya rasio tingkat wanprestasi di atas 90 hari (TWP90) yang melampaui ambang batas 5% yang ditetapkan oleh Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. Dari perspektif hukum perjanjian, kondisi tersebut berpotensi menimbulkan tanggung jawab hukum perdata bagi penyelenggara apabila terbukti melanggar kewajiban kontraktual dan regulatifnya, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa meskipun pengaturan hukum terkait wanprestasi dalam P2P lending telah tersedia secara normatif, pelaksanaannya belum sepenuhnya memberikan perlindungan hukum yang efektif bagi lender dan memerlukan penguatan pengawasan serta penegakan hukum oleh Otoritas Jasa Keuangan.
Co-Authors Anggun Lestari Suryamizon Arif Rahman Cindy Wahyuni Hasnuldi Miaz Lurias Anggun Sari Muhammad Muhyiddin Nuzul Rahmayani Sarah Rasyikah Syuryani Syuryani Yolanda Kurnia Putra