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The Thoughts of Sheikh Al Maududi and Ayatollah Baqir Shadr on Interest Almer Ulul Albab; Sebastian Herman
Islamic Economics and Business Review Vol 2 No 2 (2023): IESBIR, August 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59580/iesbir.v2i2.5645

The past victories of Islam were weakened by stagnating scientific progress, slowing Muslim economic growth, and weakening military power in Islamic countries, and were easily defeated by the West. During this period, scholars were stigmatized as closed doors to Izhad and experienced a so-called sluggishness in which there was little development and innovation in both religion and science. Open the door to Ijtihad such as Johor ulema Dato' Syed Salim Abdullah al-Attas (1873-1899), Dato' Abdullah Musa (1899-1907), Syed 'Abd Qadir Muhsin al-Attas (1909 -1933) ) and Syed Alwi Tahir al-Haddad (1933-1941). Currently, Muslims are undergoing various attacks from scientific and economic aspects, especially in relation to interest, and until now, there are still some Muslims who do not consider interest, especially bank interest, to be haram. It's a pity. That's why scholars tried to empower Muslims, such as Sunni Abul Ala al-Moudi and Shia Sheikh Bakr Sadr. This study uses a literature review method with reference to selected journals and books and aims to explore whether there are differences between Sunnis and Shiites regarding this interest.

DETERMINAN PREFERENSI KONSUMEN DALAM MEMILIH RUMAH SAKIT SYARIAH Reza Novriwanda; Sebastian Herman
Imanensi: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi Islam Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Imanensi: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi Islam
Publisher : Forum Dosen Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam (FORDEBI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study seeks to identify religiosity, understanding, and consumer attitudes as indicators in preferences for choosing a Sharia Hospital. This research uses Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square. The research sample was 100 respondents from Generation Z to Baby Boomer Generation. This study proves that the preference for choosing a Sharia Hospital in Riau Province is influenced by understanding, religiosity, and consumer attitudes. Consumer understanding of the concept of sharia and the level of consumer religiosity have an impact on preferences for choosing Sharia Hospitals. This condition indicates that understanding and religiosity are the main drivers in choosing Islamic hospitals. Consumer attitudes also have an important role because they shape the choices made by consumers. Abstrak: Determinan Preferensi Konsumen Memilih Rumah Sakit Syariah. Penelitian ini berupaya untuk mengidentifikasi religiusitas, pemahaman, dan sikap konsumen sebagai indikator dalam preferensi memilih Rumah Sakit Syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square. Sampel penelitian adalah 100 responden dari Generasi Z hingga Generasi Baby Boomer. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa preferensi memilih Rumah Sakit Syariahdi Provinsi Riau dipengaruhi oleh pemahaman, religiusitas, dan sikap konsumen. Pemahaman konsumen terhadap konsep syariah dan tingkat religiusitas konsumen memiliki dampak terhadap preferensi memilih Rumah Sakit Syariah. Kondisi ini menandakan bahwa pemahaman dan religiusitas menjadi pendorong utama dalam pemilihan RS syariah. Sikap konsumen juga memiliki peran penting karena membentuk pilihan yang dibuat oleh konsumen.

Systematic Literature Review Analisa Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Mayarakat dalam Menggunakan Layanan di Koperasi Syariah Hanifah Alhusna; Sebastian Herman
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 9 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i9.2402

The aim of this research is to analyze factors that can influence people's interest in using services in sharia cooperatives, where sharia cooperatives have an important role in the economy after banking. This research uses qualitative methods, using the Publish or Perish application to analyze various journals that already exist on Google Scholar. which includes behavioral research on why people choose sharia cooperatives to use the services offered by sharia cooperatives. After that, what variables are found that influence members to want to use services at sharia cooperatives and then analyzed and identified. Using the method of collecting research results based on the reasons why people are interested in choosing to use services in sharia cooperatives that are not yet available, the results of this research can be used as evaluation material and become the basis for sharia cooperatives in designing strategies with significant variables that continue to develop or progress. The results of the analysis show that factors such as trust or religiosity, social and knowledge about sharia cooperatives themselves influence people's decisions in using services at sharia cooperatives. These findings provide insight or can be used as evaluation material for cooperative managers to increase community participation in using services in cooperative institutions.

Pengaruh Distrupsi Digitalisasi Terhadap Preferensi Konsumen: Studi Kasus pada Mahasiswa Tazkia di Pasar Dramaga Syauqi Imam Ahmadi; Sebastian Herman
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 9 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i9.2270

The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of digital disruption on consumer preferences in product or service selection. This study utilizes the Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) model. The results indicate that digital disruption significantly affects consumer preferences. Changes in consumer behavior triggered by digital advancements, such as the ease of shopping through online platforms, are crucial factors influencing consumer preferences. However, in this context, the influence of price on consumer preferences is not significant. Although important, price is not the primary factor in purchasing decisions, as other factors such as product quality, service, and halal labeling have a greater influence. Halal certification is also an important consideration for consumers, as it reflects values of halalness and cleanliness that are deemed important. This study provides valuable insights for businesses in understanding the impact of digital disruption on consumer behavior and implementing appropriate marketing strategies to enhance consumer preferences.

Analisis Efisiensi dan Produktivitas Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah di Jabodetabek Periode 2019-2023 Zulva, Muhammad Zulva Zeta Zaidan; Sebastian Herman
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 11 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i11.3464

This research aims to analyze the efficiency and productivity of BPRS in Jabodetabek, totaling 17 BPRS during the 2019-2023 observation period. This research uses the BCC or VRS model as a basic model in analyzing bank efficiency and productivity using Data Envelopment Analysis and the Malmquist Productivity Index. This research uses input variables, namely third party funds and operational expenses, as well as output variables, namely operational income and financing. The results obtained from efficiency analysis using DEA show that there are still many BPRS in Jabodetabek that have not achieved maximum efficiency. The average Jabodetabek BPRS efficiency score fluctuates from year to year during the period 2019 to 2023, with an overall average efficiency of 0.716648. Meanwhile, the average productivity of BPRS in Jabodetabek is 1,102. In 2020 there was a decline in the efficiency and productivity of BPRS due to the Covid-19 pandemic. But Back shows recovery in 2021 to 2023.

Systematic Literature Review Analisa Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Mayarakat dalam Menggunakan Layanan di Koperasi Syariah Hanifah Alhusna; Sebastian Herman
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 5 No. 9 (2024): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v5i9.2402

The aim of this research is to analyze factors that can influence people's interest in using services in sharia cooperatives, where sharia cooperatives have an important role in the economy after banking. This research uses qualitative methods, using the Publish or Perish application to analyze various journals that already exist on Google Scholar. which includes behavioral research on why people choose sharia cooperatives to use the services offered by sharia cooperatives. After that, what variables are found that influence members to want to use services at sharia cooperatives and then analyzed and identified. Using the method of collecting research results based on the reasons why people are interested in choosing to use services in sharia cooperatives that are not yet available, the results of this research can be used as evaluation material and become the basis for sharia cooperatives in designing strategies with significant variables that continue to develop or progress. The results of the analysis show that factors such as trust or religiosity, social and knowledge about sharia cooperatives themselves influence people's decisions in using services at sharia cooperatives. These findings provide insight or can be used as evaluation material for cooperative managers to increase community participation in using services in cooperative institutions.

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