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All Journal Jurnal Riset Manajemen dan Ekonomi HUMANITIS : Jurnal Humaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Imara: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi Islam Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen Pariwisata dan Perhotelan
Zuwardi Zuwardi
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Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences

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PEMIKIRAN EKONOMI SOSIALIS TAN MALAKA DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM Zuwardi Zuwardi
Imara: JURNAL RISET EKONOMI ISLAM Vol 1, No 1 (2017): IMARA: JURNAL RISET EKONOMI ISLAM
Publisher : IAIN Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/imara.v1i1.987

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to ????ind out and explain the Socialist Economics, Tan Malaka, according to Islamic economics. This type of research was library research by using content analysis. The results showed that in the perspective of Islamic economics, the Socialist Economics, Tan Malaka has similarities in terms of objectives and goals. The form of the equation among others is the equality ofconcepts of justice, prosperity and welfare which are the goal of the economic system. This equation was also seen in the form of abolition of slavery and oppression.Beside the spirit of brotherhood, and mutual help or assistance proposed by Tan Malakawere also owned by Islamic economics. The role of the State in socialist economic policy Tan Malaka is also owned by Islamic economics. The prominent difference in Tan Malaka's socialist economy in terms of Islamic economics lies in the ways or instruments he uses such as zakat, infak, shadaqoh, waqf, banning ribs and so forth. In addition, differences are also seen in the philosophical foundations and rules that support the economic system.
Peran Pemerintah Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Kelompok Tani Di Kelurahan Ompang Tanah Sirah Kecamatan Payakumbuh Utara. Diky Wahyudi; Zuwardi Zuwardi
JURNAL RISET MANAJEMEN DAN EKONOMI (JRIME) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): APRIL: JURNAL RISET MANAJEMEN DAN EKONOMI
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jrime-itb.v2i2.1686

Abstract

this research is the inequality of power in the farmer group system which is intertwined with the community so that each farmer group's policies carry out activities in order to achieve an increase in the production of their respective farming businesses. The aim of this research is to increase welfare. The type of research used in this research is field research with a descriptive qualitative approach. Sources of data used in this study were primary data and secondary data with farmer group informants in the village of Ompang Tanah Sirah. Data collection techniques used in this study using interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques in this study used data reduction techniques, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results in this study explain that some of the things that are felt by farmers after the existence of farmer groups are the provision of assistance for rice harvesting machines, business capital assistance, fertilizer assistance, everything becomes easier after the existence of groups as a medium for providing assistance. The most important thing as an indicator of welfare is income, because several aspects of household welfare depend on the level of income. As for the role played by farmer groups in the Ompang Tanah Sirah sub-district, such as being a forum for aspirations or deliberations for groups, farmer groups play a role in increasing people's income by holding economic empowerment, farmer groups play a role as a place to maintain and develop knowledge and mutual cooperation in farming among their members ( production units), hold regular meetings as a medium of communication between members of the Farmer Group, hold various trainings for the community in order to reduce unemployment and increase income.
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DAN DANA PERIMBANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH PADA PROVINSI KEPULAUAN RIAU TAHUN 2013-2022 Fauziah Nur; Zuwardi Zuwardi
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : ADISAM PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Regional government financial performance will show the level of achievement of work results in the regional finance sector using the financial system through statutory policies during a certain period. So that regional governments are expected to be able to optimize the performance of the budget that is determined and approved. Regional government as one of the representatives of the central government in each region has a crucial role, especially related to the welfare of the people. Islam itself emphasizes that achieving prosperity that originates from public finances must be managed optimally for the needs and prosperity of increasing the benefit of the people. Thisresearch is motivated bythe lack of independence of regional governments, which shows that balancing fundsfrom the centralgovernment are greater than local original income. This shows that regional governments are stilldependent on thecentral government, which can result in a decline in regional government financial performance. In Islamic economics, humans are ordered to distribute their income so that it does not circulate to some people and avoid income disparities that can make poor people more miserable and rich people become richer. The results of this research show that Regional Original Income has a positive effect on local government financial performance, Balancing Funds has a negative effect on local government financial performance. Meanwhile, Regional Original Income and Balancing Funds have a significant effect on regional government financial performance.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN PENGELOLAAN OBJEK WISATA CANDI PULAU SAWAH MENURUT ETIKA BISNIS ISLAM Kelvin Ariansyah; Zuwardi Zuwardi
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): November
Publisher : ADISAM PUBLISHER

