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All Journal Journal of International Conference Proceedings Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Pallo, Luciana Imanuella
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Other

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Optimalisasi Potensi Perikanan Tuna, Cakalang, Tongkol (TCT) di Kota Jayapura: Analisis Permasalahan dan Rekomendasi Kebijakan Hutajulu, Halomoan; Sitompul, Fanny Kristin T; Samosir, Rasi Kasim; Manalu, Khristhoper Aris A; Pangke, Vanessa Devina Putri; Agung, Aldegonda; Pallo, Luciana Imanuella; Putri, Mellyanti Eka
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i2.18628

Abstract

Pembangunan ekonomi berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat, salah satunya melalui pertumbuhan sektor perikanan. Papua menyumbang 4% (49.464 Ton) dari total produksi perikanan tangkap TCT nasional, dengan Kota Jayapura sebagai penyumbang utama (48% atau 24.771 Ton). Nilai ekonomi produksi Kota Jayapura mencapai 49% (Rp. 1,08 triliun) dari total ekonomi perikanan TCT di Papua. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengelolaan perikanan tangkap skala kecil di Kampung Hamadi, Jayapura Selatan, pada Juli-Agustus 2024. Data primer diperoleh melalui survei dan wawancara dengan nelayan terkait karakteristik sosial-ekonomi, aktivitas penangkapan, sarana prasarana, distribusi hasil tangkapan, regulasi, serta dukungan pemerintah. Data sekunder mencakup statistik perikanan 2019-2023, kebijakan pengelolaan perikanan, dan program pemerintah. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling, dengan total 75 KK (18%) dari 420 nelayan TCT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan perikanan di Kota Jayapura menghadapi tantangan utama, termasuk keterbatasan produktivitas tenaga kerja, tingginya biaya operasional, akses terbatas ke sumber daya, serta kurangnya infrastruktur pendukung. Selain itu, nelayan mengalami kendala permodalan dan fluktuasi harga ikan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kebijakan strategis berbasis ilmiah, seperti peningkatan kapasitas SDM melalui pelatihan, penguatan infrastruktur perikanan, dukungan permodalan, serta efisiensi pengelolaan biaya operasional guna meningkatkan produktivitas dan keberlanjutan sektor perikanan di Kota Jayapura.
The Impact of The Human Development Index and Unemployment on Economic Growth in West Papua Province Ester Antoh, Agustina; Timisela, Stephanny Inagama; Tambunan, Hirim Monalisa; Pallo, Luciana Imanuella
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 7, No 4 (2024): 2024 Wimaya Yogyakarta Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v7i4.3869

Abstract

West Papua Province is one of the regions in Indonesia with relatively low economic growth. According to data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the province recorded an economic growth rate of 3.73% in the third quarter of 2023. Several factors contribute to this condition, including the Human Development Index (HDI) and the unemployment rate, which are often associated with regional economic performance. This study aims to analyze the effect of HDI and unemployment on the economic growth of West Papua Province during the period 2011–2023. The research method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The t-test is used to examine the partial effect of each variable, the F-test is used for simultaneous testing, and the coefficient of determination (R²) is used to assess the model's explanatory power. The results show that: (1) the Human Development Index (HDI) has a significant positive effect on economic growth; (2) the unemployment rate also significantly affects economic growth; and (3) both variables simultaneously have a significant influence on economic growth in West Papua Province. These findings indicate that improvements in human development and employment conditions are essential to stimulate economic growth in the region.
Co-Authors Agung, Aldegonda Ester Antoh, Agustina Halomoan Hutajulu Manalu, Khristhoper Aris A Pangke, Vanessa Devina Putri Putri, Mellyanti Eka Rasi Kasim Samosir, Rasi Kasim Sitompul, Fanny Kristin Tantyah Stephanny Inagama Timisela, Stephanny Inagama Tambunan, Hirim Monalisa