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Legal Development in Post-Covid-19 Environmental Friendly Medical Waste Management Efforts through Local Wisdom Aris Setyawan; Azzahra Mutiara Ayu
Journal of Legal and Cultural Analytics Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jlca.v1i4.2518

Abstract

Treatment of medical waste if not done properly will pose a potential hazard to health and the environment. Special treatment and facilities are needed since the waste is generated (from the cradle) until it is destroyed (to grave). Efforts to develop environmental law, especially post-Covid-19, are needed by developing the potential of local wisdom through policies to prevent environmental damage. The purpose of this research is to find out the obstacles and efforts that must be made by the government in post-Covid-19 medical waste management through local wisdom. This research method is a literature study by examining reference sources as secondary data. The results of the study show that there are still obstacles in post-Covid-19 medical waste management through local wisdom, so it is necessary to collaborate with the government with the private sector and the community in realizing environmentally friendly post-Covid-19 medical waste management.
Antibacterial Effectiveness Test of Potato Peel Ethanol Extract (Solanum tuberosum L.) against Lactobacillus acidophilus: An In Vitro Study Aurelia Krisnadita; Endang Sri Lestari; Aris Setyawan; Arlita Leniseptaria Antari
Majalah Obat Tradisional Vol 28, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/mot.81476

Abstract

Lactobacillus acidophilus is one of the bacteria that play a major role in the caries process. It is recommended to use cavity cleanser to clean and disinfect caries cavities post-preparation. However, the currently used cavity cleansers, 2% chlorhexidine digluconate and sodium hypochlorite, have limitations. Thus, exploring natural alternatives, like potato peel, as a cavity cleanser material is necessary. This study aims to determine the antibacterial effectiveness of the ethanol extract of potato peel (S. tuberosum L.) on the growth of L. acidophilus. The method used was true experimental laboratories with a post-test-only control group design and broth dilution. The samples were divided into 8 groups, including 6 treatment groups with varying concentrations of extract (100%; 50%; 25%; 12.5%; 6.25%; and 3.125%), positive control, and negative control. Each group was repeated 4 times. The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) was determined by observing solution turbidity in the tubes which began to appear clear after 24 hours of incubation, while the Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) was determined by the absence of bacteria that grew on media after being given the test solution and incubated for 24 hours. The MIC of potato peel ethanol extract on the growth of L. acidophilus could not be determined, while the MBC was at a concentration of 50%. The Kruskal-Wallis test showed that concentration levels had a significant difference in the average number of L. acidophilus colonies. The ethanol extract of potato peel (S. tuberosum L.) has antibacterial effectiveness against the growth of L. acidophilus.
MANAGEMENT OF BILATERAL RANULA: A CASE REPORT Aris Setyawan; Mochamad Haldi Tri Hutama; Syavergio Avia Difaputra; Kenny Gintung Yulian Mardaza Siregar; Rosalia Indri Dewanti; Farahdilla Aribowo Putri; Fadiah Annisa Safirah
Jurnal Medali Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Media Dental Intelektual September 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.5.2.94-99

Abstract

Ranula is a retention pseudocyst caused by an obstruction or trauma in the duct of the sublingual salivary gland which causes mucus extravasation. The ranula that extends through the mylohyoid muscle into the submandibular space is called plunging ranula. The prevalence of ranula is approximately 0.2 cases per 1000 individuals, accounting for 6% of intraoral salivary gland cyst, meanwhile plunging ranulas are still unknown. Simple ranulas generally occurs in children and young adults, meanwhile plunging ranulas occurs in patients aged 20-29. Ranula conditions are generally unilateral, meanwhile bilateral ranula is a rare case. In this case, we presented a plunging ranula case with bilateral condition in a patient aged 10 years old. This paper aimed at presenting a rare case to highlight the etiology, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of this condition.
GIANT MANDIBULAR CYST : A CASE REPORT Fany Nurul Fawzi Hidayat; Attila Yulaicha Advendila Siregar; Mutiara Aprillia Onasyah Putri; 'Arfa Amali Putri; Betari Ratih Aristyaputri; Rahmadani Widya Atmani; Kintani Arifa Putri; Aris Setyawan
Jurnal Medali Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Media Dental Intelektual September 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/medali.5.2.100-107

Abstract

Background: The odontogenic keratocyst (OKC) is currently known as a keratocystic odontogenic tumor by the World Health Organization (KCOT).  It is described as a benign uni or multicystic intraosseous tumor of odontogenic origin with a distinctive lining of parakeratinized stratified squamous epithelium and the tendency for aggressive, infiltrative activity. This case report features a 54-year-old woman who has an unusual giant mandibular cyst that does not exhibit any of the standard characteristics of developmental odontogenic cysts.case management : the proper treatment in most cases is careful cyst enucleation and removal of the impacted tooth. In view of the large size of the lesion, treatment plan of enucleation was made by taking the cyst capsule in toto and can be treated with decimpressionConclusion: A case of Giant Mandibular Cyst in 54  female treated enucleation and removal of the impacted tooth is presented along with review of literature
TUMOR OF THE LOWER JAW IN PEDIATRIC PATIENT WITH DEVELOPMENTAL DELAY: A CASE REPORT AND LITERATURE REVIEW Elissa Chairani; Aris Setyawan; Audrey Anggun Unique; Dedy Agoes Mahendra; Fitra Nabiila Alfiona; Raudin Novia Ghazani
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) Vol 14, No 3 (2025): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v14i3.49208

Abstract

Background: Ossifying fibroma (OF) is a benign bone neoplasm that mostly appears in the jaw. OF generally occurs between the second and fourth decades of life. OF can be challenging for clinicians, especially if the patient is in a vulnerable state. This case is particularly significant as it presents OF in a pediatric patient with developmental delay, which can complicate the diagnostic process and affect the accuracy of the patient's complaints. Purpose: This article presents a pediatric patient with developmental delay, which shows evidence of a jaw tumour. Case: A 12-year-old male patient with a chief complaint of swelling that gradually increased in size on the left lower jaw three months ago reported to the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Mardi Rahayu Hospital Kudus and later on was diagnosed with OF. This case presents the management of OF in a patient with a particular condition of developmental delay, specifically in socioemotional delay. Case Management: Management of OF may need comprehensive treatment, including pre-operative preparation, supporting examination through radiographic and microscopic imaging, consideration of excision technique, and post-surgery follow-up. Conclusion: The unique challenges presented by the patient's developmental delay highlight the need for careful and clear communication of the treatment plan to ensure a good prognosis.