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All Journal Jurnal As-Salam Pendekatan Kebijakan Publik dalam Politik Pendidikan Islam Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
Nur Ahmadi Bi Rahmani
UIN Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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THE INFLUENCE OF LABOR ABSORPTION PROBLEMS ON THE UNEMPLOYMENT RATE IN NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE IN AN ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE Suaidah Suaidah; M. Ridwan; Nur Ahmadi Bi Rahmani
Jurnal As-Salam Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal As-Salam
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Perguruan Tinggi Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37249/assalam.v7i2.612

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of labor absorption issues on the unemployment rate in North Sumatra Province from an Islamic perspective. The research method used is quantitative, utilizing secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency of North Sumatra Province and relevant literature. The variables analyzed include Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), population size, provincial minimum wage, education level, and labor absorption. The research findings indicate that GRDP is not intervened by labor absorption concerning unemployment. The population size indirectly influences unemployment, with labor absorption as an intervening variable. Provincial minimum wage and education level directly affect unemployment without being intervened by labor absorption. From an Islamic perspective, balancing these labor factors to reduce unemployment and achieve socio-economic justice in North Sumatra Province is important. These conclusions have several important implications. First, there needs to be attention given to regional economic growth to impact labor absorption positively. Second, wise population management is crucial to optimize job availability. Third, provincial minimum wage and education level play a significant role in reducing unemployment. Fourth, applying Islamic values in managing labor, including ethical and just aspects, is important. These implications are expected to provide guidance and recommendations for the government and stakeholders in addressing unemployment issues in North Sumatra Province.
THE INFLUENCE OF LABOR ABSORPTION PROBLEMS ON THE UNEMPLOYMENT RATE IN NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE IN AN ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE Suaidah Suaidah; M. Ridwan; Nur Ahmadi Bi Rahmani
Jurnal As-Salam Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal As-Salam
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Perguruan Tinggi Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37249/assalam.v7i2.612

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of labor absorption issues on the unemployment rate in North Sumatra Province from an Islamic perspective. The research method used is quantitative, utilizing secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency of North Sumatra Province and relevant literature. The variables analyzed include Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), population size, provincial minimum wage, education level, and labor absorption. The research findings indicate that GRDP is not intervened by labor absorption concerning unemployment. The population size indirectly influences unemployment, with labor absorption as an intervening variable. Provincial minimum wage and education level directly affect unemployment without being intervened by labor absorption. From an Islamic perspective, balancing these labor factors to reduce unemployment and achieve socio-economic justice in North Sumatra Province is important. These conclusions have several important implications. First, there needs to be attention given to regional economic growth to impact labor absorption positively. Second, wise population management is crucial to optimize job availability. Third, provincial minimum wage and education level play a significant role in reducing unemployment. Fourth, applying Islamic values in managing labor, including ethical and just aspects, is important. These implications are expected to provide guidance and recommendations for the government and stakeholders in addressing unemployment issues in North Sumatra Province.
THE INFLUENCE OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL BEHAVIOR AND LEARNING MOTIVATION ON THE SUCCESS OF THE KIP KULIAH PROGRAM IN ACHIEVING SDG 4: EVIDENCE FROM THE STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY OF NORTH SUMATRA Lisna Berutu; Marliyah; Nur Ahmadi Bi Rahmani; Mariam Batubara
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam Fakultas Agama Islam UHAMKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR HAMKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jei.v17i1.23072

Abstract

Research aims: This study examines the impact of Islamic financial behavior and learning motivation on the success of the Kartu Indonesia Pintar (KIP) Kuliah program among recipients at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra, and assesses its implications for advancing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in education. Design/Methodology/Approach: The research applies a quantitative design using a survey of 96 respondents selected from a population of 2,400 KIP Kuliah participants, as calculated by the Slovin algorithm. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. Research findings: The results show that Islamic financial behavior has a positive effect (β = 0.371; Sig. = 0.000), while learning motivation has a stronger positive effect (β = 0.611; Sig. = 0.000) on KIP Kuliah program effectiveness. Together, both variables explain 95.0% of the variation in program effectiveness (R² = 0.950). Theoretical Contribution/Originality: This study offers a novel perspective by integrating Islamic financial behavior and learning motivation into the evaluation of educational program effectiveness, especially social assistance programs aligned with SDGs, with emphasis on SDG 4 concerning inclusive and quality education. Practitioners/Policy Implications: The findings highlight the need for policymakers and educational institutions to strengthen Islamic financial literacy and foster learning motivation to improve KIP Kuliah effectiveness as an investment. Research Limitations/Implications: This study is limited to one university with a modest sample size, which may affect generalizability. Future research should involve samples and additional variables for comprehensive findings.
Co-Authors Lisna Berutu M. Ridwan Mariam Batubara Marliyah Suaidah Suaidah