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Analisis Karakteristik Air Limbah Industri Tahu dan Alternatif Proses Pengolahannya Berdasarkan Prinsip-Prinsip Teknologi Tepat Guna Pambudi, Yonathan Suryo; Sudaryantiningsih, Cicik; Geraldita, Gabriella
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4453.861 KB) | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v6i8.3739

Abstract

Proses pembuatan tahu menghasilkan dua jenis limbah yaitu limbah padat dan limbah cair. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis kebutuhan air bersih dan debit air limbah dalam satu hari, mengukur nilai parameter air limbah (BOD5, COD, TSS, pH, temperatur/suhu air) dan membandingkannya dengan baku mutu, serta menentukan alternatif proses pengolahan air limbah berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip teknologi tepat guna. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dengan data primer hasil pengujian laboratorium limbah cair berdasarkan kondisi lapangan (SNI 6989.59:2008 bagian 59). Teknik analisis data digunakan deskriptif statistik dengan tabulasi dan distribusi frekuensi serta grafik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sisa produksi dari 204 kg kedelai menghasilkan ± 3.840 liter air limbah dengan debit air limbah harian dalam sekali produksi diperkirakan sebesar 18,8 m3/ton. Berdasarkan pengujian laboratorium air limbah didapatkan bahwa parameter TSS, temperatur/suhu, dan debit telah memenuhi baku mutu, namun parameter BOD5, COD, dan pH belum memenuhi baku mutu sehingga perlu diolah agar tidak mencemari lingkungan. Melalui prinsip teknologi tepat guna sebagai proses alternatif dalam pengolahan air limbah tahu dengan melakukan kombinasi proses pengolahan anaerobik dan aerobik, dapat diwujudkan proses pengolahan air limbah tahu yang pemakaian listriknya sedikit, mudah dalam pengoperasiannya, serta kualitas effluent nya bagus sehingga dapat diterima oleh masyarakat khususnya pemilik usaha industri tahu Dele Emas maupun pelaku usaha industri tahu lainnya yang ada di sentra industri tahu kampung Krajan, Mojosongo, Surakarta.
Analisa Pelaksanaan Prinsip Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) di Pabrik Tahu Dele Emas Krajan Mojosongo Surakarta Guna Penyusunan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) Sudaryantiningsih, Cicik; Pambudi, Yonathan Suryo
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 3 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.438 KB) | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i3.3774

