Kasman Kasman
UIN Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember

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Social Relations between Muslim and Christian Communities: A Study of Living Hadith in Rejoagung Village Jember Regency Kasman Kasman; Makhrus Makhrus; Achmadana Syachrizal M. F.
Islamika Inside: Jurnal Keislaman dan Humaniora Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH) UIN Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/islamikainside.v10i2.288

Abstract

Abstract: The relationship between Islam and Christianity in Indonesia is often marked by religious conflicts due to a lack of understanding of the fundamental teachings of moderation in both religions. In Rejoagung, a village with a predominantly Protestant Christian population bound by traditional customs, the relationship between the Muslim and Christian communities has distinct origins: Christians through migration and Muslims through marriage. This study aims to examine the lives of the Muslim minority in Rejoagung, focusing on the background of community formation and existing socio-religious relations. Utilizing a qualitative approach and phenomenological method, this research reveals the lived experiences of the Muslim minority in Rejoagung through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings indicate that values of mutual cooperation and humanity are the foundation for interfaith harmony. While there are social interactions such as visiting each other during religious celebrations and interfaith marriages, there remains controversy over Muslim participation in other religious rituals, which Muslim scholars unanimously deem impermissible. In the context of Muslim and Christian relations in Rejoagung, two pertinent hadiths are prevalent: the hadith concerning marriage between Muslims and Alh al-Kitab, and the hadith regarding Muslim involvement in the worship practices of other faiths. These findings demonstrate that despite the strict principles in Islamic teachings regarding certain boundaries, values of humanity and mutual cooperation play a crucial role in fostering and maintaining interfaith harmony in Rejoagung.
Elaboration Of Nahdlatul Ulama Jember Views On The Reasons For The Use Of Ḥadīth Ḍa‘Īf Kasman Kasman; Al Furqon Dono Hariyanto
Fenomena Vol 22 No 2 (2023): FENOMENA: Jurnal Penelitian Islam Indonesia
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Islam Negeri Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/fenomena.v22i2.135

Abstract

Among scholars, there are differences of view regarding the use of ḥadīth ḍa‘īf. This difference in views has little effect on the religious views of Islamic organizations in Indonesia, including the Nahdlatul Ulama (NU). This paper aims to elaborate the view of the Nahdlatul Ulama Jember against the ḥadīth ḍa'īf, either related to law halal and haram, or about faḍā'il al-a'māl, targhīb, and tarhīb. By using the descriptive qualitative method, it was found that: (a) theoretically, NU Jember follows the views of jumhūr ‘ulamā’ who reject the use of ḥadīth ḍa'īf in the field of the law of halal and haram, but practically still tolerate ḥadīth ḍa'īf particular in the area of the law of halal and haram; (c) in the field of faḍā'il al-a'māl, targhīb, and tarhīb, Nahdlatul Ulama Jember allow argues with the ḥadīth ḍa'īf. What is meant by faḍā’il al-a‘māl in the view of the Nahdlatul Ulama Jember is deeds that are not obligatory (Fardhu), namely Sunnah worship, an expected worship reward by doing it.