Joseph Partogi Sibarani
Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas HKBP Nommensen

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Effect Of Ramadhan Fasting On Apolipoprotein B And Small Dense Ldl In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Joseph Partogi Sibarani
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v4i4.289

Abstract

This study's objective was to ascertain how type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients' apolipoprotein B and small dense LDL were affected by Ramadan fasting. On 19 patients who had been diagnosed with type 2 DM at H. Adam Malik General Hospital Medan, a longitudinal prospective study from the fasting month of Ramadan until the end of the 2015 Ramadan fast was employed as the research methodology. The information was gathered by obtaining blood samples at the start and end of the Ramadan fast, after which the levels of apolipoprotein B and small dense LDL were determined. The T-Test and Wilcoxon tests were then used to assess the data. According to the study's findings, 13 respondents (68.4%) of the 19 patients with type 2 diabetes were men, and their average age was 57.26 years. Apoliprotein B (p=0.0001), small dense LDL (p=0.022), 2-hour PPG DGD (p=0.039), and mean body weight (p0.001) all indicated statistically significant changes. According to the study's findings, type 2 DM patients' apolipoprotein B and small dense LDL are significantly affected by Ramadan fasting.
Description Of Stress Levels In Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Undergoing The Intensive Phase Of Treatment In Hospital And Puskesmas Joseph Partogi Sibarani
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v4i4.290

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to characterize the amount of stress experienced by tuberculosis patients receiving intensive phase therapy in hospitals and healthcare facilities. This study has a cross sectional design and is a descriptive observational study. 100 samples of tuberculosis patients who were receiving intense phase treatment were used in this investigation. With the consecutive sampling technique, how to choose the sample. Direct interviews with the research sample were used to gather data. Utilizing univariate analysis, research data were examined. According to the study's findings, 75% of the research sample's participants were men and 25% were women. The majority 26% are between the ages of 56 and 65. Up to 42% of people are receiving treatment for 6 to 8 weeks. The majority of pulmonary tuberculosis patients (33%) were found to have moderate levels of stress. Patients with pulmonary tuberculosis who were male, aged 36 to 45, and receiving treatment for the disease for six to eight weeks were found to have the most mild levels of stress. The study's findings indicate that the most mild levels of stress are felt by tuberculosis patients who are undergoing the intensive phase of therapy.