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Perlindungan Hukum Indikasi Geografis terhadap Kerajinan Tradisional untuk Penguatan Ekonomi Wilayah I Gusti Ayu Purnamawati
Pandecta Research Law Journal Vol 11, No 1 (2016): June
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/pandecta.v11i1.5035

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hambata-hambatan yang dihadapi pengerajin tenun Gringsing dalam melakukan pengurusan indikasi geografis terhadap produk tenun Gringsing yang dihasilkan, serta menganalisis metode penentuan desa Tenganan sebagai wilayah perlindungan geografis kerajinan tenun tradisional Gringsing dalam kaitannya dengan penguatan ekonomi wilayah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis-sosiologis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hambatan pengrajin tenun Gringsing dalam melakukan pengurusan indikasi geografis terhadap produk tenun yang dihasilkan karena belum ada kesepakatan untuk menunjuk salah seorang untuk dijadikan pemegang Hak Cipta atau mencari alternatif hukum dalam melakukan permohonan pendaftaran perlindungan hukum indikasi geografis. Adapun metode penentuan Desa Tenganan sebagai wilayah indikasi geografis tenun Gringsing adalah bahwa tenun Grinsing memiliki sejumlah indikasi kekhasan daerah seperti faktor lingkungan geografis yang menunjukkan bahwa Desa Gringsing memiliki sejumlah ciri indikasi geografis seperti faktor alam, faktor manusia, atau kombinasi dari kedua faktor tersebut yang memberikan ciri dan kualitas tertentu pada tenun Gringsing yang dihasilkan. This study aimed to analyze the obstacles faced craftsmen Gringsing in performing the maintenance of geographical indications to Gringsing weaving products, as well as analyzing the method of determining the Tenganan village as the protection of geographical regions of Gringsing traditional weaving craft in relation to strengthening the region’s economy. This research is a socio-juridical approach. The results of this study indicate that barriers weaving Gringsing in performing the maintenance of geographical indications against woven products generated because there is no agreement to appoint one to serve as holders of Copyright or seek legal alternatives to make application for registration of the legal protection of geographical indications. The method of determining Tenganan as an area of geographical indications weaving Gringsing is that weaving Grinsing has a number of indications of regional specialties such as geographical environment factors which indicate that the village Gringsing has a number of characteristics of geographical indications such as natural factors, human factors, or a combination of both factors which characterizes and certain qualities in woven Gringsing produced. 
DO MSME’S BORROW RATIONALLY? BEHAVIORAL BIASES, CREDIT DECISIONS, AND FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT EFFECTS Putu Satya Dadi Saputra; Desak Nyoman Sri Werastuti; I Gusti Ayu Purnamawati
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2026): MAY
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20151311

Abstract

The phenomenon shows that the level of non-performing loans (NPL) among MSMEs in Buleleng Regency remains relatively high compared to the provincial average, indicating issues in the quality of financing decision-making, while many MSME actors continue to take credit despite suboptimal financial management capabilities, suggesting that financial decisions may be more influenced by psychological factors than data-based rational analysis. This study aims to analyze the effect of illusion of control and regret aversion on credit decision-making with financial management as a moderating variable among MSMEs in Buleleng Regency. The research employed a quantitative associative approach with data collected through questionnaires from 100–200 MSME actors and analyzed using SEM-PLS. The results show that illusion of control has a positive and significant effect on credit decision-making, whereas regret aversion has no significant effect. In addition, financial management is not proven to moderate the relationship between these psychological variables and credit decisions. These findings confirm that certain cognitive biases may be more dominant than financial management capability in influencing business financing decisions. This study contributes theoretically to behavioral finance literature in the MSME context and provides practical implications for financial institutions and policymakers to consider psychological aspects in credit education strategies and proper financial management practices as a basis for deciding to take credit.