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Journal : International Journal of Integrated Science and Technology

Grafting Experiment Between Different Plant Species: Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) and Durian (Durio zibethinus) Riska Nabila; Jufrin Pagune; Nurlaila; Diana; Sulhandayani; Sukma Amrina Rosyada
International Journal of Integrated Science and Technology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59890/ijist.v1i2.356

Abstract

Grafting is the combination of different plant parts so that they unite and experience growth and development as one new plant after the tissue can regenerate. This research carried out a grafting experiment between jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) and durian (Durio zibethinus), two different types of fruit belonging to the same taxon class, namely dicotyledon. Even though these two plants belong to the same class, significant genetic differences and different environmental factors are the main challenges in efforts to combine them through grafting. The research results showed that no development occurred in the grafted plants. The factors for failure of grafting are genetic differences, environmental factors, and techniques in plant grafting.
Formulation of Goroho Banana (Musa acuminafé, sp) Wheat Flour and Tapioca Flour in The Making of Wheel Cakes Jufrin Pagune; Asriani I.Laboko; Meilan Taguge
International Journal of Integrated Science and Technology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59890/ijist.v1i2.374

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of adding goroho banana flour, wheat flour and tapioca flour on texture, ash content and carbohydrate content as well on wheel cake products. This research method used a completely randomized design with 3 treatments and 3 times repetition, namely K1 = 100 g rice flour + 50 g wheat flour, K2 = 100 g rice flour + 50 g goroho banana flour and K3 = 100 g rice flour + 50 g tapioca flour. Parameters observed were texture analysis, ash content, and carbohydrate content as well as organoleptic tests. The results showed that the highest texture analysis was in treatment K1 (100 g rice flour + 50 g goroho banana flour) with a value of 3.12 kg and the lowest was in the K0 treatment (100 g rice flour + 50 g wheat flour) with a value of 2.74%. The highest ash content was in treatment K1 (100g rice flour + 50g goroho banana flour) with a value of 1.24% and the lowest was in treatment K2 (100g rice flour + 50g tapioca flour) with a value of 0.80%. The highest carbohydrate content was found in treatment K0 (100 g rice flour + 50 g wheat flour) with a value of 46.08% and the lowest in treatment K2 (100 g rice flour + 50 g tapioca flour) with a value of 44.68%.