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All Journal Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar MIYAH: Jurnal Studi Islam Empowering Humanity Tarbawi: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Cendekia: Media Komunikasi Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Islam
Muhammad Najib
Universitas Kiai Abdullah Faqih Gresik
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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WAKTU SHOLAT DAERAH KUTUB DALAM KITAB AL-MA’AYIIR AL-FIQHIYYAH WA AL-FALAKIYYAH FI I’DAD AT-TAQOWIIM AL-HIJRIYYAH: PROBLEM DAN SOLUSINYA Muhammad Najib; Dewi Chamidatul Chusna
MIYAH : Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 19 No. 01 (2023): JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Kiai Abdullah Faqih Gresik

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Abstract

Abstract: The purpose of this writing is to find out the problems and solutions of prayer times in polar regions in the book Al-Ma'aayiir. The research method in this scientific work uses qualitative methods, where researchers collect data from several books and journals on the topics discussed. In general, there are two ways to determine the entry of prayer time, by calculation (hisab) and by looking at natural phenomena (rukyat). The movement of the sun is easily seen to determine the beginning of the prayer time. However, this sometimes becomes a problem in polar regions where natural conditions are different from areas in the equatorial region. There are several conditions in the polar regions that make it difficult to determine the beginning of prayer time, 1) do not experience the disappearance of mega red until the appearance of dawn, 2) imbalance between day and night, 3) the sun continues to shine for 24 hours or vice versa. Of the three phenomena, scholars perform ijtihad to determine solutions for Muslims living in polar regions and surrounding countries. The scholars revealed that it is mandatory for Muslims to pray five times in accordance with the prescribed Sharia and will be sinned if they abandon this obligation. The solution is to follow prayer times in nearby countries where changes in the signs of entry of prayer times can be identified with baik. Keywords: Prayer Times, Poles, Book of Ma'ayir, Problems, Solutions.
Pola Pemahaman Hadits di Kalangan Ulama’ Fiqih Madzhab Syafi’i Muhammad Najib
Cendekia Vol. 14 No. 02 (2022): Cendekia October 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Billfath

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37850/cendekia.v14i02.808

Abstract

This article is a simple effort to reveal the understanding of Shafi'i scholars on hadith, starting from the study of the framework placed by Imam Shafi'i in his madhab, specifically in the study of hadith. This is important considering that apart from the fact that the Shafi'i madhab is the madhab with the largest followers, it also cannot be separated from the figure of Imam Shafi'i as the founder of the madhab which is said to be nicknamed nashir al-sunnah. The method used in uncovering the above is through tracing and studying various literature with documentation techniques, using descriptive and comparative data analysis. The result is that the study of hadith among Shafi'I scholars cannot be separated from the framework laid down by Imam Shafi'I who is very accommodating to hadith, and open. This is reflected in his acceptance of the hadith of Sunday or khabar al-wahid in the term Shafi'i, as well as the problem-solving that he offers when there is a contradiction between the hadiths, where al jam'u, naskh, and tarjih before finally being perfected with tawaqquf become a concrete solution to sit the hadith as a source of law that must be accepted and should not be wasted.
MODERASI BERAGAMA DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKOLOGI: TELAAH KONSEPTUAL TENTANG TANGGUNG JAWAB LINGKUNGAN DALAM ISLAM Fina Amaliyatus Sholihah; Muhammad Najib
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): Volume 11 No. 02, Juni 2026.
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i2.43291

Abstract

The global environmental crisis indicates that ecological issues are rooted in the ethical and spiritual crises of modern humans. This article aims to conceptually examine the relationship between religious moderation and environmental responsibility within an Islamic perspective. Using a qualitative approach based on a literature review and content analysis, the study finds that religious moderation possesses an ecological dimension derived from the principles of wasathiyyah, tawāzun, and cosmic justice. The concepts of tawhid, khalifah, amanah, and the prohibition of israf form a normative framework that positions humans as responsible managers of the Earth. Thus, religious moderation serves as an Islamic ecological ethical paradigm relevant to responding to contemporary environmental crises
Etos Khidmah Dalam Pesantren Salaf: : Kajian Atas Proses Pembentukan Karakter Khidmah Di Pondok Pesantren Langitan Widang Tuban Muhammad Najib; Achmad Miftachul Fawwaz
Tarbawi : Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Islami Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Tarbawi : Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Islami (Oktober)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Pasuruan, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55757/tarbawi.v13i2.1033

Abstract

Abstract Purpose: This study aims to explain the formation process of khidmah character at Pondok Pesantren Langitan Widang Tuban, a traditional Islamic boarding school that consistently maintains devotional values in its educational system. Design/methodology/approach: This research employs a qualitative phenomenological approach with data collection through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation to understand the lived experiences of santri (students) and teachers in developing khidmah character. Research limitations/implications: This study is limited to one pesantren context. However, it provides valuable insights for character education development in Islamic educational institutions and offers an alternative model for contemporary education systems facing moral crisis. Findings: The results reveal three main stages in khidmah character formation: knowledge transfer through teacher exemplification, habituation of khidmah values in daily life, and embodiment of khidmah character in real acts of service to the pesantren and community. The process demonstrates that character education involves not only teaching values but also consistent practice. Originality/value: This research contributes to character education literature by documenting a proven traditional Islamic educational approach that integrates spiritual, moral, and social dimensions in character formation, which can serve as a model for other educational institutions.
ESCALATION OF GLOBAL COMPETITIVENESS OF SONGKOK MSMES IN BUNGAH DISTRICT THROUGH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI)-BASED DIGITAL MARKETING AND HALAL CERTIFICATION Imam Nur Aziz; Muhammad Shohib; Mohammad Majduddin; Muhammad Najib; Fitriya Fauzi
EMPOWERING HUMANITY Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Current Issues 6
Publisher : SMARTINDO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58765/emhum.v3i2.384

Abstract

Bungah District is known as the center of the Songkok industry in Gresik Regency and has significant economic potential. However, the sustainability of this business faces serious challenges, including market stagnation due to low digital literacy and the absence of halal product assurance, which is now an absolute requirement for the global market. The inability to adapt to technology makes it difficult for local products to penetrate modern marketplaces. This community service program aims to enhance the global competitiveness of Songkok MSMEs by adopting Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology in marketing strategies and accelerating business legitimacy. The approach used is Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) integrated with the Participatory Learning and Action (PLA) method. This activity actively involved 30 Songkok artisans through stages of socialization, technical training in creating visual content with Canva AI, and assistance with registering SiHalal accounts. Program effectiveness was measured using comparative pre-test and post-test analysis. The results showed a significant increase in partners’ average understanding, rising from an initial score of 10% to 82.5% post-intervention. In addition to improving cognitive competence, this activity successfully produced tangible outputs, including 28 AI-based professional digital catalog designs, 30 active social media business accounts, and 30 draft documents for halal certification submissions under the self-declare scheme. The program concludes that integrating efficient AI technology with compliance with Sharia regulations effectively increases partners' self-efficacy to transform from traditional markets into a competitive, sustainable export ecosystem.
Co-Authors Achmad Miftachul Fawwaz Dewi Chamidatul Chusna Fina Amaliyatus Sholihah Fitriya Fauzi Imam Nur Aziz Mohammad Majduddin Muhammad Shohib