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SERAPAN BAHASA ARAB DAN SEMANTIK DALAM SYAIR BISMILLAHIRRAHMANIRRAHIMI KARYA HAMZAH FANSURI Emi Suhemi
An-Nahdah Al-'Arabiyah Vol 3 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : An-Nahdah Al-'Arabiyah is published by Department of Arabic Language and Literature in cooperation with The Center for Research and Community Service (LP2M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/nahdah.v3i2.2966

Abstract

This study aims to find out how far Arabic influences Hamzah Fansuri's thoughts in his poetry. This research uses the approach of psychology (morphology) and semiotics. The research method used is descriptive analysis research by conducting library research and content analysis. As for the data collected, it can be concluded that Hamza Fansuri's thoughts in describing God, especially in the Bismillahirrahmanirrahimi poem, there are more than 30 (thirty) Arabic absorptions and there is semiotics from these Arabic words.
SERAPAN BAHASA ARAB DAN SEMANTIK DALAM SYAIR BISMILLAHIRRAHMANIRRAHIMI KARYA HAMZAH FANSURI Emi Suhemi
An-Nahdah Al-'Arabiyah Vol 3 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : An-Nahdah Al-'Arabiyah is published by Department of Arabic Language and Literature in cooperation with The Center for Research and Community Service (LP2M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/nahdah.v3i2.2966

Abstract

This study aims to find out how far Arabic influences Hamzah Fansuri's thoughts in his poetry. This research uses the approach of psychology (morphology) and semiotics. The research method used is descriptive analysis research by conducting library research and content analysis. As for the data collected, it can be concluded that Hamza Fansuri's thoughts in describing God, especially in the Bismillahirrahmanirrahimi poem, there are more than 30 (thirty) Arabic absorptions and there is semiotics from these Arabic words.
The Personality Typology of the Main Character in the Short Story “Syaikh Balbis” by Taufiq al-Hakim (A Literary Psychology Study) Eka Nadiansyah; Rasyad; Abdul Razak; Nur Chalis; Emi Suhemi
Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i1.2244

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the personality types of the main character in the short story Syaikh Balbis by Taufiq al-Hakim. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method using the Hippocrates–Gallenus literary psychology personality type theory as its analytical approach. This study uses written data found in Taufiq al-Hakim’s short story Syaikh Balbis, which demonstrates the compatibility of the main character’s personality type with the Hippocrates–Gallenus perspective. The data collection methods used in this study include reading and note-taking techniques, library research, close reading, and manual coding. The data were analyzed using data analysis techniques consisting of identification, analysis, and conclusion drawing. The findings of this study indicate that four personality types according to Hippocrates—sanguine, choleric, melancholic, and phlegmatic—are present in the characters of Taufiq al-Hakim’s short story Syaikh Balbis. The researcher hopes that this study may serve as a reference for future research related to the Hippocrates–Gallenus literary psychology theory.