Diny Widya Evriyanti Simarangkir
Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Tinjauan Atas Asas-Asas Pemerintahan Daerah Dan Implementasi SOTK Damar Tangguh Rabani; Diny Widya Evriyanti Simarangkir; Ericko Arwinda Al Iyad; Muhammad Rifki Adnan Ramadhan
Jurnal Relasi Publik Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei : Jurnal Relasi Publik
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jrp-widyakarya.v1i2.363

Abstract

There have always been ups and downs in regional governance, with a number of autonomy issues and less-than-perfect institutional working relationships between the Centre and the regions. Instead of being resolved by the 2014 Local Government Law, Law No. 23/2014, these issues have further complicated the relationship between local authorities and the central government. This research aims to analyze the review of the principles of regional government and the implementation of the SOTK. This research uses a normative juridical method that focuses on legal precedents, relevant laws, and regulations. The result of this research is that regional autonomy is based on the idea that autonomous regions have the authority as well as the rights and obligations in managing their own local interests in accordance with the law. In Indonesia, local governance is guided by three basic principles, namely 1) The principle of decentralization. 2) The idea behind de-concentration. 3) Assistance tasks as a concept. There are three parts to the model of how local governments and the federal government work together, namely 1) agency model, 2) the interaction Model, and 3) the relative Autonomy Model The structure of each region will include various interventions. However, the drafting guidelines from the government make the SOTK look uniform, centralized and rigid, so despite the differences, each region's SOTK still has some similarities.
Efforts to Combat the Exploitation of Child Workers on Social Media From Community Law Perspective Diny Widya Evriyanti Simarangkir
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol. 12 No. 6 (2026): Special Edition Part 2
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lrrq.v12i6.49225

Abstract

The development of digital technology and social media has significantly changed patterns of communication, social interaction, and economic activity. Besides providing benefits, social media also creates opportunities for the exploitation of children in forms increasingly complex and difficult to monitor. Children are not only users of social media but are also vulnerable to being used as objects of content commercialization, gaining popularity, and sources of economic profit for parties. This study aims to analyze the factors causing the exploitation of child workers on social media and efforts to address it from a community law perspective. The study employs a method using legal research through interviews, literature reviews, and documentation. Data were obtained from the Central Java DP3AKB, the Central Java UPTD PPA, and the Rumah Pejuang Keadilan Legal Aid Institute. The results indicate that the exploitation of children is influenced by poverty, low digital literacy, weak family supervision, permissive social culture toward child commercialization, and technological developments enabling anonymous and organized exploitation. From a community law perspective, effective child protection depends not only on regulations but also on legal culture and social awareness in protecting children’s rights in digital spaces. Mitigation efforts are carried out through strengthening regulations, digital monitoring, age restrictions on social media use, improving digital literacy, and involving families, communities, and digital platforms in creating child-friendly digital spaces. This research is also related to achieving SDG 4 on quality education and SDG 16 on child protection, social justice, and strengthening legal institutions in the digital era.