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FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN GAGAL JANTUNG KRONIK DIRSUD KARAWANG Grace Evelyn; Rina Feradwiyanti; Rismayanti Rismayanti
Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Vol 2 No 2: Juli 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/jip.v2i2.2803

Abstract

Chronic heart failure (CHF) is a complex syndrome that results in a poor quality of life. The prevalence of CHF increase up to 10% in the elderly. Different races have affect in different quality of life of the patient with CHF. The purpose of this study was to describe quality of life and to determine factors affecting quality patients CHF life RSUD Karawang. The research was non-experimental study (analytical descriptive) with a cross-sectional survey. This study was conducted on January – April 2015 with consecutive sampling method in cardiovascular polyclinic of RSUD Karawang. Quality of life were assessed with Minnesotta Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHF) and adherence were assessed with Morisky Medication Adherence Scale Questionnaire (MMAS-8). The risk factor that affect quality of life was age, sex, ejection fraction (EF), NYHA class, adherence, comorbid, Body Mass Index (BMI), duration of CHF, and class therapy were analyzed using Chi square test/Fisher exact test and Independent T-test. A total of 97 patients participated in the study. The result showed that the mean of score on physical dimension of MLHF is 16.72±8.68 and the mean of score on emotional dimension was 5.36 ±3.26. Women with CHF had better emotional rate than men (p<0,05). Based on the analysis, only ejection fraction have a significant difference with quality of life (p<0.05). Patient with EF <40% had worse quality of life than CHF patient with EF ≥40%. Hypertension and diabetic as comorbid and also the digoxin or angiotensin receptor blocker drug used affecting the physical condition of patients. (p<0.05).
PENGARUH TEKNIK RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS BUNGURSARI Rina Feradwiyanti; Wirdan Fauzi Rahman; Ruri Agis Melani
Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Vol 2 No 2: Juli 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/jip.v2i2.2804

Abstract

Hypertension can be defined as high blood pressure where the systolic pressure is above 140 mmHg and the diastolic pressure is above 90 mmHg (Wijaya, 2013). Factors that trigger Hypertension can be divided into two, namely those that cannot be controlled, such as family history, gender and age, while those that can be controlled are diet, smoking behavior, obesity and lack of physical activity (Cerika Rismayati, 2011). The design of this research is a Pre and Post Test Without Control Design with a quasi-experimental design. The Pre and Post Test Without Control design is used if the research only carries out intervention in one group without a comparison. The effectiveness of the treatment is assessed by comparing the post-test scores with the pre-test (Dharma Kelana Kusuma, 2015). The target population is the unit where a research result will be applied (generalized) (Dharma Kelana Kusuma, 2015). The target population in this study is hypertensive patients in Bungursari Village, Purwakarta in 2021. Based on research results and theory, researchers are of the opinion that hypertensive sufferers are very likely to experience vascular disorders which can cause differences in blood pressure measurement results between the left arm and the right arm. And it is best to measure blood pressure on both arms