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Titik Temu Agama-agama dalam Analisis Interpretatif Kunawi, Kunawi
Religió: Jurnal Studi Agama-agama Vol 2 No 2 (2012): September
Publisher : Program Studi Studi Agama-Agama, Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Ampel Surabaya

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Abstract

The discourses about religion will never come to end. Religion will always be a topic of public sphere and cannot be separated from subjective views. Religion carries the important aspect from which it functions as a vehicle for human being to act of how runs our life in this world. This condition tends to convey religion into an exclusive side. On the one hand, for its adherents, religion (faith) is a basic principle that funnels them to achieve the mean of their life. On the other hand, religion also guide its adherents how to interact with their surroundings politically, economically, socially and religiously. It means that religion is operational and functional doctrine. In social life, religion is used to have such condition where all the structure is well constructed. Basically, the “big religions” (Judaism, Christianity and Islam) are from the same derivation: Semitic. Tauhid is one example of that derivation, besides universal values which inherently arise from those religions. From this point of view, we can say that religion actually has already brought such linear characters among one and another. In this regard, this article attempts to portray the convergences of those religions by using the method of interpretative analysis
THE DISSOLUTION OF THE ISLAMIC DEFENDERS FRONT ORGANIZATION AND THE REPRESENTATION OF MODERATE GROUPS IN THE DYNAMICS OF ISLAM IN INDONESIA Imam Fawaid; Kunawi, Kunawi
Islamuna: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Madura State Islamic Institute (Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Madura)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/islamuna.v12i1.13663

Abstract

ABSTRACT In recent years, Indonesia has been confronted with socio-religious problems, with the discourse of Moderate Islam and Extreme Islam at stake. Because these two groups have fought over the meaning of Islam in the middle of the public space by carrying different Islamic symbols by claiming their respective truths, this has triggered horizontal conflicts based on religion. This phenomenon cannot be separated from the existence of FPI which has attracted a lot of attention among the wider community, both academics and the general public. This research aims; first, to construct the identity of FPI, second, the concept of religious derivation adopted by FPI religious organization, and, third, the dissolution of FPI. The method used is discourse analysis based on Michel Foucault's genealogy of power perspective and through a descriptive qualitative approach based on literature study sources. Data in the form of text that can be obtained from scientific literature; in the form of journals, theses, theses, visual-video and other supporting documents. The results show that the dissolution of FPI is inseparable from the power relations of moderate ulama' and the government, the findings show that FPI is an embodiment of an organizational movement that tends to be extreme in religious practice. The theoretical implication in this research is as an effort to develop the study of the role of ulama and umara' in the socio-religious context. ABSTRAK Beberapa tahun terakhir Indonesia dihadapkan pada problem sosial keagamaan, diskursus Islam Moderat dan Islam Ekstrem menjadi taruhannya. Karena kedua kelompok ini telah berebut makna Islam di tengah ruang public dengan mengusung simbol-simbol Islam yang berbeda-beda dan mengklaim kebenaran mereka masing-masing. Hal tersebut memicu terjadinya konflik horizontal yang berbasis pada agama. Fenomena demikian tidak lepas dari keberadaan FPI yang banyak menyita perhatian di kalangan masyarakat luas baik kalangan akdemik maupun masyarakat umum. Penelitian ini bertujuan; pertama, mengkonstruksi identitas FPI, kedua, konsep derivasi keagamaan yang dianut organisasi keagamaan FPI, dan, ketiga, yakni pembubaran FPI. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif berdasarkan sumber studi pustaka dan analisis wacana berdasarkan persepektif genealogi kekuasaan Michel Foucault. Data berupa teks yang diperoleh dari literatur ilmiah, seperti jurnal, tesis, skripsi, visual-video dan dokumen pendukung lainnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pembubaran FPI tidak terlepas dari relasi kuasa ulama’ moderat dan pemerintah. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa FPI merupakan perwujudan dari gerakan organisasi yang cenderung ekstrem dalam pengamalan keagamaan. Implikasi teoritik dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagai upaya pengembangan kajian peran ulama dan umara’ dalam konteks sosial-keagamaan.