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All Journal Current Trends in Aquatic Science
I Wayan Restu
Program studi Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana, Bukit Jimbaran, Bali-Indonesia
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Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi dan Nilai Tukar Nelayan di Desa Sanur Kaja, Denpasar, Bali Ika Setiarini; I Wayan Restu; I Wayan Darya Kartika
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Important aspects that affect the level of welfare and the economy of fishermen are the socio-economic conditions and exchange rates of fishermen. The purpose of this study was to determine the socio-economic conditions and exchange rates of fishermen in the Sanur Kaja Village. Primary data was obtained based on observations, interviews, and questionnaires on respondents (samples) by purposive sampling, which includes data on social aspects (age, education, number of family dependents, and variety of jobs) and data on economic aspects (fishery income, expenses, and non-fishery income). All data were analyzed using a qualitative and quantitative approach, namely data analysis for calculating Fishermen's Exchange Rates (NTN). Based on the data obtained, the age range of fishermen is 28 years to 61 years, with varying levels of education ranging from not having finished elementary school, elementary school, junior high school, high school, and Diploma to Bachelor with the number of family dependents ranging from 1 to 6 people. The income earned varies from < IDR. 200,000 to IDR. 750,000 with expenses starting from IDR. 100,000 to IDR. 200,000 on 1 time went to sea. Based on the calculation results, the NTN is above 1, which is 1.59. With NTN above 1, this means that fishermen are said to be able to fulfill their basic needs.
Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi dan Nilai Tukar Nelayan (NTN) Slerek di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara (PPN) Pengambengan, Bali Serly Ayu Ulandari; I Wayan Restu; I Ketut Wija Negara; Bagus Sudananjaya; Made Ageng Astika
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 6 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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This study aims to determine the socio-economic conditions and welfare level of slerek fishermen based on the Fisherman's Exchange Rate (NTN). Primary data was collected through interviews, observations and questionnaires with the criteria of fishermen using purposive sampling, where the number of samples was 110 respondents based on the slovin formula. The results of the study found 5 positions of slerek fishermen, namely 4 as stage mans, 10 as helmsmans, 6 as mechanics, 3 as tinsmiths and 87 as crews. Social conditions show the productive age range of fishermen between 19-59 years by 93.4%, with a relatively low level of education, namely elementary school graduates by 40.9%, then the highest number of family dependents is to bear 3 people by 36.3%. For access to health, 66.3% of respondents mostly used puskesmas as a place for treatment, by 77.2% of respondents having BPJS cards, then 91.8% had no history of illness and 94.5% of fishing families rarely got sick. The economic condition based on the highest income level of fishermen is in the position of a stage mans because it has a profit-sharing system of 3-4 times. The welfare level of the 5 positions of slerek fishermen based on NTN in April - May 2022 shows NTN ? 1, which means that slerek fishermen are declared prosperous. While the INTN results show a value of 100, which means that there is no development in the NTN value
Co-Authors Bagus Sudananjaya I Ketut Wija Negara Ika Setiarini Kartika, I Wayan Darya Made Ageng Astika Serly Ayu Ulandari