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ANALISIS PENERAPAN SISTEM MERIT PADA MANAJEMEN DAN NETRALITAS ASN DARI UNSUR POLITIK BERDASARKAN UU NO.5 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG ASN DI KOTA TERNATE Fahrul Alhadad; Rasji Rasji
UNES Law Review Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.700

The merit system intends to develop employee careers and also to reward the achievements of employees in carrying out their duties. This means that the merit system must be applied to all components or functions in ASN management. In this case the author will examine the Implementation of the Merit System in the Management of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) and the Neutrality of ASN from Political Elements Based on Law Number 5 of 2014 concerning the State Civil Apparatus in the City of Ternate. In this case the author uses the juridical-normative legal research method. namely studying the law which is conceptualized as a norm or rule that applies in society, and becomes a reference for everyone's behavior.

Identifikasi Risiko Terjadinya Wanprestasi Terhadap Perjanjian Kartu Kredit yang Diajukan Secara Online di Bank Mega Deviana Axfelia; Rasji Rasji
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (September 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1120

This research was conducted to identify the risk of default in online credit card application agreements at Bank Mega. This research discusses the legal terms of an agreement, skill risks, the use of standard agreements, and the consequences of default. In addition, other risks such as personal financial conditions, lack of verification, high interest, irresponsible use, hidden fees, identity theft, and technical errors in online credit card applications are also explored. The results of this research underline the need for the socialization of laws governing online transactions so that people understand and comply with applicable regulations. Additionally, a solid understanding of the terms of the agreement and the risks involved in online transactions is essential to avoid future problems.

Implementasi Kebijakan Kawasan Perdagangan Bebas/Free Trade Zone (FTZ) Terhadap Masyarakat Bukan Pelaku Usaha di Kota Batam Cherlyne Baby Florencia; Rasji Rasji
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (September 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.1137

A free trade area or also known as a Free Trade Zone (FTZ) is an area that is given exemption from export-import duties, customs duties, Tax, exemption and Sales Tax exemption on Luxury Goods (PPnBM). Based on Government Regulation (PP) Number 46 of 2007 concerning Free Trade Zones and Free Ports in Batam, the city of Batam is designated as a free trade area. This is based on its geographical location, which borders directly with neighboring countries and is on international shipping lines. The policies provided FTZ will certainly have an impact on the people of Batam City, for this reason it is necessary to know the impact of the FTZ policy on the people of Batam City, especially non-business actors. The regulation had various impacts, one of which is from the positive side that makes easier for the people of Batam City to obtain imported goods, but from the negative side it creates difficulties for the people of Batam City who are not business actors in sending goods out of Batam City because must still need to pay Tax. Even though these goods not imported goods or goods for trade, there are no clear provisions regarding the differentiation of goods included in the city of Batam because they are all considered imported goods. For this reason, it’s important for the government to evaluate and reconsider the free trade area policy rules in order to provide policies that can take into account the people of Batam City, especially non-business actors

Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pemilik Tanah yang Tumpang Tindih (Overlapping) Kepemilikan (Studi Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 221 PK/PDT/2014) Teressyavira Luvianti; Rasji Rasji
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1336

Legal protection for land owners in Indonesia in resolving overlapping ownership conflicts highlights the complexity and challenges in the legal system. With UUPA as the basic framework, the analysis involves evaluating successes and weaknesses in aspects of land registration, dispute resolution mechanisms, and recognition of customary rights. High costs and slow land registration processes are obstacles, but efforts to speed things up and provide transparency have been made. Dispute resolution mechanisms, such as mediation, show progress, but challenges related to bureaucracy and accessibility remain. Recognition of customary rights needs to be strengthened to reduce gaps with positive law. Despite awareness of improvements, law enforcement remains slow, posing a risk of land ownership rights being violated. To improve protection, reforms are needed in the costs and efficiency of land registration, strengthening dispute resolution mechanisms, further recognition of customary rights, and serious improvements in law enforcement. A balance between regulation, community participation and law enforcement is key to achieving effective legal protection for land owners, supporting sustainability and inclusiveness in development in Indonesia.

