Nurul Rochayati, Nurul
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Debt Relief Melalui HIPC Initiatives dan Tantangan Mengatasi Kemiskinan Dunia Rochayati, Nurul; Maria, Suzanne, Departemen Ilmu Hubungan Internasional, FISIP UI
Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional Vol. 8, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Poor countries' debt crisis has caused severe impacts on humanity as it restrains development and poverty eradication efforts. This article will discuss the origins of debt crisis in poor countries, and the previous debt relief mechanisms to address low-income countries unsustainable debt conducted by Paris Club and the IMF. Despite these efforts, low-income countries debt remains unsustainable, therefore in 1996, IMF with the World Bank launched Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiatives in order to assist these countries to achieve a sustainable debt and therefore smooth the progress of poverty eradication. This article will also elaborate the initiatives' efficacy in the past years. Finally, this article will try to give some possible recommendations for the initiatives and debt relief efforts as a whole.
DINAMIKA DEMOKRASI LOKAL DI ASIA TENGGARA: DESENTRALISASI, PILKADA, DAN KONFLIK KEKERASAN DI INDONESIA DAN FILIPINA Rochayati, Nurul
Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional Vol. 10, No. 2
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Despite the wave of decentralization that marks strongg democratization and political transition in Indonesia and the Philippines, the violences that occur in the direct elections for local leaders is undoubtly left a big question mark on how democratization could bring peace in the two post-authoritarian cuntries. This article elaborates the phenomenon of political violence in direct elections for local leaders in Indonesia and the Philippines. Bearing in mind that decentralization is the predecessor of the management of direct elections of local leaders, the elections itself aims to elect democratic local government that will be hold accountable in the eye of its constituents in peaceful process. However, the political violence in elections that took form mass demonstrations, burnings, beatings, killings, and other form of violence put questions into the meaning of decentralizing power to local leaders in Indonesia and the Philippines has turnes into the agony of decentralization. It is thus a challenge for both country to prevent the violence to occur in the future to have decentralization work according to its early purpose of promoting good governance at local level.
KOMITMEN JEPANG DALAM MEMBANTU INDONESIA MENGATASI KRISIS EKONOMI 1997-2000 Hadi, Syamsul; Fitrah, Donna Isyrina; Rochayati, Nurul
Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional Vol. 6, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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