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Bonum Commune dalam Filsafat Barat Widyawan, Aloysius
Arete Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

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Abstract

Apa itu baik? Apa itu kebaikan bersama? Inilah pertanyaan dasar yang ingin dijawab dalam seluruh isi buku Bonum Commune dalam Filsafat Barat. Buku ini pada dasarnya adalah kumpulan dari tulisan beberapa pengarang yang bersama-sama merefleksikan apa itu kebaikan bersama. Frame yang mereka gunakan adalah filsafat Barat dengan alur yang berurutan sesuai dengan pembabagan yang umumdigunakan dalam filsafat Barat, yaitu mulai dari masa Yunani Kuno hingga massa kontemporer
PRINSIP PARTISIPASI DAN SOLIDARITAS DALAM VISI PERSONALISTIK KAROL WOJTYLA Aloysius Widyawan Luis
Arete Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

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Abstract

Solidarity is not only about someone's personal sympathy with his neighbor. It is rooted in his personal and human values. Even it is not based on any similarity of common views, purpose or goals of life, or even primordialism. It is about values, humanity, and person. In the experience of each human life, self-consciousness allows each self to be conscious also of the other self that is the same and equal to himself. The other self is certainly enmeshed in my life and my-self is enmeshed in his life. This enmeshing or participation embraces all the dimensions of the human being as a person. It does not involve only some dimensions of human life. This enmeshment or participation is also not merely discourse or consciousness but rather manifests itself in concrete action because, in principle, it is only in action that we can acquire a complete knowledge of who man is as a person. Within the scope of social life, participation is the key to solidarity between self and the other self so that together they head towards the common good or bonum commune. Thus, there is no true solidarity if it is not geared towards the bonum commune
Kaderisasi Mahasiswa Keuskupan Surabaya dalam Terang Seruan Apostolik Christus Vivit Widyawan Louis, Aloysius
Lux et Sal Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Kristus dalam Hidup Orang Beriman
Publisher : Institutum Theologicum Ioannis Mariae Vianney Surabayanum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57079/lux.v4i1.94

Abstract

The Surabaya Diocese Students Cadreization Program (Program Kaderisasi Mahasiswa Keuskupan Surabaya) is a response to the Church's solicitude for the condition of Catholic students who need to apprehend and face the challenges of the times in the light of their creed. In a particular way, this program focuses on cultivating the Church cadres who are discerning, reflective, perceptive, and in solidarity with all the problems of life around them, both on their campus and in their community, based on the spirituality and values of the Catholic Social Teachings. During the evaluation and reflection process of the program, which has been ongoing for five years (2019-2023), the team of facilitators came across Pope Francis' Apostolic Exhortation entitled “Christus Vivit” which was promulgated on March 25, 2019. In this document, the Pope listens to young Catholics throughout the world, draws inspiration from sources of faith, and sets the basic guidance for the integral formation of the Catholic youth that should always be contextual to the current times. This article provides a clear reflection on The Surabaya Diocese Students Cadreization Program (Program Kaderisasi Mahasiswa Keuskupan Surabaya) in light of the spirit and values called for by Pope Francis in "Christus Vivit." As such, this document should be considered as an important reference for developing the program because it is truly able to clarify, strengthen, emphasize several important accentuations, and provide inspiration for the program.
PENYUSUNAN PROFIL UNTUK PROGRAM PERSIAPAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN CALON KUASI PAROKI NGENI BLITAR Widyawan Louis, Aloysius; Kino Nara, Kristoforus Sri Ratulayn; Ryadi, Agustinus
PeKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Bisnis, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/peka.v6i2.5200

