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All Journal International Journal of Robotics and Control Systems Control Systems and Optimization Letters
Md. Sumon Ali
Prime University
Aerospace Engineering Automotive Engineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

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A Review on Microgrids for Remote Areas Electrification-Technical and Economical Perspective Erona Khatun; Md. Momin Hossain; Md. Sumon Ali; Md. Abdul Halim
International Journal of Robotics and Control Systems Vol 3, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Association for Scientific Computing Electronics and Engineering (ASCEE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31763/ijrcs.v3i4.985

Abstract

The main objective of this study is to review microgrids from both a technical and financial standpoint in order to electrify rural places. Making a microgrid in rural area is challenging due to its technical and economical perspective. Technical and Economic analysis could investigate power quality and system stability for a local community in a nation. The technical and economic aspects of microgrid design and operation are covered, along with a number of other parts such power sources, energy storage, and control systems. Installation and maintenance cost has been discussed with respect to technological and economical view point in this paper. The report ends with a review of the prospects and problems for implementing microgrids in remote locations. Various challenges of microgrid and prospective solutions have also been discussed for the betterment of microgrid technically and economically. Microgrid planning has also been explained in this paper in rural regions entails the process of creating, developing, and deploying microgrid systems to provide dependable and sustainable power. Some influential factors such as technological factors, economic factors, socio-political factors and environmental factors on which microgrid depends have been discussed in this paper. The study offers a thorough discussion of microgrids as a potential method for electrifying rural areas. The study shows that microgrid is economically more beneficial to be developed in any rural area, as well as complying the minimum technical requirement of local grid code. Therefore, it can be said that any locality of a nation is a more viable and economic location to implement microgrid for the development. This review will assist the decision-makers in adopting microgrids for the electrification of rural areas and hold establishing regulations that are helpful and clear for the operation and integration of microgrids. System effectiveness, energy storage, and grid management breakthroughs may result from research and development of microgrid technology.
A Comprehensive Review of Renewable and Sustainable Energy Sources with Solar Photovoltaic Electricity Advancement in Bangladesh Md. Naeem Hussain; Md Rakibur Zaman; Md Abdul Halim; Md. Sumon Ali; Md. Yakub Ali Khan
Control Systems and Optimization Letters Vol 2, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/csol.v2i1.59

Abstract

With an emphasis on Bangladesh's accomplishments in solar photovoltaic power production, this extensive study offers a comprehensive review of sustainable and renewable energy sources. Bangladesh, a heavily populated country that depends heavily on energy, has a difficult time satisfying its rising electrical demand while also taking environmental issues into account. The assessment covers a wide range of topics related to renewable energy sources, including solar photovoltaic technology, how it fits into the nation's current energy infrastructure, legislative frameworks, and socioeconomic effects. The report emphasizes how solar photovoltaic power may play a key role in Bangladesh's sustainable energy future by lowering the country's reliance on fossil fuels, lessening the effects of climate change, and promoting economic development via the use of renewable energy sources. This comprehensive review explores the many facets of sustainable and renewable energy sources in further detail, with a particular emphasis on Bangladesh's ever-changing solar photovoltaic power market. The topic of discussion includes developments in solar panel technology, such as increased efficiency, lower costs, and novel ideas. It also looks at how solar energy may be integrated into the current energy system, discussing the benefits and problems related to energy storage and grid modernization. This paper has the potential to improve energy security, the environment, the economy, and the general well-being of the populace, with a focus on solar PV advancement in Bangladesh. It can act as a guide for decision-makers in government, academia, and business to work together to create a more resilient and sustainable energy future for the nation. The research explores how the expansion of the solar business might lead to the creation of jobs, the improvement of skills, and the enhancement of local economies. It also takes into account the advantages for the environment that come from using less fossil fuels, such as lower greenhouse gas emissions and better air quality. This thorough review highlights the importance of Bangladesh's progress toward solar photovoltaic electricity development as a way to guarantee a sustainable and environmentally conscious energy future, lower consumer energy costs, and improve energy security in a country with rising energy consumption and aggressive renewable energy targets.
Microgrid Technologies for Remote Islands of Bangladesh - A Review Zohar Al Dodaev; Tareq Aziz; Md. Sumon Ali; Saleh Ibrahim
Control Systems and Optimization Letters Vol 2, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/csol.v2i1.86

