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All Journal Cendekia Medika : Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman
Yulis Marita
STIKes Al-Ma'arif
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Determinan Rendahnya Kunjungan Posyandu Lansia Fera Meliyanti; Yulis Marita
Cendekia Medika: Jurnal Stikes Al-Ma`arif Baturaja Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Cendekia Medika : Jurnal STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/cendekiamedika.v8i2.263

Abstract

Peningkatan upaya kesehatan khususnya lansia dalam bentuk Posyandu bermanfaat dalam pembentukan sikap dan pengetahuan yang dapat mendorong motivasi lansia untuk mengikuti kegiatan  posyandu lansia sehingga para lansia terjaga kesehatannya dan dapat hidup mandiri. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui determinan rendahnyakunjungan posyandu lansia di Desa Pulau Panggung wilayah kerja UPT Puskesmas Pulau Panggung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodepenelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian CrossSectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh lansia usia lebih dari 60 tahun berjumlah 399 orang. Sampel didapatkan sebanyak 196 orang. Cara pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode simple random sampling. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Pulau Panggung Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pulau Panggung Kabupaten Muara Enim pada bulan April 2022 sampai dengan Juli 2022. Analisis data dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji statistik  Chi-Square. Berdasarkan hasil analisis univariat didapatkan dari 196 responden yang memanfaatkan posyandu lansia sebanyak 78 (39,8%) responden, pengetahuan lansia baik sebanyak 77 (39,3%) responden. Sikap lansia yang positif sebanyak 104 (53,1%) responden,  Peran kader yang baik sebanyak 102 (52,0%) responden dan keluarga yang mendukung sebanyak 122 (62,2%) responden. Hasil analisa bivariat didapatkan ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan pemanfaatan posyandu lansia (p value 0,000), ada hubungan sikap dengan pemanfaatan posyandu lansia (p value 0,000), ada hubungan peran kader dengan pemanfaatan posyandu lansia (p value 0,009), ada hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan pemanfaatan posyandu lansia (p value 0,000).
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DERMATITIS DI DESA KARANG LANTANG WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS MUARA JAYA KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ULU Yulis Marita; Fera Novitry
Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurrahman Vol 15 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Abdurahman
Publisher : STIKES Abdurahman. Pusat Informasi dan Manajemen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55045/jkab.v15i2.385

Abstract

Dermatitis remains a prevalent skin health issue in the community and can be influenced by various behavioral factors, including knowledge, attitudes, and personal hygiene. Cases of dermatitis are rising in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, and they continue to be reported annually within the service area of ​​the Muara Jaya Community Health Center (UPTD Puskesmas Muara Jaya). This study aimed to analyze factors associated with dermatitis prevention efforts in Karang Lantang Village, located within the service area of ​​the Muara Jaya Community Health Center, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. A quantitative method with a cross-sectional design was employed. The study population consisted of 430 heads of households, with a sample of 82 respondents selected via simple random sampling. Data collection took place from March to June 2026 using questionnaires administered through interviews. Data analysis involved univariate and bivariate methods, utilizing the Chi-Square test. The results showed that 51 respondents (62.2%) demonstrated good dermatitis prevention efforts. Regarding the variables, 49 respondents (59.8%) held positive attitudes, 39 (47.6%) possessed good knowledge, and 50 (61%) practiced good personal hygiene. The Chi-Square test results indicated no significant association between attitude and dermatitis prevention efforts (p=0.062). Conversely, significant associations were found between knowledge and dermatitis prevention efforts (p<0.001), as well as between personal hygiene and dermatitis prevention efforts (p<0.001). The study concludes that knowledge and personal hygiene are associated with dermatitis prevention efforts, whereas attitude is not. Enhancing health education and the practice of personal hygiene are necessary measures for dermatitis prevention within the community. Keywords: dermatitis, knowledge, attitude, personal hygiene, dermatitis prevention.
Co-Authors Fera Meliyanti Fera Novitry