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PERSEPSI JEMAAT TERHADAP IBADAH MINGGU LIVE STREAMING GEREJA KALIMANTAN EVANGELIS (GKE) EPPATA BANJARMASIN Keloso S. Ugak; Alexandra Binti; Hendra; Wahyuno
Jurnal Teologi Pambelum Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Gereja dan Masyarakat meresponi Pandemi covid 19
Publisher : Unit Penerbitan Informasi dan Teknologi Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Gereja Kalimantan Evangelis (STT GKE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59002/jtp.v1i1.13

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze and describe the congregation's perception of Sunday worship by live streaming in the church of GKE Eppata Banjarmasin during the COVID 19 pandemic. This research type is explanatory research by quantitative approach. Primary data collection to make use of an online questionnaire (google form application). Respondents were taken by non-random sampling and a deadline for distributing and filling out the questionnaire. 40 members of the GKE Eppata Banjarmasin Congregation who participated filled out an online questionnaire. The data analysis for determining the effect of the congregation's perception, as an exogenous variable (X) on Sunday worship, live streaming endogenous variable (Y), make use of Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis technique with SmartPLS 3.0 software. Through the results of this research can be concluded that the perception of the congregation (X) had a positive and significant effect on the live streaming Sunday worship (Y). This shows that the perception of the congregation, during the COVID-19 pandemic towards the live streaming Sunday worship, has a strong relationship. The susceptibilities of this research are not varied in terms of age, gender in relation to the sample of respondents, and could not make sure the number of respondents because of limited time for distributing questionnaires and social distancing restrictions.
TEOLOGI SAKIT DAN KEMATIAN DI MASA PANDEMIC COVID-19 : Studi Pengaruh Spritualitas, Alkitab, Gereja, Dukungan Sosial, dan Media Sosia Keloso S. Ugak; Hendra; Ranni Christina Nafensy
Jurnal Teologi Pambelum Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Teologi dan Covid-19
Publisher : Unit Penerbitan Informasi dan Teknologi Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Gereja Kalimantan Evangelis (STT GKE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59002/jtp.v1i2.19

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to identify the factors that influence the theological understanding of the Evangelical Kalimantan Church (GKE) about illness and death infected with COVID-19 and to find a formulation of the theological style of illness and death amid the COVID-19 pandemic for GKE. The study was conducted to determine and analyze the influence of spirituality (X1), the Bible (X2), the church (X3), social support (X4), and social media (X5) as exogenous variables on the theology of sickness and death (Y) as endogenous variables. The object of research is the congregations of GKE Eppata Banjarmasin, Eben Ezer Banjarmasin, Palangka Raya, Banjarbaru, and Tamiang Layang. This type of research is explanatory research with a quantitative approach. Primary data collection using online questionnaires and limited interviews is done. The research respondents were 89 congregations that were identified as infected with Covid-19. Data analysis techniques to determine the effect of exogenous variables X1, X2, X3, X4 & X2 on endogenous variables (Y) using the Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis technique with SmartPLS 3.0 software. The study results concluded that social media (X5) positively and significantly affected the theology of sickness and death (Y). Other findings show that there is a positive but not significant effect on the variables "spirituality" (X1), "church" (X3), and "social support" (X4) on the theology of sickness and death (Y). Furthermore, finally, there is a negative and insignificant effect of the Bible variable (X2) on the theology of sickness and death (Y).