Abstract

ABSTRAKPengembangan komunitas umat katolik dari stasi menuju kuasi paroki atau paroki perlu dipersiapkan secara serius, baik dari sisi internal Gereja maupun eksternal. Langkah pertama yang harus diambil adalah pemetaan aspek-aspek esensial komunitas umat yang kemudian menjadi bahan dasar bagi analisis-analisis lanjutan. Salah satu bentuk pemetaan itu adalah penyusunan profil umum umat di wilayah tersebut. Penyusunan profil ini hendaknya meliputi beberapa unsur penting, antara lain: historisitas, kondisi geografis, kondisi demografis umat, dan rekam kegiatan atau aktivitas gerejani yang sedang berlangsung. Paper ini adalah suatu paparan proses Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Abdimas) Fakultas Filsafat UKWMS terhadap Pusat Pastoral Keuskupan Surabaya yang memiliki wewenang dan tanggungjawab pada proses persiapan Wilayah A Paroki St. Yusuf Blitar menjadi Kuasi Paroki Ngeni yang telah dirancang dalam pertemuan-pertemuan Dewan Imam sejak tahun 2021. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis atas data-data dokumental yang sudah ada di Puspas dan observasi lapangan melalui wawancara yang mendalam terhadap pastor paroki, pengurus Gereja, tokoh umat, dan umat dari berbagai jenjang usia. Dari temuan-temuan yang didapat, Tim Abdimas kemudian menyusun beberapa rekomendasi untuk proses persiapan dan analisis berkelanjutan.  ABSTRACTThe development of the Catholic community from “stasi” to “kuasi-paroki” or “paroki” needs to be prepared seriously, both from the internal and external side of the Church. The first step that must be taken is mapping the essential aspects of the community which will then become the basic material for further analyses. One of various forms of mapping process is making a general-decriptive profile of the community in that area. That profile should show descriptively some important elements, including historicity, geographical conditions, demographic conditions of the people, and records of ongoing ecclesiastical activities or events. This paper is a kind of explanation of the Community Service process (Abdimas) of the Faculty of Philosophy of Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University towards the Pastoral Center of the Surabaya Diocese (Puspas) which has the authority and responsibility for the preparation process for “Wilayah A” of St. Yoseph Parish, Blitar to become “Kuasi Paroki Ngeni” which has been designed in some meetings of “Dewan Imam” since 2021. The method used is an analysis of existing documentary data in Puspas and field observations through in-depth interviews with parish priests, church administrators, community leaders, and people of various age levels. From the findings obtained, the Abdimas Team then prepared several recommendations for a continuous preparation and analysis process.ABSTRAKPengembangan komunitas umat katolik dari stasi menuju kuasi paroki atau paroki perlu dipersiapkan secara serius, baik dari sisi internal Gereja maupun eksternal. Langkah pertama yang harus diambil adalah pemetaan aspek-aspek esensial komunitas umat yang kemudian menjadi bahan dasar bagi analisis-analisis lanjutan. Salah satu bentuk pemetaan itu adalah penyusunan profil umum umat di wilayah tersebut. Penyusunan profil ini hendaknya meliputi beberapa unsur penting, antara lain: historisitas, kondisi geografis, kondisi demografis umat, dan rekam kegiatan atau aktivitas gerejani yang sedang berlangsung. Paper ini adalah suatu paparan proses Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Abdimas) Fakultas Filsafat UKWMS terhadap Pusat Pastoral Keuskupan Surabaya yang memiliki wewenang dan tanggungjawab pada proses persiapan Wilayah A Paroki St. Yusuf Blitar menjadi Kuasi Paroki Ngeni yang telah dirancang dalam pertemuan-pertemuan Dewan Imam sejak tahun 2021. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis atas data-data dokumental yang sudah ada di Puspas dan observasi lapangan melalui wawancara yang mendalam terhadap pastor paroki, pengurus Gereja, tokoh umat, dan umat dari berbagai jenjang usia. Dari temuan-temuan yang didapat, Tim Abdimas kemudian menyusun beberapa rekomendasi untuk proses persiapan dan analisis berkelanjutan.  ABSTRACTThe development of the Catholic community from “stasi” to “kuasi-paroki” or “paroki” needs to be prepared seriously, both from the internal and external side of the Church. The first step that must be taken is mapping the essential aspects of the community which will then become the basic material for further analyses. One of various forms of mapping process is making a general-decriptive profile of the community in that area. That profile should show descriptively some important elements, including historicity, geographical conditions, demographic conditions of the people, and records of ongoing ecclesiastical activities or events. This paper is a kind of explanation of the Community Service process (Abdimas) of the Faculty of Philosophy of Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University towards the Pastoral Center of the Surabaya Diocese (Puspas) which has the authority and responsibility for the preparation process for “Wilayah A” of St. Yoseph Parish, Blitar to become “Kuasi Paroki Ngeni” which has been designed in some meetings of “Dewan Imam” since 2021. The method used is an analysis of existing documentary data in Puspas and field observations through in-depth interviews with parish priests, church administrators, community leaders, and people of various age levels. From the findings obtained, the Abdimas Team then prepared several recommendations for a continuous preparation and analysis process.
DISRUPSI SEBAGAI PROBLEM SUBJEK, PERSONA, DAN KOMUNITAS Widyawan Louis, Aloysius
Arete: Jurnal Filsafat Vol 12, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