Efektivitas Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 2007 Tentang Cukai dalam Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Ekonomi Rokok Ilegal di Indonesia Vincent Candela; Rasji Rasji
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1348

This research aims to analyze legal regulations related to the distribution of excise-free cigarettes in Indonesia and law enforcement efforts. The research method used is normative juridical legal research with a conceptual and problem approach. The research results show that the distribution of illegal cigarettes has become a significant problem in Indonesia, with a large number of the population purchasing cigarettes outside the registered system. Even though Law Number 39 of 2007 concerning Excise has relevant provisions, there are still problems in enforcing the law against illegal cigarettes. Law enforcement is carried out both preventively and repressively, but there are still obstacles such as lack of awareness of producers and the public, weak regulations, as well as obstacles in supervision and enforcement. However, there are criminal and administrative sanctions that have been regulated to deal with the distribution of illegal cigarettes. In conclusion, the existing legal regulations are relatively effective but further efforts are still needed in enforcing the law against the distribution of illegal cigarettes in Indonesia.

Kedudukan Hukum Pejabat Lelang Kelas II Membuat Akta Risalah Lelang Terkait Harta Bank dalam Likuidasi Refans Jaka Pratama Yudha; Rasji Rasji
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1380

The issue in the case of the liquidation of PT. BPR Argawa Utama, the Deposit Insurance Corporation (LPS) revoked the business license as it was deemed unable to be restored. LPS has the authority to form a liquidation team, declare the bank's status as being under liquidation, and dissolve the legal entity of the bank. Issues arose regarding the execution of auctions by the Class II Auction Official, who lacks clear technical regulations. The authority of auction officials and the efforts of the liquidation team need further clarification through more detailed regulations or guidelines to ensure proper procedures and clear responsibilities in conducting auctions of assets from banks in liquidation. The presence of Class II Auction Officials in Indonesia is to enhance auction services and develop the auction official profession. Class II Auction Officials play a crucial role in ensuring legal certainty in auction execution. Auction reports have the same legal force as authentic deeds; therefore, Class II Auction Officials must prepare clear, readable, and complete auction reports. Additionally, Class II Auction Officials must read and explain the auction report to parties who do not understand. To ensure legal certainty, the role of Class II Auction Officials is vital in the execution of auctions.

Akibat Hukum Profesi Jabatan Notaris Terkait Keterlibatan Notaris dalam Struktur Perseroan Terbatas oleh Majelis Pengawas Adimas Gusti Darmansyah; Rasji Rasji
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1382

The case involves a lawsuit by Tamrin Irawan, Commissioner of PT Triocom, against PT Triocom, Notary Soehendro Gautama, Yuwanky, and Notary Yondri Darto. The lawsuit focuses on allegations of Unlawful Acts by Defendants II and III, suspected of conspiring in the elimination of shares and the dismissal of Tamrin Irawan as Commissioner without a valid GMS. The lawsuit centers on the falsehood of the Deed of Amendment of PT Triocom and the establishment of PT Triocom Citra Mandiri. The claim for damages includes material and immaterial losses of IDR 35 billion and IDR 39.5 billion. However, legal issues arise regarding the prohibition for a Notary to concurrently hold a position as a leader or employee of a private business entity, which can affect their position when the company goes bankrupt. UUJN does not explicitly address situations where a Notary is declared bankrupt in their personal capacity or as a leader of a company. Actions by a Notary holding a position in a limited liability company may result in legal consequences, such as the imposition of administrative sanctions, including oral reprimands, written reprimands, temporary suspension, honorable dismissal, or dismissal without honor for the reported Notary. In response to allegations of violations of ethical codes and the Notary's position, the Notary Supervisory Board will conduct a gradual examination if there are reports from the public, starting from the Regional Supervisory Board in the District/City to the Central Supervisory Board in the Capital City. The authorities of each institution are different

