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SYMBOLIC INTERACTIONISM ON THE CREATIVE MESSAGE ART OF MENTAWAI TATTTOOS AS A SUBCULTURAL IDENTITY Anita Rosana; Ahmad Sihabudin; Suraya Mansur; Irfan Fauzi
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 3: October 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v3i3.1916

Abstract

This research focuses on the interaction of the Mentawai people of Indonesia in communicating traditional Mentawai tattoo symbols, and how the construction of the meaning of these symbols in the young Mentawai generation as an effort to preserve traditional tattoo art culture in the midst of modern culture. Most young Mentawai generation spread throughout Indonesia has assimilated with modern culture by using modified creative content of Mentawai traditional tattoo symbols as their identity. This study uses symbolic interactionism theory and use a phenomenological method with a qualitative approach and a constructivist paradigm. The data collection technique uses in-depth interviews with the people who practice Mentawai tattoo culture. In this study, there were 3 informants who still practiced traditional Mentawai tattoos and 3 informants who were modifying Mentawai tattoo into creative content. Data analysis techniques perform horizonalization, clustering the invariant constituent into themes, individual textural and structural descriptions, composites, and synthesis. The study found that there was a change in the meaning of the Mentawai tattoo symbols in the creative messages of custom tattoos. Tattoos were used as a tool to communicate ethnic identity, social recognition, and professional identitiy, then tattoos norm have changed to aesthetics, tribal pride, self-identity, and self-expression of the love of art and traditional tattoos. The younger generation continously reconstructing the creative messages and meanings of Mentawai tattoos that adapt to modern culture. Conclusion: the change in the dominant Mentawai culture into a subculture is caused by a social movement making tattoos creatively by the younger generation as the identity of the Mentawai cultural tribe from traditional to custom tattoos
COMMUNICATIVE ACTIONS OF THE INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN ONLINE MEDIA Irfan Fauzi; Andi Mirza Ronda; Suraya Mansur; Anita Rosana
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 3: October 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v3i3.3061

Abstract

This study focuses on the government’s communicative actions in public sphere during the 2020 Covid-19 pandemic. The government’s steps have seen to be experiencing inconsistency, ambiguity, and counter productiveness in handling the Covid-19 pandemic issue. The material objects in this study are government statements quoted by three online mass media, namely kompas.com, tribunnews.com, and detik.com, which were published from March to May 2020. There were twelve selected media articles from these media. The text was analyzed using critical discourse analysis. This research uses a qualitative approach with a critical paradigm. The research data is processed using Habermas’ communicative action theory where the validity of a communication is tested through 4 validity claims, such as truth, sincerity, comprehensibility, and legitimacy. The results of the study explained that from 12 news containing 31 government statements, found 10 confusing statements, 6 erroneous statements, 7 false impressions and 8 illegitimacy and inaccuracies. This shows an indication of the government’s inability to act communicatively, especially in the aspect of comprehensiility claims that lead to information distortion. The government statements use a lot of jargon and terms that are not well defined, lead to misinformation