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The Relationship of HbA1c Levels with Blood Edition Rate Values in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Nili Nataliya; Sulasmi Sulasmi; Tasrif Ahmad
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 5 No 3 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v5i3.2100

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by increased blood glucose as a result of impaired insulin production or impaired insulin performance or both. In uncontrolled diabetes patients, it is characterized by high HbA1c levels and causes various complications, both acute and chronic complications. Hyperglycemia affects the inflammatory response and the body's immunity to infection which results in a decrease in the function of the body's immune cells, the infection can manifest more severely. Blood sedimentation rate, one of the benefits of the examination is to find out acute inflammatory reactions both local and systemic as well as inflammation associated with chronic disease. Based on the above, it can be stated that checking HbA1c levels and ESR values can be the first step to prevent DM complications. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between HbA1c levels and ESR values in type-2 DM patients who underwent HbA1c examinations at the Prodia Clinic laboratory in Sorong. The method used is observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. Data were taken from 35 Prolanis patients with type-2 DM by purposive sampling. Venous blood samples were used, HbA1c levels were checked with the Bio-Rad D10 and LED with the Westergreen method. The data were analyzed using the Spearman correlation test, with a significant p-value of 0.002 (<0.05) with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.506. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between HbA1c levels and ESR values in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients with a moderate level of relationship.
Correlation of Exercise Intensity on Blood Fibrinogen Levels Adila Purnama Putri; Sulasmi Sulasmi
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Impresi Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jii.v4i5.6486

Abstract

Fibrinogen is the main coagulation protein in the blood that plays a role in platelet clot formation. Increased fibrinogen levels in the blood are one of the important parameters for heart disease risk. Increased fibrinogen levels can be influenced by sports activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation of exercise intensity to blood fibrinogen levels. This study used observational analytic research design with cross-sectional research type. The subjects in this study were members of the National STIKES Basketball Team who were grouped based on Maximum Heart Rate (MHR) measurements. The sampling technique of this study was purposive sampling, namely venous blood from members of the National STIKES Basketball Team. MHR measurement was carried out with a digital tensimeter and measurement of fibrinogen levels using the Stago STart Max tool at the Surakarta Prodia Clinical Laboratory. The research data obtained were analyzed using the Independent Sample T-Test test with the SPSS program for windows 11. The results of the Shapiro-Wilk normality test were obtained with a sig. p>0.05; homogeneity of variance test using the Levene Test with a sig value. 0.259 > p 0.05; Independent Sample T-Test test shows sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 <0.05. It can be concluded that there is a correlation between exercise intensity and blood fibrinogen levels.
Pemanfaatan Minyak Jelantah dalam Upaya Menekan Resistensi Bakteri Ditilik dari Kajian Pemeriksaan Molekuler di Desa Ngombakan Polokarto Kabupaten Sukoharjo Vector Stephen Dewangga; Sulasmi Sulasmi; Muhammad Taufiq Qurrohman; Rachma Aulia Putri; Restu Ardhiyanto
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): September 2026
Publisher : Menara Science Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70109/jupenkes.v3i3.136

Abstract

Minyak jelantah merupakan minyak goreng yang telah digunakan berulang kali dan dapat menghasilkan senyawa peroksida, radikal bebas, serta senyawa toksik akibat pemanasan. Pembuangan minyak jelantah secara sembarangan juga berpotensi mencemari lingkungan. Salah satu upaya pemanfaatannya adalah mengolah minyak jelantah menjadi sabun melalui reaksi saponifikasi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan di Desa Ngombakan, Polokarto, Kabupaten Sukoharjo, dengan tema pemanfaatan minyak jelantah sebagai sabun cuci tangan antiseptik berbahan ekstrak serai untuk mendukung pelestarian lingkungan dan pencegahan resistensi bakteri. Kegiatan diawali dengan penyuluhan mengenai pengolahan minyak jelantah, manfaat ekstrak serai sebagai antibakteri, serta edukasi pemeriksaan laboratorium dan deteksi molekuler. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pretest dan posttest untuk mengetahui peningkatan pengetahuan peserta. Sebanyak 29 kader PKK mengikuti kegiatan dari target 40 peserta. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan 95% peserta mengalami peningkatan nilai, dengan rata-rata pretest sebesar 80,34 meningkat menjadi 89,66 pada posttest, atau meningkat 9,31 poin. Analisis statistik menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara nilai pretest dan posttest (p < 0,05), sehingga penyuluhan dinilai efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta. Antusiasme peserta juga terlihat dari diskusi aktif mengenai tahapan pembuatan sabun, fungsi bahan, penggunaan APD, dan pengukuran pH. Peserta memperoleh video tutorial serta contoh produk sabun sebagai tindak lanjut kegiatan.