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All Journal Medicinus : Jurnal Kedokteran
Euphemia Seto, Euphemia
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Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Poor Sleep Quality of Hospitalized Geriatric Patients in General Hospital in Karawaci, Tangerang, Banten Province, Indonesia Hardjo Lugito, Nata Pratama; Yanto, Theo Audi; Kurniawan, Andree; Wijaya, Indra; Tjiang, Margaret Merlyn; Setiadinata, Resa; Sumantri, Stevent; Seto, Euphemia
Medicinus Vol. 6 No. 1 (2016): October 2016 - January 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/med.v6i1.1136

Abstract

Background: In Indonesia, geriatric population in the year 2005 was 15.8 million (7.2 % population), and expected to reach 11.34% in the year 2020. There was growing evidence for poor sleep as an independent risk factor for poor physical and mental health. Geriatric population may be particularly vulnerable to effects of sleep disturbance due to significant age-related changes in both sleep and inflammatory regulationObjective: To study the epidemiological (gender, age group) and health status (co-morbidities), sleep quality according to Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and its associations in geriatric population hospitalized in General Hospital in Karawaci, Tangerang, Banten Province, Indonesia.Materials and Methods: A hospital based cross sectional study was conducted from January to June 2014. A total of 92 subjects aged 60 years and above were selected consecutively from hospitalized geriatric patients for this study. The data was analyzed by means and proportions.Results: The male and female subjects were 51.1% and 48.9%. Mean age was 66.79 + 5.448 years. The age group of 60 - 75 years and above 75 years was 92.4% and 7.6% consecutively. Subjects with diabetes, hypertension, allergy, asthma, cardiac failure and chronic kidney disease were 30.4%, 62.0%, 18.5%, 21.7%, 21.7%, 20.7% consecutively and 63.0% with more than 2 co-morbidities. According to PSQI 72.8% subjects have poor sleep quality. Associations between poor sleep quality to epidemiological and health status were not significant except for diabetes (RR= 3.208 [95% CI: 1.045 - 9.848], p = 0.022) and chronic kidney disease (RR= 6.247 [95% CI: 0.902 - 43.279], p = 0.017)Conclusions: Seventy two percents of subjects have poor sleep quality, and associations between poor sleep quality to epidemiological and health status were not significant except for diabetes.
Co-Authors Andree Kurniawan Ari Fahrial Syam Esthika Dewiasty, Esthika Margaret Merlyn Tjiang, Margaret Merlyn Nata Pratama Hardjo Lugito Purwita W Laksmi, Purwita W Setiadinata, Resa Siti Setiati Stephanie Dewi, Stephanie Stevent Sumantri, Stevent THEO AUDI YANTO, THEO AUDI Tirza Z Tamin Wijaya, Indra