Keabsahan Akta Notaris Memuat Klausula Nominee dalam Transaksi Peralihan Hak Atas Tanah Untuk Kepemilikan Tanah Orang Asing: Studi Putusan Nomor (259/PDT.G/2020/PN.GIN) Helen Pramita; Rasji Rasji
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1383

The nominee agreement involves David John Lock and Ann Lilian Lock (Plaintiffs I and II) from Australia with Anak Agung Gede Oka Yuliartha (Defendant) concerning the transfer of funds amounting to AUD 860,000 for the purchase of land and the construction of Villa Puncak Bukit in Bali. Notary Anak Agung Bagus Putrajaya is involved in the creation of the nominee agreement deed. This study focuses on the notary's accountability in addressing challenges in the practice of nominee name lending by evaluating the notary's role as a property transaction supervisor and a public official who creates nominee deeds. The ownership of land by foreigners, often resulting in the practice of nominee agreements to circumvent restrictions on land ownership by foreigners. The notary, as a party involved in the deed creation, bears responsibility in civil, criminal, and administrative aspects. Errors in the nominee agreement can lead to its cancellation and legal consequences. Therefore, the notary needs to be cautious and ensure that every agreement made complies with applicable legal requirements, especially those related to legitimate objects and causes. In the context of the relationship between parties, the nominee agreement demonstrates a reciprocal nature between the involved parties, with the fulfillment of obligations as a performance. However, the characteristics of lastgeving indicate the dominance of the grantor, which can impact the enforceability of the agreement.

Peran Jabatan Notaris dalam Pelaksanaan Lelang Kepailitan Chistopher Kendrick Adam; Rasji Rasji
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1384

The issue in the case of the liquidation of PT. BPR Argawa Utama, the Deposit Insurance Corporation (LPS) revoked the business license as it was deemed unable to be restored. LPS has the authority to form a liquidation team, declare the bank's status as being under liquidation, and dissolve the legal entity of the bank. Issues arose regarding the execution of auctions by the Class II Auction Official, who lacks clear technical regulations. The authority of auction officials and the efforts of the liquidation team need further clarification through more detailed regulations or guidelines to ensure proper procedures and clear responsibilities in conducting auctions of assets from banks in liquidation. The presence of Class II Auction Officials in Indonesia is to enhance auction services and develop the auction official profession. Class II Auction Officials play a crucial role in ensuring legal certainty in auction execution. Auction reports have the same legal force as authentic deeds; therefore, Class II Auction Officials must prepare clear, readable, and complete auction reports. Additionally, Class II Auction Officials must read and explain the auction report to parties who do not understand. To ensure legal certainty, the role of Class II Auction Officials is vital in the execution of auctions.

Jaminan Hak Asasi Manusia Bagi Pekerja Rumah Tangga Melalui Perjanjian Kerja Alia Farhana; Rasji Rasji
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1405

One of the issues faced by domestic workers (PRT) is the lack of attention to Human Rights Assurance (HAM). This problem is evident from the fact that the Manpower Law No. 13 of 2003 does not cover domestic workers, resulting in them not receiving the protection they should have as laborers. The relationship between domestic workers and employers is informal, so there is no legal regulation governing this relationship. The aim of this research is to explore how Human Rights Assurance for Domestic Workers can be realized through Employment Agreements in Surabaya. This study uses a qualitative approach and is conducted in the West Surabaya region. The research subjects involve part-time and non-residential domestic workers. Data is collected through literature review and in-depth interviews. The results show that employment agreements for domestic workers are often neglected, and legal protection for the rights and obligations of domestic workers still needs to be strengthened. This is intended to ensure the basic rights of domestic workers and to ensure equal opportunities and treatment without discrimination, in order to improve the welfare of domestic workers and their families.

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