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Novi Afrianti
Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam Iskandar Muda Banda Aceh, Indonesia
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Social Sciences

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Analysis of factors affecting the quality of life of people with type II Diabetes Mellitus Novi Afrianti; Cut Rahmiati
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 1 No. 5 (2023): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v1i5.37

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is still a global health problem that has an impact on the welfare of individuals, families and communities and affects the quality of life of sufferers. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that affect the quality of life of people with diabetes mellitus. This type of study used a cross sectional approach to 132 people with diabetes mellitus selected with a purposive sampling approach. Data collection by conducting interviews with type 2 DM patients and filling out the Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Quessionnaire (DQLCTQ) questionnaire The data analysis carried out was univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square test and multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression tests. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.000), dietary adherence (p = 0.044), medication adherence (p = 0.000), and family support (p = 0.000) with the quality of life of patients with type II diabetes. Of several factors, knowledge / education is the factor that has the strongest influence on the quality of life of people with type II DM.
Application of Kegel Gymnastics in Reducing Urinary Incontinence in the Elderly in Gampong Lamleuot, Kuta Cot Glie District, Aceh Besar Cut Rahmiati; Novi Afrianti
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 1 No. 5 (2023): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v1i5.45

Abstract

The elderly are someone who has reached the age of 60 years and over, where in old age a person has experienced various declines in system function, as well as changes in body structure, one of which is a change in the structure of the urinary system and has weakened pelvic floor muscles and decreased bladder capacity, so the elderly are very vulnerable to urinary incontinence. Urinary incontinence is a bladder sphincter defect or neurological dysfunction that causes loss of control over urination. Thus causing a person to experience physical, psychological, social, and economic problems that affect the quality of life of the elderly, one of the treatments for urinary incontinence in the elderly is by practicing Kegel exercises. The purpose of this study was to find out the picture of the application of Kegel exercises in reducing urinary incontinence in the elderly with urinary incontinence. This research method is a case study with 2 (two) research subjects, which was carried out in Gampong Lamleuot, Kuta Cot Glie District, Aceh Besar Regency on March 9-20, 2023. The instruments used are SOPs for Kegel exercises, observation sheets and Resived Urinary Incontinence Scale (RUIS) questionnaires. The results showed a decrease in the level of incontinence in the elderly after the application of Kegel exercises, thus it is hoped that elderly gymnastics can be used as one of the therapies in reducing the level of urinary incontinence in the elderly.
Co-Authors Cut Rahmiati