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T MAJONI MR: Conceptualization of The Influence of Entrepreneurship Education on Developing Entrepreneurial Intention for Industrialisation of Zimbabwe: A case study of graduates from Zimbabwean State Universities Tasara Majoni; Professor Maria Tsvere; Dr Shepherd Murebwa
Journal of Social Science Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

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Abstract

Research on entrepreneurship education has grown across the globe but less focus is given to its influence on developing entrepreneurial intentions for industrialisation. Research focus focused on the influence of entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial intentions in general. The prime objective of this paper therefore is to essentially explore the influence of entrepreneurship education on developing entrepreneurial intentions for industrialisation. The study used mixed methodology. Majorly, four theories of entrepreneurship were used namely: Schumpeterian Entrepreneurship Theory, Ajzen’s Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB), Experiential learning theory, Capital Resources Theory and Social Cognitive Career Theory (SCCT). The findings indicate that entrepreneurship education is essential for building entrepreneurial intentions for industrialisation. Specifically, results indicate that entrepreneurship education influences graduates to start wanting to engage into entrepreneurial activities for industrialisation, start deciding to develop own innovations, determined to engage into entrepreneurial activities, start considering to engage into entrepreneurial activities, start hoping to engage into entrepreneurial activities and start to wish to engage into entrepreneurial activities. The paper also lucidly shows that entrepreneurial intentions influences graduates to Start their ventures, to develop innovations, to produce goods and services and to develop patents. In addition, the influence of entrepreneurship education on industrialisation is positively mediated by entrepreneurial intentions for industrialisation and moderated by institutional and government support factors. Hence, it is echoed that institutions of higher learning need to prepare students for industrialisation through entrepreneurship education. The government should support entrepreneurship education through government funding and further training. Institutions of higher learning should support entrepreneurship education through instilling entrepreneurship culture in students, providing financial support and entrepreneurship education modules which cultivates entrepreneurship in students. In conclusion, the importance of entrepreneurship education as a significant component for propelling entrepreneurial intention for industrialisation and industrialisation cannot be underestimated. It is thereby suggested that, higher institutions of learning should offer entrepreneurship education in order to develop entrepreneurial intentions for industrialisation and actual industrialisation of a country.
The Types of businesses mainly pursued by Women-Owned SMEs in Mashonaland West Province of Zimbabwe. Comfort Zvırıkuzhe; Tasara Majoni; Betserai G .Mashiri
Asian Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship and Social Science Vol. 3 No. 02 (2023): May, Asian Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship and Social Science
Publisher : Cita Konsultindo Research Center

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Abstract

Women-owned SMEs come in a variety of forms. They can be categorized based on factors including education, motivation, age, corporate traits, and gender. The category of women owned Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), which is one of the fastest growing, needs attention for a number of reasons. In many countries, the potential of women who make up half of humanity is sadly underutilised. But it is undeniable that women are vital to many aspects of society, including the local economy. Women are frequently able to break down customary barriers by creating Women-owned SMEs. In many economies, Women-owned SMEs currently make up an increasing proportion of all new businesses. The study focused on establishing typologies of businesses mainly pursued by women-owned SMEs in Mashonaland West Province of Zimbabwe. Pragmatism research philosophy, mixed research approach, cross sectional survey design, structured questionnaires and interviews were employed in this study. The study targeted women SMEs who have been receiving microfinance services in Mashonaland West Province of Zimbabwe. Three hundred and seventy seven women SMEs were exposed to the questionnaire and 30 were exposed to interviews. Descriptive statistics such as mean and standard deviation were used for data analysis. The study findings showed that most women were into the manufacturing business followed by retail, wholesale and agriculture. These findings add something new to the body of existing knowledge. The government is argued to intervene so that MFIs would charge reasonable rates and also MFIs to provide the appropriate products that helps women-owned SMEs to develop. Finally, it is suggested that similar research be conducted with MFIs management and employers as responders. This could result in fresh contributions to the study.
T MAJONI MR: Conceptualization of The Influence of Entrepreneurship Education on Developing Entrepreneurial Intention for Industrialisation of Zimbabwe: A case study of graduates from Zimbabwean State Universities Tasara Majoni; Professor Maria Tsvere; Dr Shepherd Murebwa
Journal of Social Science Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Research on entrepreneurship education has grown across the globe but less focus is given to its influence on developing entrepreneurial intentions for industrialisation. Research focus focused on the influence of entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial intentions in general. The prime objective of this paper therefore is to essentially explore the influence of entrepreneurship education on developing entrepreneurial intentions for industrialisation. The study used mixed methodology. Majorly, four theories of entrepreneurship were used namely: Schumpeterian Entrepreneurship Theory, Ajzen’s Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB), Experiential learning theory, Capital Resources Theory and Social Cognitive Career Theory (SCCT). The findings indicate that entrepreneurship education is essential for building entrepreneurial intentions for industrialisation. Specifically, results indicate that entrepreneurship education influences graduates to start wanting to engage into entrepreneurial activities for industrialisation, start deciding to develop own innovations, determined to engage into entrepreneurial activities, start considering to engage into entrepreneurial activities, start hoping to engage into entrepreneurial activities and start to wish to engage into entrepreneurial activities. The paper also lucidly shows that entrepreneurial intentions influences graduates to Start their ventures, to develop innovations, to produce goods and services and to develop patents. In addition, the influence of entrepreneurship education on industrialisation is positively mediated by entrepreneurial intentions for industrialisation and moderated by institutional and government support factors. Hence, it is echoed that institutions of higher learning need to prepare students for industrialisation through entrepreneurship education. The government should support entrepreneurship education through government funding and further training. Institutions of higher learning should support entrepreneurship education through instilling entrepreneurship culture in students, providing financial support and entrepreneurship education modules which cultivates entrepreneurship in students. In conclusion, the importance of entrepreneurship education as a significant component for propelling entrepreneurial intention for industrialisation and industrialisation cannot be underestimated. It is thereby suggested that, higher institutions of learning should offer entrepreneurship education in order to develop entrepreneurial intentions for industrialisation and actual industrialisation of a country.