Abstract

AbstrakPabrik tahu DELE EMAS terletak di kampung Krajan RT02 RW 01. Dari penelitian awal, pabrik belum menjalankan prinsip Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) dengan baik, karena tidak ada Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) dalam produksi tahu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini 1) Menganalisa penerapan Prinsip Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) oleh pabrik tahu dele Emas Krajan. 2) Menganalisa Aspek produksi di pabrik tahu DELE EMAS Krajan yang perlu disesuaikan dengan GMP. 3) Menyusun Draft Standart Operasional Prosedur (SOP), Higiene dan Sanitasi Tempat Kerja dan higienitas karyawan di pabrik tahu DELE EMAS Krajan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan September 2021-Januari 2022, bertempat di pabrik tahu DELE EMAS Krajan mojosongo, Surakarta. Guna memperoleh data penerapan Prinsip Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) dilakukan dengan pengamatan dan wawancara tentang penerapan GMP. Selanjutnya dibandingkan dengan Peraturan Kepala Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan Republik Indonesia Nomor HK.03.1.23.04.12.2206 Tahun 2012. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah 1) Penerapan Prinsip Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) dalam aspek Kesehatan dan hygiene karyawan, serta Pemeliharaan dan program Higiene dan sanitasi oleh pabrik tahu DELE EMAS di Krajan Mojosongo, Surakarta, belum dilaksanakan dengan baik.2) Sub aspek GMP yang belum diterapkan di Pabrik tahu DELE EMAS antara lain: kebersihan dan kebiasaan karyawan, pemeliharaan dan pembersihan, program pengendalian hama, dan mencegah masuknya hama. 3) Perlu Menyusun Draft Standart Operasional Prosedur (SOP), yaitu Standar Operasional Prosedur Kesehatan dan Higiene Pengrajin Tahu, dan Standar Operasional Pemeliharaan dan Program Hygiene Sanitasi.Kata Kunci: Good Manufacturing Practice, Protokol Kesehatan, Standar Operasional Prosedur AbstractThe DELE EMAS tofu factory is located in Krajan village RT02 RW 01. From the initial research, the factory has not properly implemented the principles of Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) because there is no Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) in the production of tofu. The purpose of this study 1) To analyze the application of the principles of Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) by the Dele Emas Krajan tofu factory. 2) Analyzing the production aspects at the DELE EMAS Krajan tofu factory that needs to be adjusted to GMP. 3) Prepare a Draft Standard Operating Procedure (SOP), Workplace Hygiene and Sanitation, and employee hygiene at the DELE EMAS Krajan tofu factory. This research was conducted from September 2021 – January 2022 at the DELE EMAS tofu factory in Krajan mojosongo, Surakarta. In order to obtain data on the application of Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) principles, observations and interviews were conducted on the application of GMP. Furthermore, it is compared with the Regulation of the Head of the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number HK.03.1.23.04.12.2206 the Year 2012. The conclusions of this study are 1) The application of the principles of Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) in the health and hygiene aspects of employees, as well as the Hygiene and Sanitation Maintenance and program by the DELE EMAS tofu factory in Krajan Mojosongo, Surakarta, has not been implemented properly. 2) GMP sub-aspects Those that have not been implemented at the DELE EMAS tofu factory include: employee hygiene and habits, maintenance and cleaning, pest control programs, and preventing the entry of pests. 3) It is necessary to draw up a draft of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), namely Standard Operating Procedures for Health and Hygiene for Tofu Craftsmen and Standard Operational Maintenance and Sanitation Hygiene Programs.Keywords: Good Manufacturing Practice, Health Protocol, Standard Operating Procedure
PEMANFAATAN GELAS PLASTIK BEKAS DAN ECO-ENZYME LIMBAH DAPUR UNTUK BUDIDAYA KANGKUNG DARAT (IPOMOEA REPTANS POIR) Gapu, Desi Miranoya; Sudaryanitingsih, Cicik; Pambudi, Yonathan Suryo
ACADEMIA: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Akademik Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/academia.v5i3.6636

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the use of used plastic cups to cultivate land water spinach as a way to manage household waste, analyzing the appropriate dose of eco-enzyme to accelerate the germination of land water spinach seeds (Ipomoea reptans poir), and determining the optimal dose of eco-enzyme for the growth of land water spinach (Ipomoea reptans poir) until harvest using used plastic cups. The method used in this study was a quantitative method with a complete randomized experimental design. This study used two planting methods and five treatments, namely plastic cups and polybags. The treatments determined were A1 (control), E1 (40 ml eco-enzyme/1 liter of water), E2 (60 ml eco-enzyme/1 liter of water), E3 (80 ml eco-enzyme/1 liter of water), and E4 (100 ml eco-enzyme/1 liter of water). The results of the study showed that the use of eco-enzyme had a positive effect on plant growth, but the use of planting media between polybags and used plastic cups yielded results that were not significantly different. However, used plastic cups with an eco-enzyme dose of 80ml per liter of water showed more optimal growth compared to polybags using a dose of 60ml per liter of water. Both are effective, but used plastic cups can be a more environmentally friendly alternative. This study demonstrates that the utilization of plastic and organic waste can support sustainable agriculture and reduce negative impacts on the environment. ABSTRAK Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah untuk Mengkaji pemanfaatan gelas plastik bekas untuk membudidayakan tanaman kangkung darat sebagai cara mengelola limbah rumah tangga, Menganalisis dosis eco-enzyme yang tepat untuk mempercepat penumbuhan biji tanaman kangkung darat (Ipomoea reptans poir) dan Menentukan dosis eco-enzym yang optimal untuk pertumbuhan kangkung darat (Ipomoea reptans poir) hingga panen dengan gelas plastik bekas. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan penelitian eksperimen Rancangan acak lengkap. penelitian ini menggunakan 2 metode cara tanam dan 5 perlakuan yaitu dengan gelas plastik dan polybag. Adapun perlakuan yang ditentukan adalah A1(kontrol),E1(40ml eco-enzyme/ 1 liter air), E2( 60ml eco-enzyme/1 liter air), E3(80ml eco-enzyme/1 liter air) dan E4(100ml eco-enzyme/1 liter air). Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan eco-enzyme berpengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman, tetapi untuk penggunaan media tanam antara polybag dan gelas plastik bekas memberikan hasil yang tidak jauh berbeda. Namun, gelas plastik bekas dengan dosis eco-enzyme 80ml perliter air menunjukkan pertumbuhan yang lebih optimal dibandingkan dengan polybag yang menggunakan dosis 60ml per liter air. Keduanya efektif, tetapi gelas plastik bekas dapat menjadi alternatif yang lebih ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan limbah plastik dan organik dapat mendukung pertanian berkelanjutan dan mengurangi dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan.
Utilization of Tofu Liquid Waste to Extend the Freshness Life and Reduce Escherichia Coli Contamination in Tofu Sudaryantiningsih, Cicik; Pambudi, Yonathan Suryo
Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences Vol. 3 No. 7 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjas.v3i7.10477

