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All Journal SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam JIIP (Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan)
Hasrullah Hasrullah
Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar, Indonesia
Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Media Mainstream Sebagai Sarana Komunikasi Politik Ahmad Majdy Guntur; Andi Alimuddin Unde; Hasrullah Hasrullah
JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 6 No. 9 (2023): JIIP (Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan)
Publisher : STKIP Yapis Dompu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54371/jiip.v6i9.2853

Abstract

Di era globalisasi, media mainstream memegang peranan penting dalam komunikasi politik yang didukung oleh adanya digitalisasi dalam pemberitaan tokoh politik. Rumusan masalah dari penelitian ini adalah bagaimana media mainstream memiliki peranan penting terkait aktivitas-aktivitas komunikasi politik yang dijalankan oleh politisi? Metode penelitian adalah penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi literatur. Media seperti Harian Fajar, Riauterkini.com, JawaPos.com, Tempo.co, Tribunnews, Portalmedia, Tribun Timur, Portal Media dan Pedoman media sebagai sarana komunikasi politik mengkonstruksi berita-berita tentang politisi dipengaruhi kekuatan elit, partai dan kelompok penguasa dan posisi pesaing dalam berita. Media lokal biasanya bercirikan partisan yang berpihak pada kelompok penguasa secara halus melalui manipulasi teks secara interdiskursif. Redaktur berita memiliki kuasa untuk menentukan arah pemberitaan. Namun, mereka masih mendapat tekanan dari kepentingan politik dan ekonomi. Sehingga pemberitaan yang berbeda hanya bertujuan untuk mempromosikan kepentingan politik dan ekonomi dari kelompok-kelompok tertentu. Terdapat skema pemberitaan melihat strategi perpolitikan dan tuturan si politisi, dengan menggunakan kalimat yang saling berkesinambungan antar paragraf dan fakta disampaikan menggunakan grafis dan foto mengenai kegiatan masing-masing kandidat yang juga bermanfaat sebagai personal branding politisi itu sendiri.
Computational Propaganda In The 2024 Presidential Election Contestation Of The Republic Of Indonesia In The Diversion Of Public Opinion On Social Media Sri Hadijah Arnus; Hasrullah Hasrullah; Hafied Cangara; Sukri Sukri
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v10.i1.28080

Abstract

Computation propaganda which is aimed at diverting public opinion, is widely used in the world of politics in the current era of digital democracy. One of the effects of use computation propaganda namely the polarization of public opinion on social media. This needs to be a concern, especially in Indonesia which has a pluralistic society. This research wants to find out how computational propaganda strategies are used in the 2024 presidential election of the Republic of Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. The research data is the result of Social Network Analysis (SNA) on conversations about the 2024 presidential election which became a trending topic on Twitter/X social media. The analysis was carried out by Drone Emprit Academic, the data from the analysis was then interpreted by researchers. The results of the research show that the 02 Prabowo/Gibran candidate pair used a computational propaganda strategy in building and guiding public opinion about the pair. This can be seen on the SNA map where the sub-clusters are formed separately from the main cluster, creating a network mesh  network and post many to many This is a characteristic of a bot account. The narrative built by the network has a positive sentiment towards couple 02. The use of bots by one of the couples has the potential to create polarization of public opinion regarding the 2024 presidential election on social media. The use of computational propaganda has become unavoidable in today's rapidly developing technological era. Therefore, there is a need for understanding from an ethical perspective in using it and there is a need to increase political literacy and digital literacy for the community regarding this matter. 
Co-Authors Ahmad Majdy Guntur Andi Alimuddin Unde Hafied Cangara Sri Hadijah Arnus Sukri Sukri