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Abstract

This research is motivated by analyzing the management of the Sawah Island Temple tourist attraction from the perspective of Islamic business ethics. Sawah Island Temple, as an important historical site, offers significant economic and educational opportunities for local communities and visitors. However, management that does not pay attention to ethical principles can give rise to various problems, such as degradation of historical and environmental values ​​and social injustice. The aim of this research is to determine efforts to manage the Sawah Island temple tourist attraction by applying the values ​​of Islamic business ethics. To find out the obstacles that exist in the application of Islamic business ethics values ​​in managing the Sawah Island temple tourist attraction. The type of research used in this research is field research with a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of this research show that the management of the Sawah Island Temple tourist attraction uses the POAC (Planning, Organizing, Actuating, Controlling) approach. In the planning aspect, there is a need to improve long-term planning and development of tourist attractions. The organizing aspect shows that there are overlapping tasks and a lack of coordination between members. In the implementation (Actuating) aspect, it was found that staff motivation was still low due to lack of incentives and training. The monitoring aspect (Controlling) reveals that the existing evaluation and supervision mechanisms have not been running optimally. In reviewing Islamic business ethics based on 5 principles including Unity, Equilibrium, Free Will, Responsibility and Benevolence, the management of the Sawah Island Temple tourist attraction is not fully in accordance with Islamic business ethics. This management analysis is not in accordance with the principles of Unity (divinity), Equilibrium (balance), free will (free will). Management analysis that is appropriate is only Responsibility (responsibility) and benevolence (honesty).
OPTIMALISASI PELAYANAN HAJI KEMENTRIAN AGAMA KABUPATEN 50 KOTA PERSPEKTIF MANAJEMEN SYARIAH Wiko Yandra; Zuwardi Zuwardi
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): November
Publisher : ADISAM PUBLISHER

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Abstract

The purpose of organizing the Hajj pilgrimage carried out by the government is to provide maximum safety, advice, and service to Hajj pilgrims so that they can complete their journey in accordance with Islamic beliefs. The government has a duty to provide protection, assistance, and advice. through offering security, medical care, transportation, administrative support, and other needs during the entire Hajj pilgrimage, especially for senior pilgrims. The Ministry of Religion is tasked with preparing, planning, and providing the infrastructure and facilities needed to carry out the Hajj pilgrimage. The purpose of this study is to evaluate how well the Ministry of Religion of Limapuluh Kota Regency serves Hajj pilgrims. Qualitative research is the methodology used in this study. The data sources used are primary data from interviews with employees of the Ministry of Religion of Limapuluh Kota Regency and secondary data from documents accessed during the interview. In this study, documentation, interviews, and observations are the methods used to collect data. In addition, the Miles and Huberman data analysis model—which consists of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions/verification—is the data analysis technique used. Based on the research findings, the Ministry of Religious Affairs of 50 Cities Regency optimizes services by implementing management functions, such as organizing, planning, enforcing, and controlling, in addition to providing oral services to elderly pilgrims. This is done in writing and in action to facilitate the understanding of older members of the congregation regarding the instructions.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT BELI KONSUMEN PADA PRODUK MAKANAN KUCING : (Studi Kasus Toko Ki Petshop Di Kota Padang Panjang) Indah Febriyani; Zuwardi Zuwardi
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): November
Publisher : ADISAM PUBLISHER

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Abstract

This research is motivated by consumers' lack of attention to product quality when purchasing cat food products and consumers who only want to buy cheap prices which can make their pets unhealthy. Apart from that, the availability of cat food products is still not very complete at Ki Petshop stores, which makes consumers switch to other stores. And when purchasing products, consumers still consider or compare prices at Ki Petshop stores compared to other stores. This type of research uses field research, namely conducting research by going directly into the field to obtain data using a quantitative approach. As a result of the analysis carried out using SPSS 24, the research results showed that (1) product quality had a significant effect on purchasing interest where the value of Tcount (2.162) ≥ Ttable (1.985) and the significance level was 0.003 ≤ 0.05. (2) product availability has a significant effect on purchasing interest where the value of Tcount (1.990) ≥ Ttable (1.985) with a significance level of 0.001 ≤ 0.05. (3) price has a significant effect on buying interest where Tcount (6.820) ≥ Ttable (1.985) with a significance level of 0.000 ≤ 0.05. (4) product quality, product availability and price with a Fcount value of 44.611 ≥ Ftable 2.70 with a significance level of 0.000 ≥ 0.05 and the coefficient of determination test results obtained were 0.593 or 59.3% so it can be concluded that the product quality variable, Product availability and price influence purchasing interest by 59.3% and the remaining 40.7% is influenced by other variables.
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM BAZNAS DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT MENURUT PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM ” “(Studi kasus: Baznas Kabupaten Sijunjung )” Edza Reva Delima; Zuwardi Zuwardi
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): Desember
Publisher : ADISAM PUBLISHER