Abstract

This research aims to: 1) Describe the potential of LCT in extending the shelf life of tofu, 2) Analyze the potential of LCT in reducing Escherichia coli contamination in tofu, and 3) Compare the taste, smell and texture of tofu soaked in LCT with control tofu. This research is conducted in two steps. The first stage involved observing the color, smell, and texture of tofu soaked in LCT with concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75%, and a control soaked in pure water. The second stage involved observing E. coli contamination in tofu soaked in various solutions and also control tofu. The conclusions of this research are: 1) Tofu soaked in pure water for more than 2 days shows Escherichia coli contamination which makes tofu unfit for consumption, 2) Soaking tofu in 75% LCT can extend the freshness of tofu by up to 4 days and reduce bacterial contamination E.
Socialization of Waste Management Based on the Principles of Reduce, Reuse And Recycle (3r) to Increase Community Knowledge and Skills Regarding Household Waste Management Pambudi, Yonathan Suryo; Sudaryantiningsih, Cicik; Lolo, Elvis Umbu; Widianto, Widianto
Asian Journal of Community Services Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajcs.v3i6.9765

Abstract

This activity was carried out through the Community Service program by lecturers from Solo Christian Technology University (UKTS) in Ingasrejo Hamlet, Plesungan Village, Gondangrejo District, Karanganyar, Indonesia. The methods used include a pre-test, providing socialization material, and a post-test to evaluate the increase in participants' knowledge. Participation in this activity involved 20 people consisting of Rukun Warga (RW) administrators, Rukun Tetangga (RT) administrators, women from the Family Welfare Development Management (PKK), and local Youth Organization (Karangtaruna) administrators. The pre-test results showed that only 28.75% of participants had good knowledge of the 3R principles, while 42.5% were in the poor category. After socialization, the post-test results showed a significant increase where 73.75% of participants were in the good category and no participants were in the poor category.
Analisa Pelaksanaan Prinsip Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) di Pabrik Tahu Dele Emas Krajan Mojosongo Surakarta Guna Penyusunan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) Sudaryantiningsih, Cicik; Pambudi, Yonathan Suryo
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 3 (2022): October 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i3.3774

