Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

The Relationship Between Mosquito Nest Eradication Practice and The Existence of Larvae Aedes Aegypti with Dengue Incidence in Penjaringan District, North Jakarta Nurdin Nurdin; Martini Martini; Mursid Raharjo; Siti Hajar Husni
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4953

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a public health problem in Indonesia and still often causes extraordinary events with a high mortality rate. All regions in Indonesia are at risk of contracting dengue disease, because the virus that causes and mosquitoes has spread widely in residential and public places in Indonesia. Penjaringan District North Jakarta City has 70% densely populated residential areas, so it has a risk for dengue disease transmission. The sample in this study amounted to 80 people, with a division of 40 case groups and 40 control groups. This research uses observational analytical design with case control method. The variables studied were Mosquuito Nest Eradication practice and the presence of larvae. Data on Mosquuito Nest Eradication Behavior-DHF variables were obtained through questionnaires and variable data on the presence of larvae were obtained through direct observation of the environment around the respondent's house. Based on the results of Chi Square analysis showed that the practice of Mosquuito Nest Eradication (p = 0.007) and the presence of larvae (p = 0.047) had a significant relationship. Respondents who are lacking in Mosquuito Nest Eradication practice are at 5,952 times greater risk of developing DHF compared to people who are good in Mosquuito Nest Eradication practice. There is a relationship between the practice of Mos and the existence of larvae with dengue incidence in densely populated settlements in Penjaringan District, North Jakarta. The community should pay attention to the eradication of their nest by conducting the 3M Plus program regularly
Environmental Vulnerability against the Presence of Anopheles spp. with Malaria Cases in North Jakarta Sinthania Karunia Magdalena Tampubolon; Mursid Raharjo; Sulistiyani Sulistiyani
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.5359

Abstract

There are several locations in DKI Jakarta which have the potential become breeding places for Anopheles spp larvae. The aim of this study was to analyze environmental vulnerability to the presence of Anopheles spp. larvae with malaria cases using a geographic information system approach. This study was an observational study with a cross sectional design. This study was carried out in March – June 2023 in North Jakarta City, DKI Jakarta. The sample consists of data from all malaria patients from 2020-2023 in North Jakarta. The global positioning system coordinates were taken at the addresses of malaria patients. In addition, data on the presence of Anopheles spp. obtained from larval surveys conducted in Cilincing and Penjaringan Sub-Districts and the coordinates for the habitat of Anopheles spp. larvae. The GPS points obtained were then used for spatial analysis. The distribution of malaria cases was random, while the distribution of Anopheles larvae was dispersed. Buffering zone >1000 m from the breeding site indicated that it does not have the potential in malaria transmission due to malaria patients were at a long distance from the breeding site of Anopheles spp. and flight distance of Anopheles spp. not exceeding 1000 m
Spatial Analysis of Drinking Water Quality and Environmental Sanitation on the Incidence of Diarrhea in Toddlers Nickolas Fernando P; Mursid Raharjo; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i11.8894

Abstract

Diarrhea is a common symptom of gastrointestinal infection caused by various bacterial, viral, and parasitic organisms and is characterized by loose stools and increased frequency when infected. Sanitation factors are closely related to environmental health and can affect the level of public health. The absence of a spatial picture of areas that are vulnerable to an increase in cases of children under five years old diarrhea complicates important case finding efforts to prevent outbreaks. The purpose of the study was to spatially analyze the effect of drinking water quality and sanitation on the incidence of diarrhea in children under five years old in the Administrative City of West Jakarta in 2023. This study used a quantitative method with a Cross Sectional research design and an ecological study with a spatial approach to determine the correlation of risk factors with cases of diarrhea in children under five years old geographically. The results of the study showed that the quality of environmental sanitation between the diarrhea group in the last 3 months and the no diarrhea group in the last 3 months had a value (p value = 0.373), water quality (p value = 0.036) with PR 1.840, CTPS habits (p value = 0.100) with PR 1.509, and type of drinking water source (p value = 1.151) with PR 1.442. And the water quality variable is the most dominant factor related to the incidence of diarrhea in children under five years old  in the West Jakarta Administrative City in 2024. The results of the multivariate analysis of logistic regression with the ward conditional backward method p value = 0.32 with PR = 4.110 CI = Low 1.129 and upper 14.96 which shows that children under five years old with drinking water quality that does not meet the requirements have a 4.110 greater chance than toddlers whose drinking water quality meets the requirements in the ODF sub-district in the West Jakarta Administrative City