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Abstract

The research conducted by the author aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Baznas program in enhancing community welfare from an Islamic economic perspective. This qualitative study utilizes a descriptive approach with data collection through interviews and documentation. The main issue identified in this research is that many residents of Sijunjung Regency are still unaware of these programs, which are designed to assist economically disadvantaged communities and improve overall community welfare.
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM BANTUAN STIMULAN PERUMAHAN SWADAYA (BSPS) DI NAGARI SILAYANG KECAMATAN MAPAT TUNGGUL SELATAN Chintya Marsya Fitri; Zuwardi Zuwardi
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): Desember
Publisher : ADISAM PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Implementation of Self-Help Housing Stimulant Assistance (BSPS) in Nagari Silayang, Mapat nggul Selatan District. Self-help Housing Stimulant Assistance (BSPS) is a government facility in the form of stimulant assistance for building/improving the quality of houses given to low-income people. Low-Income Communities (MBR) are people who have limited purchasing power and therefore need government support to obtain livable housing. Self-help housing is houses built on the initiative and efforts of the community, either individually or in groups. The type of research used in this research is field research with a qualitative descriptive approach. The informants in this research were the Nagari Silayang officials and recipients of self-help housing stimulant assistance (BSPS) in Nagari Silayang. The data obtained in this research came from observations and interviews which were then analyzed using data reduction techniques, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this research show that the implementation of the Self-Help Housing Stimulant Assistance Program in Nagari Silayang, Mapat nggul Selatan District is almost running optimally. The distribution of BSPS is almost completely on target, but in its implementation there is still a lack of public participation and awareness as well as a lack of knowledge about the BSPS program. Based on research that has been carried out, the process of distributing Self-Help Housing Stimulant Assistance is in accordance with the principles of Islamic economics, including the principles of justice, nubuwwah (prophetic qualities), and khilafah (government). The principle of justice is proven by statements from residents, including Mr.alih Nasrul. The nubuwwah principle here is proven by the Nagari officials who have carried out their duties in a trustworthy manner so that aid can be distributed to the right target. Meanwhile, the principle of the caliphate is proven by the role of nagari in ensuring that no irregularities occur in the process of distributing BSPS aid. For example, distributing aid in the form of materials, so as to prevent misuse of funds by aid recipients. Apart from that, the disbursement of funds in the form of materials means that workers can immediately use them for building houses.
Kontribusi Destinasi Wisata dalam Mengoptimalkan Retribusi Dinas Pariwisata Kota Bukittinggi Nursya’diah Nursya’diah; Rini Elvira; Iiz Izmuddin; Zuwardi Zuwardi
Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen Pariwisata dan Perhotelan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen Pariwisata dan Perhotelan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jempper.v5i1.5640

Abstract

The background of this research is the tendency for retribution realization from tourist destinations in Bukittinggi City to be consistently below its target. The study aims to measure the contribution of tourist destinations in optimizing the retribution of the Bukittinggi City Tourism Office. The research uses a descriptive quantitative method, collecting secondary data from the Bukittinggi City Tourism Office (2015-2024) and primary data (interviews and observations). The research objects include the Kinantan Wildlife and Cultural Park (TMSBK) and the Japanese Cave Panorama Park (TPLJ). The results show that the contribution of tourist destinations to retribution is quite significant, with the highest percentage reaching 49.39% in 2024 and an average of 50.51% in the "very good" category. However, this contribution still shows yearly fluctuations and is not yet optimal. The internal management of retribution faces major challenges, including illegal parking and the use of conventional payment systems. This research concludes that the optimization of retribution not only depends on internal performance but also requires a management system that upholds justice, transparency, and public benefit.The implication of this research is the importance of evaluating data to identify strengths and weaknesses in the retribution management system, in order to support the annual achievement of optimal retribution.
Co-Authors Chintya Marsya Fitri Diky Wahyudi Edza Reva Delima Fauziah Nur Iiz Izmuddin Indah Febriyani Kelvin Ariansyah Nursya’diah Nursya’diah Rini Elvira Wiko Yandra