Abstract

Issues about fuel exhaustion, electrical shortages, and global warming are growing increasingly serious as a result of the global energy crisis. Solar and wind energy, both of which are clean and sustainable, provide solutions to these issues via distributed generators. Microgrids have emerged as a research hotspot as a crucial interface for connecting the power produced by dispersed renewable energy generators to the electrical system. The main objective of this paper is to review the technical aspect of microgrid in remote islands of Bangladesh. Microgrid technologies provide great promise for tackling the particular energy difficulties encountered by Bangladesh's outlying islands. This review explained the application, benefits, and limitations of microgrid solutions in the context of these isolated places in depth. The review draws on a wide range of academic literature and addresses the technical aspects of microgrid architecture and renewable energy source integration. The evaluation looks at how renewable energy sources like hydroelectric systems, wind turbines, and solar photovoltaics (PV) can be integrated. To identify the best combination for producing power, this entails evaluating the resource availability, intermittency, and variability of various renewable sources. Furthermore, the unmet load, electricity in excess and technological future of technical aspect has been discussed in this review. Employment in society, comfortable life and ecosystem of social aspect of microgrid has also been discussed. Risk analysis, sensitivity analysis and scenario analysis have been explained here in this paper. This review provides significant insights for policymakers, academics, and practitioners aiming to deploy efficient and sustainable energy solutions for Bangladesh's remote islands. This review will also assist decision-makers in adopting microgrids for rural electrification and in establishing regulations that are helpful and clear for the operation and integration of microgrids. System effectiveness, energy storage, and grid management breakthroughs may result from research and development of microgrid technology.
Technical and Economic Challenges and Future Prospects of a Smart Grid - A Case Study Abrarul Haque; Md. Naeem Hussain; Md. Sumon Ali; Md. Yakub Ali Khan; Md Abdul Halim
Control Systems and Optimization Letters Vol 1, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/csol.v1i3.57

Abstract

In order to improve grid efficiency, dependability, and sustainability, smart grid technology is being developed and implemented at the vanguard of updating the world's electrical infrastructure. In addition to looking at the potential implications of smart grid technology, this case study analyzes the technical and financial difficulties encountered during the implementation of a smart grid. Technical issues with energy management and system stability arise when intermittent renewable energy sources are integrated into the smart grid. To make smooth transmission, sophisticated algorithms and grid management strategies are needed. Maintaining data security and privacy is crucial since smart grids mostly depend on digital technology and data exchange. It is a constant worry to defend the grid from hackers and illegal access. The installation of sensors, smart meters, and communication equipment might come with a significant initial cost when implementing a smart grid. One of the main economic challenges is financing these developments while maintaining reasonable power bills. It may be difficult to strike a balance between the interests of technology suppliers, customers, and utilities. Real-time monitoring and control are made possible by smart grids, which improve energy distribution and minimize energy waste. In addition to lowering greenhouse gas emissions, this improves overall energy efficiency. Smart grids can enable EV charging infrastructure as electric vehicle (EV) use increases, providing potential for grid optimization and new income streams for utilities. Reliability could be increased and downtime is decreased in a smart grid when defects can be promptly identified and isolated. The implementation of a smart grid is not without its technical and financial difficulties, but the future seems bright. Overcoming these obstacles may result in an electrical grid that is more sustainable, robust, and profitable for customers as well as utilities. Stakeholder cooperation, flexible regulations, and continuous technical development are needed to address these problems. By providing practical applications and real-world insights into the implementation of a smart grid, the case study acts as a link between theoretical concepts. Stakeholders obtain a comprehensive comprehension of the intricacies involved by analyzing technical and economic obstacles. To maximize the potential of smart grid technology, this knowledge is essential for fine-tuning strategies and creating focused solutions.
Co-Authors Abrarul Haque Erona Khatun Md Abdul Halim Md Rakibur Zaman Md. Abdul Halim Md. Momin Hossain Md. Naeem Hussain Md. Yakub Ali Khan Saleh Ibrahim Tareq Aziz Zohar Al Dodaev