Abstract

AbstrakPabrik tahu DELE EMAS terletak di kampung Krajan RT02 RW 01. Dari penelitian awal, pabrik belum menjalankan prinsip Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) dengan baik, karena tidak ada Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) dalam produksi tahu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini 1) Menganalisa penerapan Prinsip Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) oleh pabrik tahu dele Emas Krajan. 2) Menganalisa Aspek produksi di pabrik tahu DELE EMAS Krajan yang perlu disesuaikan dengan GMP. 3) Menyusun Draft Standart Operasional Prosedur (SOP), Higiene dan Sanitasi Tempat Kerja dan higienitas karyawan di pabrik tahu DELE EMAS Krajan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan September 2021-Januari 2022, bertempat di pabrik tahu DELE EMAS Krajan mojosongo, Surakarta. Guna memperoleh data penerapan Prinsip Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) dilakukan dengan pengamatan dan wawancara tentang penerapan GMP. Selanjutnya dibandingkan dengan Peraturan Kepala Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan Republik Indonesia Nomor HK.03.1.23.04.12.2206 Tahun 2012. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah 1) Penerapan Prinsip Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) dalam aspek Kesehatan dan hygiene karyawan, serta Pemeliharaan dan program Higiene dan sanitasi oleh pabrik tahu DELE EMAS di Krajan Mojosongo, Surakarta, belum dilaksanakan dengan baik.2) Sub aspek GMP yang belum diterapkan di Pabrik tahu DELE EMAS antara lain: kebersihan dan kebiasaan karyawan, pemeliharaan dan pembersihan, program pengendalian hama, dan mencegah masuknya hama. 3) Perlu Menyusun Draft Standart Operasional Prosedur (SOP), yaitu Standar Operasional Prosedur Kesehatan dan Higiene Pengrajin Tahu, dan Standar Operasional Pemeliharaan dan Program Hygiene Sanitasi.Kata Kunci: Good Manufacturing Practice, Protokol Kesehatan, Standar Operasional Prosedur AbstractThe DELE EMAS tofu factory is located in Krajan village RT02 RW 01. From the initial research, the factory has not properly implemented the principles of Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) because there is no Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) in the production of tofu. The purpose of this study 1) To analyze the application of the principles of Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) by the Dele Emas Krajan tofu factory. 2) Analyzing the production aspects at the DELE EMAS Krajan tofu factory that needs to be adjusted to GMP. 3) Prepare a Draft Standard Operating Procedure (SOP), Workplace Hygiene and Sanitation, and employee hygiene at the DELE EMAS Krajan tofu factory. This research was conducted from September 2021 – January 2022 at the DELE EMAS tofu factory in Krajan mojosongo, Surakarta. In order to obtain data on the application of Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) principles, observations and interviews were conducted on the application of GMP. Furthermore, it is compared with the Regulation of the Head of the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number HK.03.1.23.04.12.2206 the Year 2012. The conclusions of this study are 1) The application of the principles of Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) in the health and hygiene aspects of employees, as well as the Hygiene and Sanitation Maintenance and program by the DELE EMAS tofu factory in Krajan Mojosongo, Surakarta, has not been implemented properly. 2) GMP sub-aspects Those that have not been implemented at the DELE EMAS tofu factory include: employee hygiene and habits, maintenance and cleaning, pest control programs, and preventing the entry of pests. 3) It is necessary to draw up a draft of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), namely Standard Operating Procedures for Health and Hygiene for Tofu Craftsmen and Standard Operational Maintenance and Sanitation Hygiene Programs.Keywords: Good Manufacturing Practice, Health Protocol, Standard Operating Procedure
Optimizing the Role of the Young Generation in Environmental Preservation as a Form of National Defense: Reflections on the 79th Independence of the Republic of Indonesia Pambudi, Yonathan Suryo; Sudaryantiningsih, Cicik
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v3i11.12371

Abstract

This article examines the strategic role of the younger generation in environmental preservation as a form of non-military national defense, with reference to the reflection of the 79th anniversary of Indonesia's Independence. This study uses literature reviews from various international sources indexed by Scopus and other reputable journals to explore the contribution of youth in environmental conservation and its relationship with national resilience. This article also discusses the methodology used in previous studies on youth and environmental conservation, as well as their impact on public policy. The method used is a literature review that focuses on the contribution of youth in environmental conservation programs and the use of green technology. The results of the study show that youth involvement is very important in strengthening national resilience, both through public policy, participation in conservation, and technological innovation. In addition, support from the private sector, NGOs, and the government is urgently needed to empower youth so that they can play an active role in strengthening national sovereignty and environmental sustainability. The research also highlights the great potential of the use of digital technology and social media to increase youth engagement in environmental movements and support the role of national defense.