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Abstract

Abstrak Manusia kini hidup dalam era disrupsi yang mengguncang seluruh sendi kehidupannya. Kemajuan teknologi informasi menjadi salah satu faktor penentu disrupsi. Di satu sisi, guncangan itu menantang manusia untuk beradaptasi secara cepat dengan segala perubahan yang ada. Di sisi lain, disrupsi ini menggerus, meninggalkan, menyingkirkan, dan mengabaikan manusia-manusia yang dianggap tak mumpuni mengikuti arus perubahan zaman. Disrupsi ini bisa menjadi locus philosophicus untuk memperdalam makna hakiki kemanusiaan. Pokok-pokok pemikiran personalistik Karol Wojtyla (1920-2005), seorang filsuf, teolog, dan paus dari Polandia, dapat dijadikan pisau analisis untuk membedah dan menjawab tantangan disrupsi. Beranjak dari analisis atas tindakan, Wojtyla melihat bahwa teknologi beserta dampaknya yang luas bagi kehidupan manusia tak pernah boleh diabaikan, disingkirkan atau diperalat. Manusia sebagai persona adalah subjek dari tindakan. Melalui tindakannya, ia mengejawantahkan ke-persona-annya sebagai pribadi dan bagian dari komunitas manusia yang berdinamika mencapai tujuan-tujuan hidup pribadi dan bersama. Dalam refleksinya itu, ia mengungkapkan bahwa partisipasi adalah kunci bagi persona mewujudkan komunitas yang manusiawi, bebas dari berbagai bentuk alienasi, bahkan alienasi yang menjauhkan manusia dari dirinya sendiri, dari komunitasnya, dan dari berbagai arus perubahan zaman. Kata kunci: Personalisme, Praxis, Partisipasi, Alienasi, Solidaritas, Komunitas  Abstract Humans nowadays live in an era of disruption that shakes all aspects of their lives. Advances in information technology is one of the determining factors for disruption. On the one hand, these shocks challenge humans to adapt quickly and unconditionally to all the changes that exist. On the other hand, this disruption erodes, leaves, removes, and ignores human beings who are considered incapable of keeping up with the changing times. This disruption can become a locus philosophicus to deepen the true meaning of humanity. The personalistic principles of Karol Wojtyla (1920-2005), a philosopher, theologian, and pope from Poland, can be used as an analytical method to dissect and answer the challenges of disruption. Moving on from an analysis of actions, Wojtyla sees that technology and its broad impact on human life must never be ignored, pushed aside, or used. Man as a person is the subject of action. Through his actions, he manifests his personality as a person and part of a dynamic human community to achieve personal and collective life goals. In his reflections, he revealed that participation is the key for the person to create a humane community, free from various forms of alienation, even alienation that distances humans from themselves, from their community, and from various currents of changing times. Keywords: Personalism, Praxis, Participation, Alienation, Solidarity, Community
Intention to Stay Indonesian Volunteers: The Effect of Autonomy, Competence, Relatedness, Satisfaction and Spirituality Famdale, Christabel Cheryl; Widyarini, Lydia Ari; Louis, Aloysius Widyawan
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v4i1.12360

Abstract

The trend of volunteering increases from year to year in the world, but the challanges of retaining volunteers increased because it depends solely on their intent to stay. Therefore, volunteer satisfaction needs to be achieved. Self Determination Theory (SDT) offers three dimensions, namely autonomy, competence, and connectedness to elaborate individual's intrinsic motivation to feel satisfied. When these three needs are met, theoretically a person will feel satisfied at work. This research aims to examine and analyze the influence of fulfilling their psychological needs on job satisfaction thus satisfied volunteers are more willing to stay longer and see how work spirituality influences this relationship. The research results show that there is a significant influence between job satisfaction and intention to stay.
Manusia sebagai Peziarah Harapan: Titik Temu Pemikiran-pemikiran Filosofis Gabriel Marcel dan Ajaran Paus Fransiskus Widyawan Louis, Aloysius
Lux et Sal Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Peziarah Harapan
Publisher : Institutum Theologicum Ioannis Mariae Vianney Surabayanum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57079/lux.v5i2.139

Abstract

Pope Francis has declared 2025 as an Ordinary Jubilee Year with the theme Pilgrims of Hope (Peregrinantes in Spem). Amid a world grappling with various crises that threaten humanity and the natural environment, the Pope emphasizes the importance of hope, asserting that Christian hope never disappoints. This hope is not mere optimism or a denial of suffering and death but a virtue rooted in faith and realized through acts of love. In the tradition of Western philosophy, hope has also been a significant topic explored by Gabriel Marcel, a French philosopher, playwright, and music critic. This article seeks to uncover the strong correlation between Marcel’s philosophical reflections and Pope Francis’s magisterial teachings on hope. For Marcel, hope is fundamentally an inner drive that motivates and emboldens individuals to respond to the ontological exigencies of their existence, even while inhabiting a "broken world" that seeks to alienate humans from themselves, others, the world, and God. For Pope Francis, hope is a call of faith to seek and realize the common good, including care for creation, amidst the multifaceted crises of humanity and the environment. By comparing key ideas, this article identifies a shared vision of Pilgrims of Hope in these two perspectives.
Membangun Budaya Dialog, Menjadi Semakin Manusiawi Belajar dari Perspektif Personalisme Karol Wojtyla Widyawan Louis, Aloysius
Proceedings of The National Conference on Indonesian Philosophy and Theology Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Proceedings of The National Conference on Indonesian Philosophy and Theology
Publisher : Fakultas Teologi, Universitas Sanata Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/snf.v2i1.8488

