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A. Hadian Pratama Hamzah
Universitas Terbuka, Banten
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

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Ethnobotanical Identification of Medicinal Plants Used by the Sangihe Tribe in Sangihe Archipelago District, North Sulawesi A. Hadian Pratama Hamzah; Nurhasanah; Sri Harijati; Sinthia Brigyta Pangerapan; Cicik Suriani
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.3924

Abstract

Ethnobotany is a field of science that studies the relationship between humans and plants. Ethnobotany is used by the community to document traditional knowledge such as the manufacture of traditional medicines obtained from generations of knowledge. Medicinal plants are extracted by hereditary methods by the Sangihe tribe which have medicinal properties. Sangihe is one of the large islands in the Sangihe and Talaud Islands group which stretches between the northern tip of Sulawesi Island and the southern tip of Mindanao Island in the Philippines. The use of medicinal plants by the people of Sangihe Regency has not been widely disclosed, so it is necessary to identify the medicinal plants used by the Sangihe tribe. The type of research used is explorative descriptive using research techniques in the form of exploration, the methods used are observation, interviews, documentation and plant inventory. The results obtained from this study are the use of plants as medicine by the Sangihe tribe, there are 29 species with 29 types of diseases. The use of medicinal plants by the Sangihe tribe is by boiling, drying or squeezing them by taking the extract from the water in the leaves. Medicinal plants used can also be eaten directly, smeared, mashed or mashed. The pattern of distribution of these plant species varies, growing in groups and also independently, scattered in several areas, even abroad.
Strategy for Neutralizing Sustainable Oil Spills on Coastal and Small Islands in Riau Archipelago Province A. Hadian Pratama Hamzah; Nurhasanah; Cicik Suriani; Lina Warlina; Sri Harijati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.3945

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the largest oil producing countries in the world. Indonesia is recorded to have produced 279.07 million barrels of oil in 2021. Indonesia's geographical location is in a strategic area which is located between the Middle East countries as oil producers and developed countries that consume oil. The Malacca Strait, which is adjacent to the Riau Islands Province as a ship transportation area, even 27% of oil spread throughout the world passes through it. In addition to economic benefits, this sea area is also at risk of oil spills which result in pollution of sea waters. The research method used in this research is literature review. The research focuses on the interior of the coast and small islands in the Riau Archipelago. The research aims to provide a collaborative strategy through sustainable oil spill management policies on coasts and small islands in the Riau Archipelago Province. The results of the research show that strategies that can be applied are socialization regarding the importance of protecting marine waters from pollution and patrolling areas that are prone to being dumps of oil. The vastness of the waters in the Riau Islands requires patrols to coordinate with BAKAMLA, Navy, Aired Police, Customs and Excise and the community. The team for handling oil in the sea of Riau Islands Province that has been formed needs to increase environmental knowledge and deepen understanding related to technology through continuous training. Operational techniques for handling oil spills must be made regular so that it is easier to concentrate and coordinate the handling of oil spills.
Co-Authors Cicik Suriani Cicik Suriani Lina Warlina Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Sinthia Brigyta Pangerapan Sri Harijati Sri Harijati