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Sunoto
Institut Agama Islam Abdullah Said Batam

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ANALISIS PENERAPAN HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM DI ARAB SAUDI Sunoto; Azmil Fauzi Fariska
JURNAL CERDAS HUKUM Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): NOPEMBER 2022
Publisher : LPPM-IAI BATAM

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Abstract

In all aspects of life, Saudi Arabia formulates its country's rules based on the Qur'an and hadith, including regarding family law. In its development, Islamic countries throughout the world are required to maintain the rules of Islamic law. But on the other hand, the era of globalization is forcing Islamic countries to reform some rules that intersect with family law in their respective countries. The desire of Muslims to maintain and apply Islamic law in their country is very logical. Because Muslims believe that their religious rules have comprehensive teaching values. This paper will look at how Saudi Arabia maintains Islamic family law in its country in the midst of the current swift currents of globalization. The results of this study show that Islamic family law in Saudi Arabia still maintains the Hambali school as the main school in referring to the rules of family law in Saudi Arabia. In its implementation, marriage law in Saudi Arabia still adheres to uncodified law. In general, countries that still apply uncodified law as the legal basis for marriage in Muslim countries, the contract refers to the madzahb books that they adhere to. And those who carry out these rules are in the hands of scholars or religious institutions that are authorized by the kingdom or state. In the context of Saudi Arabia, the institution that has the authority to carry out and supervise the application of the family law is the mufti institution.
KRITERIA PEMIMPIN ISLAM DALAM HADITS Sunoto
JURNAL CERDAS HUKUM Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): MEI 2023
Publisher : LPPM-IAI BATAM

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Abstract

Islam is a religion that has very comprehensive study values, and includes all things, social, political, cultural, economic, and even government and leadership. Today the issue of leaders is often discussed by scholars across disciplines, including Muslim scholars. To this end, this study will attempt to elaborate on the hadiths that are rich in the criteria for leadership in the Qur'an and hadiths. In the Qur'an itself the term leader is often mentioned, and the Qur'an uses several terms about leader. Among them were the Caliph, ulilamri, and priests. Comprehensive discussion of leadership and leadership can be found in various hadiths shahih of the Prophet Muhammad Saw. However, in this study only three hadiths were described, namely hadiths that talked about the criteria of leaders. Hadits first mentioned that the main criteria that leaders must have is faith and trust in Allah SWT. The second Hadits mentioned that the leader should be able to internalize the love relationship with the community he leads. And the third hadith says justice is one of the very crucial criteria that leaders should have.