Abstract

Diversity is convinced as one of the essential elements of the community, especially in Indonesia. The Indonesian had chosen Bhinneka Tunggal Ika as a slogan to build their unity for realizing their common good. Nevertheless, it is not easy to make a harmony in a multidiversity of Indonesia. The threat of segregation is increasingly strengthening along with the advances of information and communication technology which have a strong influence of capitalistic culture which tends to be pragmatic and individualistic. The rise in political contestation ahead of PEMILU 2024 also shows the strengthening of differentiation and separation of political identities and choices in Indonesian society from the grassroots to the government elites. Politics as a means for human beings to achieve a bonum commune which covers all aspects of human life in living together, is increasingly interpreted narrowly as a mere technique for seizing power. Living together, in society, as a nation and as a state is very likely to be further away from the ideals of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika, gotong royong, tepa selira, and other noble values that characterize our Indonesianness. Starting from this major threat Bhinneka Tunggal Ika, various efforts must be optimized to build new cultures of living together. It is very possible that these new cultures are a confirmation or strengthening of the Indonesian noble values which are believed to be deeply rooted in our national identity. One of the cultures that needs to be built is dialogue. In this paper, dialogue is generally understood as the interpersonal en-counters from different backgrounds who together want to be involved in some concrete efforts to achieve the common good. Karol Wojtyla's personalist perspective is used to un-derstand dialogue from its personalistic roots and how can probably be actualized to build a culture of dialogue in the context of Indonesia's diversity. In particular, it is a proof that Wojtyla's thoughts on dialogue were concretely real-ized throughout his pontificate as Pope John Paul II.AbstrakKeberagaman merupakan esensi hidup bersama, terlebih di Indonesia. Bhinneka Tunggal Ika dipilih sebagai semangat persatuan untuk mewujudkan cita-cita bersama. Meskipun demikian, tidak mudah membangun harmoni dalam kebe-ragaman. Ancaman segregasi semakin menguat bersamaan dengan kemajuan teknologi komunikasi dan informasi yang membawa pengaruh kuat budaya kapitalistik yang cenderung pragmatis dan individualistik. Maraknya kon-testasi politik menjelang PEMILU 2024 juga menampilkan menguatnya pembedaan dan pemisahan identitas dan pi-lihan politik mulai dari akar rumput sampai kalangan elit pemerintahan. Politik sebagai sarana manusia mencapai bonum commune yang mencakup seluruh aspek kehidu-pan manusia di dalam hidup bersama, semakin dimaknai secara sempit sebagai teknik merebut kekuasaan. Hidup bersama, bermasyarakat, berbangsa, dan bernegara sangat mungkin semakin jauh dari cita-cita Bhinneka Tunggal Ika, gotong royong, tepa selira, dan nilai-nilai luhur lain yang menjadi ciri ke-Indonesia-an kita. Bertitik tolak dari anca-man besar pada ke-bhinneka-tunggal-ika-an ini, berbagai upaya harus dimaksimalkan untuk membangun budaya-budaya baru dalam hidup bersama. Sangat mungkin sekali,budaya-budaya baru ini adalah peneguhan atau penguatan nilai-nilai luhur yang diyakini telah mengakar kuat dalam jati diri bangsa kita. Salah satu budaya yang perlu diban-gun adalah dialog. Dalam paper ini, dialog secara umum dimengerti sebagai perjumpaan interpersonal berlatarbe-lakang berbeda yang bersama-sama ingin terlibat dalam upaya mencapai kebaikan bersama. Perspektif personalis-me Karol Wojtyla digunakan untuk memahami dialog sampai akar-akar personalistiknya dan bagaimana mem-bangun budaya dialog itu dalam konteks keberagaman In-donesia. Secara istimewa, pemikiran Wojtyla tentang dialog diwujudnyatakannya secara konkret sepanjang masa ponti-fikalnya sebagai Paus Yohanes Paulus II.