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Journal : Journal of International Conference Proceedings

Adaptation Patterns of Street Vendors in Yahim District, Jayapura City in Economic Recovery During the Covid-19 Pandemic Maga, La; Timisela, Stephanny Inagama; Titalessy, Pisi Bethania; Antoh, Agustina Ester; Mulyono, Herlina Irianti; Matuan, Fetronela
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 6, No 5 (2023): 2023 UICEB Papua Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v6i5.2656

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic not only has an impact on health, but also has an impact on income levels for street vendors (PKL) in the Yahim District, Jayapura City. Even though street vendors continue to run their businesses, they are always controlled by the government. People are obliged to follow the regulations set by the government on the other hand they must fulfill their family's economic needs. Society must be able to adapt to changing social environmental conditions. The aim of this research is to analyze the forms of active adaptation and passive adaptation carried out by street vendors during the Covid-19 pandemic. There are several forms of active adaptation carried out by street vendors, namely continuing to run the business but with lower production volumes, continuing to run the business with the risk of receiving sanctions from the government, reducing expenses for household needs, and prioritizing basic needs in the form of food, education and health. Meanwhile, the form of passive adaptation carried out by street vendors is temporarily closing their businesses in accordance with government regulations, utilizing remaining capital or profits from businesses run before the Covid-19 pandemic, and utilizing savings.
Adaptation Patterns of Street Vendors in Yahim District, Jayapura City in Economic Recovery During the Covid-19 Pandemic Maga, La; Timisela, Stephanny Inagama; Titalessy, Pisi Bethania; Antoh, Agustina Ester; Mulyono, Herlina Irianti; Matuan, Fetronela
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 6, No 5 (2023): 2023 UICEB Papua Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v6i5.2656

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic not only has an impact on health, but also has an impact on income levels for street vendors (PKL) in the Yahim District, Jayapura City. Even though street vendors continue to run their businesses, they are always controlled by the government. People are obliged to follow the regulations set by the government on the other hand they must fulfill their family's economic needs. Society must be able to adapt to changing social environmental conditions. The aim of this research is to analyze the forms of active adaptation and passive adaptation carried out by street vendors during the Covid-19 pandemic. There are several forms of active adaptation carried out by street vendors, namely continuing to run the business but with lower production volumes, continuing to run the business with the risk of receiving sanctions from the government, reducing expenses for household needs, and prioritizing basic needs in the form of food, education and health. Meanwhile, the form of passive adaptation carried out by street vendors is temporarily closing their businesses in accordance with government regulations, utilizing remaining capital or profits from businesses run before the Covid-19 pandemic, and utilizing savings.
The Impact of The Human Development Index and Unemployment on Economic Growth in West Papua Province Ester Antoh, Agustina; Timisela, Stephanny Inagama; Tambunan, Hirim Monalisa; Pallo, Luciana Imanuella
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 7, No 4 (2024): 2024 Wimaya Yogyakarta Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v7i4.3869

Abstract

West Papua Province is one of the regions in Indonesia with relatively low economic growth. According to data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the province recorded an economic growth rate of 3.73% in the third quarter of 2023. Several factors contribute to this condition, including the Human Development Index (HDI) and the unemployment rate, which are often associated with regional economic performance. This study aims to analyze the effect of HDI and unemployment on the economic growth of West Papua Province during the period 2011–2023. The research method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The t-test is used to examine the partial effect of each variable, the F-test is used for simultaneous testing, and the coefficient of determination (R²) is used to assess the model's explanatory power. The results show that: (1) the Human Development Index (HDI) has a significant positive effect on economic growth; (2) the unemployment rate also significantly affects economic growth; and (3) both variables simultaneously have a significant influence on economic growth in West Papua Province. These findings indicate that improvements in human development and employment conditions are essential to stimulate economic growth in the region.
The Impact of Fiscal Policy on Addressing Economic Inequality in Jayapura City, 2014-2023 Dodop, Debora; Urip S, Transna Putra; Timisela, Stephanny Inagama; Iwo, Lidiah Tereda; Sinaga, Syamsidar; Marey, Dominggus
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 8, No 2 (2025): 2025 ICPM Thailand Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v8i2.4198

Abstract

Economic inequality remains a persistent challenge in regional development, particularly in eastern Indonesia, including Jayapura City. This study aims to examine the impact of regional fiscal policy, specifically government expenditure on social programs, education, health, and infrastructure, on income inequality in Jayapura City during the period 2014–2023. The study employs a quantitative approach using multiple linear regression analysis based on secondary data obtained from the Regional Budget (APBD) and Statistics Indonesia (BPS). The results indicate that, simultaneously, the four categories of regional expenditure do not have a statistically significant effect on income inequality, although the regression model explains 62.2% of the variation in inequality. Partially, social expenditure shows a positive effect that approaches statistical significance, while expenditures on education, health, and infrastructure do not demonstrate a significant influence. These findings suggest that the effectiveness of regional fiscal spending in reducing income inequality in Jayapura City remains limited. Therefore, improvements in the quality of budget allocation, spending efficiency, and targeting accuracy are essential. This study provides important policy implications for local governments in formulating more inclusive and inequality-oriented fiscal strategies.