Naufal Fakhri Zakaria
Institut Teknologi Telkom Purwokerto, Purwokerto

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Analisis Sentimen Terhadap Isu Resesi Tahun 2023 di Indonesia menggunakan Metode Naïve Bayes Naufal Fakhri Zakaria; Merlinda Wibowo; Novanda Alim Setya Nugraha
JURNAL MEDIA INFORMATIKA BUDIDARMA Vol 7, No 3 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Budi Darma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30865/mib.v7i3.6386

Abstract

Recession is a phenomenon in which the real GDP (gross domestic product) decreases for two consecutive quarters, meaning that economic activities such as distribution, investment, consumption, production will decrease, causing a domino effect that is detrimental to various parties, one of which is layoffs (termination of employment). The recession was initiated by the weakening of the global economy which had an impact on the domestic economy and countries in the world. The stronger the dependence of a country's economy on the global economy, the faster a recession will occur in that country. Indonesian President Joko Widodo predicts that in 2023 Indonesia will be a dark year due to the economic and energy crisis due to COVID-19 and the war between Russia and Ukraine Therefore a sentiment analysis is needed to see public opinion regarding the issue of the 2023 recession in Indonesia. The method used in this study is the Naïve Bayes classification method. Naïve Bayes is a classification algorithm that is widely used in Data Mining or Text Mining. This study aims to search for negative, positive, and neutral comments and to find out the accuracy of the Naïve Bayes method. Sentiment analysis was obtained by means of data cleaning, labeling, TF-IDF, split, Naïve Bayes classification, and evaluation. It is hoped that after making sentiment analysis using the Naïve Bayes method, negative, positive and neutral comments will be obtained and the accuracy of Naïve Bayes will reach 70%.