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Analisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Peningkatan Insiden Persalinan Sectio Caesarea Yunita Anggriani; Ria Putriana M.Pasau; Frety Carolis
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v3i4.598

Abstract

The global and national rates of cesarean section (CS) deliveries continue to show an increasing trend, including in Lampung Province. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with the increased incidence of CS deliveries at Griya Medika Dompet Dhuafa Hospital. An analytical quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of all mothers who gave birth during the period of January–June 2025. The sample was determined using the Slovin formula, yielding 240 medical records selected through simple random sampling. The independent variables included maternal age, educational background, obstetric history, and medical indications, while the dependent variable was CS delivery. The study was conducted from July to August 2025. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods with the Chi-Square test. The results showed that most respondents underwent CS delivery (95%). Maternal characteristics included non-risk age (73.8%), secondary education (38.3%), multiparity (54.2%), and the most common medical indication was fetal indication (55.4%). Bivariate analysis indicated no significant relationship between maternal age (p=0.519), educational background (p=0.509), and obstetric history (p=0.694) with CS delivery. Conversely, there was a significant association between medical indications and CS delivery (p=0.041). It was concluded that the increasing rate of CS deliveries is predominantly influenced by medical indications, particularly fetal indications. Therefore, it is recommended that health workers enhance early detection of pregnancy and childbirth risks and strengthen educational efforts for pregnant women as preventive measures to reduce the incidence of CS
Pengaruh Pemberian Putih Telur Rebus Ayam Ras (Gallus Gallus Domesticus) Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Pada Ibu Postpartum Di PMB Maya Sari Lampung Tengah Fariza Manda Sari; Esti Prajaningrum; Yunita Anggriani; Inggit Primadevi; Hellen Febriyanti
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 6: Oktober 2024
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v3i6.6109

Abstract

Salah satu masalah pada masa nifas yang menimbulkan infeksi adalah luka perineum. Luka perineum merupakan luka pada bagian perineum karena adanya robekan pada jalan lahir baik karena ruptur maupun tindakan episiotomi saat melahirkan janin. Dampak dari keterlambatan penyembuhan luka perineum terjadinya infeksi pada angka kematian ibu, kondisi perineum yang terkena lochea dan lembab akan sangat menunjang perkembangan bakteri yang menyebabkan timbulnya infeksi pada perineum. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian putih telur rebus ayam ras (Gallus Gallus Domesticus )terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu post partum. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan Quasy eksperiment dan pendekatan Two group posttest only design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu nifas yang ada PMB Mayasari pada bulan Juni-Agustus 2024 dengan jumlah sampel ada 30 orang terbagi dalam dua kelompok yaitu 15 kelompok intervensi dan 15 kelompok kontrol dengan tehnik pengambilan acidental sampling. Analisa bivariat menggunakan uji mann-whitney. Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai p-value 0,000< 0,05 maka Ha diterima artinya ada Ada pengaruh pemberian putih telur rebus ayam ras (Gallus Gallus Domesticus) terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu postpartum di PMB Maya Sari Lampung Tengah. Diharapkan pemberian putih telur rebus ayam ras dapat dijadikan sebagai terapi komplementer untuk mempercepat penyembuhan luka perineum pada Ibu postpartum.
Korelasi Pengetahuan, Status Ekonomi, Paritas, dan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Fe dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Puskesmas Pedada Pesawaran Tahun 2025 Nabela Dwi Damayanti; Nila Qurniasih; Yetty Dw Fara; Yunita Anggriani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Mei: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v5i2.6402

Abstract

Background Anemia in pregnant women has the potential to endanger both mother and child, the prevalence of anemia in Lampung Province increased to 9.10% in 2020. Causes of anemia include non-compliance during pregnancy with iron supplementation tablets, low knowledge, and other factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between knowledge, economic status, parity, and compliance with iron tablet consumption with the incidence of anemia. Method: This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The study population was pregnant women with a sample of 68 respondents using a total sampling technique. The study was conducted in the Pedada Pesawaran Community Health Center working area from October 29, 2025, to December 2, 2025. Data collection used a questionnaire and the chi-square test. Results: Based on the results of the study, it was found that 35 (51.5%) had anemia, while 33 (48.5%) did not experience anemia. Knowledge was lacking in 31 (45.6%), knowledge was sufficient in 20 (29.4%), and knowledge was good in 17 (25%). Low economic status was low in 37 (54.4%), and high economic status was high in 31 (45.6%). Parity was at risk in 41 (60.3%), and parity was not at risk in 27 (39.7%). Further analysis showed a relationship between knowledge (p-value = 0.031), economic status (p-value = 0.001), parity (p-value = 0.015), and adherence to iron tablet consumption (p-value = 0.000) with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. Therefore, it is recommended that pregnant women increase their adherence to regularly consuming iron tablets as a measure to prevent anemia from an early age.